• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학습자중심수업

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Detecting types for the influence of math teaching methods perceived by high school students on math self-efficacy: Using REBUS-PLS (고등학생이 지각한 수학 수업방식이 수학자기효능감에 미치는 영향력에 대한 유형탐색: REBUS-PLS를 적용하여)

  • Song, Hyo Seob;Jung, Hee Sun
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.613-629
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    • 2022
  • This study explored the heterogeneous latent group on the influence of the learner's perceived math teaching method(instructor-centered, learner-centered) on math self-efficacy. In order to profile the characteristics of the detected latent group, the distribution of variables was confirmed, and multi-group analysis was conducted by SEM. According to the analysis results, two latent groups were detected, and the instructor-type group and the learner-type group were named. As a result of post-hoc analysis, the perception of instructor-centered classes and learner-centered classes, and the perception of math teaching ability were similar between the instructor-type and the learner-type group. But the instructor-type group had higher math self-efficacy, math interest, and math class engagement than the learner-type group. Also, in the instructor-type group, the effect of perception of math teaching ability on math self-efficacy and math class engagement was greater than that of the learner-type group. Whereas, in the learner-type group, the effect of math interest on math self-efficacy and math class engagement was greater than that of the instructor-type group. This study presented a new research method on the influence of math teaching methods on learners by applying the REBUS-PLS method.

Effect of Spanish Classes on Academic Achievement on Strengthening Learner-centered Communication (학습자중심 소통 강화 스페인어 수업이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Pil Woon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study attempted to investigate academic achievement and cooperative ability as problem-based learning to strengthen communication in Spanish courses. 70 learners taking Spanish at A University from September to December, 2021 were divided into an experimental and a control class to examine their academic achievement and cooperate ability. Academic achievement was not statistically significant, but the sub-area of communication was significant as 0.031 (*p<.05) and the cooperative ability of the experimental group, the average was increased, but it was not statistically significant. Based on this study, continuous follow-up research to develop teaching methods and teaching and learning models suitable for strengthening Spanish communication through various learner-centered convergence teaching methods will contribute to fostering talent desired by the 21st century.

The Effect of Problem Based Learning in Engineering Education (공학교육에서의 PBL 수업의 효과 연구)

  • Kang So-Yeon;Cho Hyung-Hee;Hong Jong-Ill;Kim Eui-June;Park Sung-Eun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate 1) learner's satisfaction and perception on PBL 2) the relationship between learning styles and PBL preferences 3) the effects of decreasing communication apprehension through PBL. The results were as follows: 1) the students were satisfied with PBL and perceived positively on PBL 2) the students with high participative or cooperative learning styles were satisfied with PBL and perceived more positively on PBL, but those who had avoidant or dependent learning styles didn't perceive positively on PBL 3) the degree of communication apprehension in meeting was decreased significantly. We expect this research to be foundation in instructional design of PBL with individual differences

Instruction Design and Satisfaction Analysis of Information Communication Ethics Education for Primary Schools by applying Conjoint Analysis (컨조인트 분석을 적용한 초등학교 정보통신윤리 수업 설계 및 만족도 분석)

  • Park, Chan-Jung;Moon, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2006
  • Recently, as the importance of the information communication ethics education has increased, the research about new instructional method or contents have been progressed actively. On the other hand, due to the advance of e-learning technology, instead of teacher-centered instruction, the development of learning contents and learning method for satisfying students' requirements is proceeded actively. In this paper, in order to increase the learning effect for information communication ethics education for primary school students, we propose a new way to design an instruction which considers the characteristics and the requirements of students. We decompose instructional design features into 4 components such as goal, model, contents, and media, and then we pose questionnaire to the 5th grade students of a primary school. After that, we analyze data by using the conjoint analysis. Based on the result of the conjoint analysis, we give instructions to two classes in order to compare the learning achievement of the two classes. Finally, by evaluating the students and analyzing their satisfaction levels, we diagnose the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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A Case Study on the 'Consumer Studies' Class Using Problem-Based Learning for Prospective Home Economics Teachers (예비교사를 위한 문제중심학습에 기반한 '소비자학' 수업 사례)

  • Jung, Joo Won;Ha, Oh Sun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.101-116
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to apply the problem-based learning method to a college course on 'Consumer Studies' in a teacher education program. The participants of this study were 27 undergraduate students who were enrolled in the course. The PBL class was implemented for seven weeks using two problems: proposing special lectures on economic concepts and financial consulting. The effectiveness of PBL was analyzed through self-reflective journals, self-assessment, and a learning satisfaction survey of students. The result of this study was as follows. Students achieved the learning objectives and strengthened their collaboration and communication skills with team members during the PBL process. Moreover, students improved their self-directed learning and problem-solving ability through the PBL class. The results of self-assessment, in terms of learning task performance, active interaction, and self-directed learning were generally high at 4.63 points. In addition, the overall learning satisfaction level was very high, with a score of 4.75. The results will provide effective information on PBL classes to instructors and prospective teachers and will be used as data for learner-centered PBL classes.

Development of a Student-Centered Leaning Tool for Construction Safety Education in a Virtual Reality Environment (가상현실기술을 이용한 학습자중심의 건설안전 교육방법 개발)

  • Son, JeongWook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2014
  • To meet changing education needs due to globalization, interdisciplinary convergence, and ICT development, it is necessary for engineering disciplines to provide student-centered education. Not only do teaching methods using ICT reproduce teaching contents in a digital format, but they are also expected to be effective media for constructive student-centered learning whereby learners build knowledge themselves. The aim of this study was to develop a tool for safety education using virtual reality technology. To achieve the objectives, the author defined the requirements and constraints of the tool, and implemented a 3D educational tool in a virtual reality environment. A pilot test with 10 students showed positive results.

A Study on Educational Design using Metaverse for University Classes (대학수업을 위한 메타버스 활용 교육 설계)

  • Hyunwoo Kim
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.76
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    • pp.259-280
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    • 2023
  • Purpose of study: This study aims to analyze the educational use of metaverses among pre-service nursing teachers at a university and explore the implications of designing and operating effective metaverse lessons. Research content and method: This study collected and analyzed data on the experiences and perceptions of 32 pre-nursing teachers enrolled in J University, a very small Christian-based university in Jeonju, Jeollabuk-do, Korea, who participated in a class using metaverses. And based on this, we analyzed the advantages, difficulties, and improvements of the class, differences from classes using Zoom, impressions of the class, and suggestions for effective classes. Conclusions and Suggestions: As a result of analyzing various aspects of perceptions and experiences of classes utilizing the metaverse, it was found that in order to conduct effective classes utilizing the metaverse, it is necessary to check the infrastructure for communication and devices before class, select a metaverse platform according to the goals and contents of the course, and build a space for educational activities. In addition, it was found that it is necessary to provide guidance on how to use the metaverse and conduct sufficient training before running classes with learner-centered teaching methods. In the future, it is expected that systematic research on the principles and teaching-learning models of classroom design using the metaverse will continue to be conducted.

A Study on the School Library Assisted Instruction as a Practical Element of Constructivism (구성주의 교육방법의 구현요소로서의 학교도서관 활용수업에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Jin-Won
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.215-236
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    • 2011
  • I studied on the relations of constructivism and school library assisted instruction in this paper. Constructivism is the most important goal of the modern schooling. In constructivism they insist that knowledge is constructed by the learner individually and subjectively. So in constructivism they focus their attention on setting authentic environment of learning for each individual learner. Constructivism was developed into the learner-centered instruction in schooling nowadays. In constructivism the following instructions are very important for achievement its' goal ; problem based learning, project based learning, discussion based learning etc. These instructions are supported commonly by resource based learning. Educational resources are managed in school library totally. School library assisted instruction is the most effective one for resource based learning. And information literacy instruction by teacher librarian relates closely meta cognitive learning of reflections in constructivism. School library assisted instruction is the essential element for the practice of constructivism in schooling.

Development and application of problem based learning (PBL) classes to nurture field experts in skin care (피부미용 현장 실무 전문가를 양성하기 위한 문제중심학습(PBL)수업 개발 및 적용)

  • Ji-Sun Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.168-178
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to develop and apply problem Based learning classes through skin beauty basics and practical classes to foster experts close to the beauty care field. Students are presented with a problem to solve in practice in the field of skin care, and in order to solve the problem, intellectuals try to come up with a solution to solve the problem jointly. Conduct skin beauty learning classes that apply problem-based learning to students, and analyze the effects after taking the classes. As a result of this study, by presenting actual problems in the field, scientists were able to actually do what experts do, and it was possible to come up with various solutions to a given problem in the future, and to share parts to expect problem-solving abilities. These results suggest that problem-solving and the problem-centered learning process for problem-solving have a positive effect on improving his problem-solving ability.

Exploring of the Maker Education in Graduate School (대학원 수업방법으로서 메이커 교육의 가능성 탐색)

  • Kim, Jin-Hee
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • This study investigates maker pedagogy as learning method with graduate students. The exemplary maker pedagogy instructional model in this study is intended to enhance student's research competence. This study examines how the teacher designs and implements maker pedagogy instructional model, and what students have experienced in conduction research project. students provide evidence that they have improved their competence to raise research questions, to make use of research methodology. Their learning experience depends on whether they are heterogeneously grouped or homogeneously grouped in terms of intellectual ability, research experience, etc. Additionally, students suggest that the teacher needs to administrate the learning process regularly, to build up an interdisciplinary network to provide students knowledge and methodologies needed for conducting research, and to create learning environment where each student is possibly enriched with individual accountability and responsibility on each own learning process. In conclusion, this study provides several suggestions for more valuable maker pedagogy instructional models in graduate class.