• 제목/요약/키워드: 학교보건교육과정

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교육과정에 반영되어야 할 새로운 분야

  • Kim, Myeong-Ho
    • 학교보건
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    • s.2
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 1976
  • 교육과정이란 학교에서 이루어지는 정규 수업을 통한 교육 뿐만이 아니라 학교 생활 전체를 논하기도 한다. 교육과정은 간단없이 개정되어야 한다. 가령 의학교육에서 생각할 때 국민 의료에 가장 적합한 의사를 양성하기 위해서 혁신적인 교육을 아무리 잘 한다 해도 적합한 교육을 받은 의학생이 의사, 더욱이나 인턴과 레지덴트를 거친 후 국민 의료에 호응코자 할 떄는 벌써 국민 의료의 요구실정은 변화되어 충족을 시키기 힘들다는 것이다. 즉, 요구도는 앞질러 가고 충족도는 뒤늦게 따라 갈 수밖에 없다는 것이다. 따라서 우리 나라에서는 국민학교에서 최근 교육과정을 개정한 바 있고, 중,고등학교에서도 가까운 장래에 개정을 단행하기 위해서 작업을 서두르고 있다. 대학에 있어서는 다른 분야도 그렇겠지만 의학교육에서는 최근 교육과정을 시대적인 요청에 따라서 개정한 바 있다. 여기서는 건강교육을 중심으로 한 교육과정에 반영되어야 할 새로운 분야를 국민학교와 중고등학교 교육의 테두리 안에서 다음과 같이 생각해 보기로 한다.

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건강교육의 어제와 오늘 그리고 내일

  • Han, Sang-Yun
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.82
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2009
  • 지난해 개정된 학교보건법 및 교과부 보건교육과정 고시에 따라 오는 3월부터 전국 초등학교 $5{\sim}6$학년, 중고등학교에서 1개 학년씩 17시간 이상 보건교육이 실시된다. 개정된 법에 따라 2010년부터 중고등학교는 보건과목을 선택과목으로 도입해야 한다. 이는 50년 만에 보건교과가 부활됨을 의미한다. 이러한 변화의 배경과 전망에 대한 시평을 의뢰하였다.

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Current Situation and Tasks of Environmental Education in Primary & Secondary Schools (학교환경교육의 현황과 발전 과제)

  • 남상준
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1994
  • I. 우리나라 학교 환경교육의 발전과정 : 우리나라에서 환경교육이 언급되기 시작한 것은 경제개발 5개년 계획의 진행과정에서 호나경을 고려하지 않은 개발을 계속함으로써 곳곳에서 환경파괴와 오염문제가 발생하기 시작한 1970년대 초부터이지만 그때까지는 국가정책이 경제발전에 중점을 두고 있었으므로, 환경교육은 자연보호운동과 구별되지 않은 채 국민을 대상으로 한 홍보의 수준을 크게 벗어나지 못하였다. (생략)

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중학생의 건강흥미와 건강요구의 조사분석 -보건교육 교과과정 시안을 위한 연구-

  • 이경자
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 1988
  • 보건교육은 국민의 공중보건사업의 기초사업이며 지원사업이다. 보건교육은 인간의 질적인 삶의 중요한 요소인 건강을 증진하는데 자신을 돌볼 수 있는 기반을 제공하여 주는 것이므로 심신이 건강한 미래의 성인들을 길러내는 교육의 장인 학교의 건강관리 프로그램은 보건봉사의 실시, 건강한 생활환경의 유지, 그리고 보건 교육을 포함해야 한다.

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A study on the school health education curriculum development focused on the health education course in primary school (국민학교 보건교육 교과과정의 개선방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwa-Joong;Lee, In-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.36-63
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was development of school health education curriculum in primary school based on analysis of the textbooks published in 1991. 1) The health education curriculum in primary school consisted of four major components such as health education aspects of the healthful school environments, health education aspects of school health services, health education course, and health instruction in related subjects. However, health instruction taught by physical education, biology, and other health related subjects was not systematic organization for health care. 2) A considerable amount of health knowledge and attitude, and some health practices was learned as the result of experiences in other courses, where there was little or no reference to health. It must be developed health edcation course separated from health related subjects. 3) Direct health insruction was represented by the health education course. The health education courses must be considered to be heart of the school health education curriculum. 4) The health education course developed by this study was consisted of eight health units and problems in the early elementary grade or health classes in the higher years. 5) The health education course developed by this study provided the opportunity for acquring new knowledge, attitude, and practice, for discarding the unhealtful attitude and strengthening the healthful attitude and practices of primary school students.

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Soviet Union's School Health Program (소련(蘇聯)의 학교보건사업(學校保健事業) 비교(比較))

  • Nam, Eun Woo;Kwon, Hyuck Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 1991
  • In the Soviet Union School health services are provided as an integral part of the health care delivery system, which is under the Ministry of Health. This paper presents an overview of the Soviet Union's health care delivery system, the model for the delivery of school health service, the role and training of school personnel involved in school health services and implications the Soviet model may have for the countries. 1. School health services are a part overall Soviet health system under the Ministry of Health. 2. Municipal and rural health departments implement programs at the local level. Diagnosis and treatment are conducted through "polyclinics" that are outreach divisions of a district hospital. 3. Education institutions for the development of health manpower, including medical schools and nursing schools, are under the Ministry of Health, as are medical and scientific search institutes.

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Effects and Challenges of Cluster Curriculum of Gyeonggi-do Province in Korea: High School Students' Participation Experience in Health (고등학교 클러스터 교육과정의 성과 및 과제: 보건 교과목 고등학생의 참여경험)

  • Yang, Hye Kyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2022
  • This study is a qualitative study that analyzes the achievements and tasks of the cluster curriculum through the experiences of high school students who participated in the health cluster curriculum. As a result of the study, topics such as "Best Choice in a Competitive Environment," "Change in Health Perception," "Desire to Experience Various Health Worlds," "Limits in Non-regular Curriculum Operation," and "Feel Good Imagination" were derived. Through this study, students who participated in the cluster curriculum changed their perception of health positively, and confidence in career setting and career decision-making was improved through acquiring information on health care. However, supplementing the curriculum content in the specialized fields of health care, including classes and practice, was found to be a task to be improved. It is suggested that policy alternatives for career education should be developed by sharing the achievements and tasks raised in this study.

Diagnostic Analysis on Oral Health Education of Primary School's Health Teacher (초등학교 보건교사의 구강보건교육 진단)

  • Kim, Ka-Young;Choi, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The systematic health education to form the basic healthy lifestyle should be realized from elementary school, so oral health education at elementary school can determine the whole lifetime oral health. The elementary school health teacher's recognition and behavior who in charge of health promotion of students is important. Therefore, the study was conducted to enhance oral health education. Methods : Total 114 people among of 131 from health teacher Gwangju elementary school. Survey system is configured by referring to PRECEDE model. Results : In behavioral diagnosis the proportion of oral Health Education is less than 10%(58.8%), mostly educated in activity time (86.0%), the health teachers educate when it is needed(53.5%). In predisposing diagnosis in the eight areas of health education, the oral health education is ranked as fourth, fifth. Even in the next year project, the oral health education ratio was 21.9 percent. In enabling diagnosing every year the Oral health education training experienced rate is 13.2%, satisfaction rate is 33.3%. In reinforcing diagnosing disability element in the regular education course are the lack of oral health-related information (46.7%), lack of materials needed for education (30.6%), lack of training opportunities (21.4%). Conclusion : In further research, oral health education textbooks, materials and methods should be developed. At the foundation of there developments, the elementary oral health education program should be more fully developed and conducted and also the evaluation of its effectiveness will need.