• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학교건강서비스

Search Result 82, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

The Comparative Analysis of Overseas and Domestic cases of School-based Mental Health Project: Focusing on Singapore, the U.S., and Australia (학교중심 정신건강사업의 해외(싱가포르, 미국, 호주)와 한국의 비교분석)

  • Lee, Ju-Yong;Lee, Eun-Jin;Baik, Hyung-Ui
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.789-802
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to present implications for effective operation of domestic school-based mental health services by comparing those in Singapore the United States, Australia. Based on reviewing the public data and previous article, researchers conducted a comparative study on the background, history, goal, and managing process of overseas and domestic organizations. The result of comparison in overseas cases suggests that the foundation of school-based mental health project was laid with the national health plan and detailed frame work for implementation. It was also discussed that domestic school-based mental health project is still in introduction stage, while foreign services were delivered efficiently through the leading agency and the cooperation between government ministries and institutions were active. It suggests that cooperation between government ministries, preparation of an effective operating system, and various approaches for students, guardians and teachers are need for domestic school-based mental health project.

AI Chatbot Service for Summarizing School Life Conversations and Recording Emotions (학교 생활 대화 요약 및 감정 기록 AI 챗봇 서비스)

  • GoEun Park;YunHyun Chung;DaEun Cho;SooHyun Kim;Yunha Noh;JungGyu Park;KyeonAh Yu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.1027-1028
    • /
    • 2023
  • 학교상담은 학생들의 학업 및 심리적 건강을 촉진하는 핵심 구성 요소 중 하나로 자리 잡고 있으며, 코로나 19 로 인한 언택트 시대로의 전환은 비대면 상담 방식의 혁신을 촉발하였다. 본 연구는 AI 챗봇을 활용한 상담 서비스를 통해 학교상담의 효과를 높이고, 학생들의 학업 및 심리적 건강에 대한 지원을 강화하는 데 주력한다. 이러한 연구는 미래의 학교 상담 서비스 분야에 크게 이바지할 것으로 기대된다.

Determinants of Utilization of Postnatal Care in Kapchorwa District, Eastern Uganda (산후건강관리서비스 이용의 결정요인에 관한 연구 -우간다 동부 카프초르와 구를 중심으로-)

  • Chelangat, Irene Kapsawani;Jin, Ki-Nam;Kim, Sunmi;Um, Tae Rim;Kim, Jinjoo
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-63
    • /
    • 2015
  • 목적: 사하라 이남 아프리카 지역 중저소득국가 모성보건지표의 더딘 개선율은 MDG 5(모자보건향상) 미달성의 주요 원인 중 하나로 꼽힌다. 따라서 본 연구는 우간다 동부 카프초르와 구의 모성사망과 밀접한 산후건강관리(PNC, Postnatal care)서비스 이용결정요인을 파악하는데 있다. 이를 통해 지역건강관리자들에게 PNC 서비스 이용 개선을 위한 정책 수립 및 방안 마련에 기초자료를 제공하고, 궁극적으로는 MDG 5 지표 개선에 일조하고자 한다. 방법: 표본 집단은 카프초르와 구의 15세~49세 여성들 중 최근 1년 내에 출산을 경험한 자들을 대상으로 편의추출 되었다. 조사기간은 2014년 7월부터 10월까지였으며, 구조화된 설문에 총 171명이 응답하였고, 19명의 주요 정보제공자와의 심층면담도 실시하였다. 응답자의 사회인구학적 특성 및 PNC 이용행태를 알아보기 위해 빈도분석을 실시하였으며, 각 독립변수가 PNC 이용에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 파악하기 위해 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 결과: 응답자의 55%만이 의료시설의 PNC 서비스를 받은 것으로 나타났다. 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통해서는 응답자의 연령과 사회적 네트워크, 인지된 건강상태, 산전관리서비스 이용이 PNC 서비스 이용에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 의료시설과의 거리, 가족의 규모는 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론: PNC 서비스 이용개선을 위해서는 먼저 여성의 사회적 자본 확충 및 개선을 위한 모성보건교육인 소프트 인프라 지원이 지자체 차원에서 실시되어야 할 것이며, 서비스 이용을 가능케 하고 접근성을 높이는 응급후송체계 구축과 같은 물리적 인프라 지원도 도입되어야할 것이다. 또한 가족계획 서비스를 제공하는 등 모성보건관리에 대한 지자체의 민감성을 높이는 것도 필요하겠다.

User Centered Improvements of the School Information Management System (학교정보관리시스템의 사용자 중심 개선안)

  • 김창용;배재학
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04b
    • /
    • pp.682-684
    • /
    • 2004
  • 초.중등학교에서는 교우학사관련 업무경감과 교육행정업무의 효율성 및 온라인 민원서비스 제공을 목표로 학교정보관리시스템을 활용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 2003년 새로 도입한 교육행정정보시스템(NEIS)에서 건강관리 학교급식관리, 학교시설.장비관리 영역의 사용자 중심의 편이성과 현장 적함성에 대한 개선 방안을 강구하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다: (1) 학교와 의료기관에서 건강정보를 공동으로 관리.활용할 수 있는 평생건강관리체제가 국가인적자원관리에 더욱 효율적이다. (2) 법.제도, 업무절차, 표준화, 정보기술측면의 내실화된 학교급식관리가 요구된다. (3) 자재명세서(Bill of Material: BOM)와 워크플로우를 활용한 개선방안이 교육정보화 시설.장비관리에 효율적이고 업무처리변화에 유연함을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Parents' Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding a Screening Test for and Subsequent Management of Students' Emotional and Behavioral Problems (학생 정서·행동특성 검사 및 관리에 대한 학부모의 지식과 태도)

  • Kim, Myung-Hee;Seo, Ji-Min
    • Child Health Nursing Research
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.207-218
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate parents' perceptions and attitudes regarding a screening test for and subsequent management of students' emotional and behavioral problems. Methods: A descriptive research design was used, and included disproportional stratified and cluster random sampling. The sample comprised 223 parents of elementary, middle, and high school students. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Chi-squared test, and ANOVA with SPSS/WIN 21.0. Results: Overall, parents responded that they knew of the goals, types, and tools of screening tests for students' emotional and behavioral problems. In total, 64.6% of parents reported having information for the screening test in advance. Only 13.5%(n=30) of students had emotional and behavioral problems in the last year. Among these students, 56.7%(n=17) were referred to mental health facilities but only 29.4%(n=5) of them received ongoing management from these facilities. Conclusion: These findings suggest that parents should receive information about the screening test for and subsequent management of students' emotional and behavioral problems. Health professionals need to build strategies to provide ongoing management for students who have emotional and behavioral problems.

PRESENT STATE AND PROSPECT OF PUBLIC DENTAL HEALTH SERVICE FOR CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN KOREA (우리나라 어린이와 청소년의 구강건강을 위한 공공서비스의 현황과 전망)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hee;Kim, Jee-Young;Song, Ji-Hyon;Kim, Yun-Hee;Im, Kyeong-Uk;Jeong, Seung-Yeol
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.578-588
    • /
    • 2008
  • To achieve the dental health of children and adolescents which is the objective of the pediatric dentistry, the role of the public service should be increased. The basis of the public service is established by many laws of which the Dental Health Law is most important. The percentages of primary schools that had the school dental health clinic, that implemented the fluoride rinsing program, and that implemented the group toothbrushing after lunch were 7.2%, 57.5%, and 46.9%, respectively, and the percentages of primary school children that received the dental health education and that received the fissure sealing were 48.0% and 12.4%, respectively(2006). About 42% of infants and preschool children from 0 to 6 years received preventive dental care in the last one year, at the nursery or kindergarten(18%) or at the health center(1%)(2005). The percentage of the health centers that implemented water fluoridation was 11.3%, and the percentage of the population who drank the fluoridated water was 5.7%(2006). It was suggested that the school dental health administration should be unified, that dental health teachers should be employed, and that the comprehensive dental health care should be supplied to all the children and adolescents through the circuit school dentists and the school dental hospitals in the long term. Also, the dentist in charge system for the children and adolescent was suggested.

  • PDF

The moderating effect of Health Literacy on the association between Dementia Service and Cognitive function (치매 서비스 경험과 인지기능 간의 관계 연구: 건강정보이해능력 집단 비교를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Hye-Ri;Kim, Young-Sun;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Choi, Eun Young;Maeng, Sungho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.395-407
    • /
    • 2020
  • The current study aims to examine whether dementia service utilization is associated with cognitive function and whether health literacy moderates the relationship between dementia service utilization and cognitive function. Data were drawn from the 2016 Dementia Literacy Survey collected by K University. The final analytic sample included 522 community-dwelling older Koreans aged 60 to 79. Results from multivariate regression analyses showed that both dementia service use and higher levels of health literacy were related to better cognitive function and that health literacy had significant moderating effects. When older adults used dementia service, those with higher levels of health literacy reported higher levels of cognitive function than those with lower levels of health literacy. Our findings suggest that health literacy plays an important role in determining the cognitive health benefits arising from dementia service utilization.

A Study on Determinants of Dental Clinic and Satisfaction of Dental Service in High School Students (고등학생의 치과병원 결정요인과 의료서비스 만족도 관련 연구)

  • Baek, Hye-Jin;Kim, Yu-Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.8
    • /
    • pp.666-673
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between dental decision factors and dental service satisfaction of the high school students. The study participants consisted of 300 high school students in some regions. A total of 288 were used for the final analysis, except 12 with insufficient responses. The data was analyzed by using SPSS 18.0 program. According to general characteristics, if there was no scaling experience, orthodontic treatment, high satisfaction with school life, the higher the subjective oral health status, the higher the satisfaction of the dental hospital. Hospital decision factors according to the general characteristics of the subjects most frequently answered that employee service satisfaction was important. As a result of testing the correlation between hospital decision factors and medical service satisfaction, there was a significant positive correlation between medical service satisfaction, such as facility, recommendation of others, use procedures, service adequacy, employee service satisfaction. As a factor influencing dental hospital satisfaction, subjective oral health was shown as a good criterion, and usage procedures and staff service satisfaction showed positive relevance. Continuous trust builds up is important to improve patient satisfaction.

Health Improvement; Health Education, Health Promotion and the Settings Approach (건강 향상: 건강 교육, 건강 증진 및 배경적 접근)

  • Green, Jackie
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.111-129
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper develops the argument that the 'Healthy Cities Approach' extends beyond the boundaries of officially designated Healthy Cities and suggests that signs of it are evident much more widely in efforts to promote health in the United Kingdom and in national policy. It draws on examples from Leeds, a major city in the north of England. In particular, it suggests that efforts to improve population health need to focus on the wider determinants and that this requires a collaborative response involving a range of different sectors and the participation of the community. Inequality is recognised as a major issue and the need to identify areas of deprivation and direct resources towards these is emphasised. Childhood poverty is referred to and the importance of breaking cycles of deprivation. The role of the school is seen as important in contributing to health generally and the compatibility between Healthy Cities and Health Promoting Schools is noted. Not only can Health Promoting Schools improve the health of young people themselves they can also develop the skills, awareness and motivation to improve the health of the community. Using child pedestrian injury as an example, the paper argues that problems and their cause should not be conceived narrowly. The Healthy Cities movement has taught us that the response, if it is to be effective, should focus on the wider determinants and be adapted to local circumstances. Instead of simply attempting to change behaviour through traditional health education we need to ensure that the environment is healthy in itself and supports healthy behaviour. To achieve this we need to develop awareness, skills and motivation among policy makers, professionals and the community. The 'New Health' education is proposed as a term to distinguish the type of health education which addresses these issues from more traditional forms.

  • PDF

Adolescent Suicides in Korea: Predictors and Interventions

  • Choi, Jin-Young;Davis, Mary Ann
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-86
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 영문으로 발표된 문헌고찰을 통해 한국의 청소년 자살행동의 예측요인을 종합적으로 이해하고 이과 관련된 정책과 중재프로그램의 동향을 파악하는데 그 목적을 두었다. 이 연구의 목적은 나아가 한국 청소년 자살을 감소시키고 억제하는데 필요한 효과적인 중재방안의 개발에 근거자료로 활용될 수 있다. 본 연구는 주제어 검색을 통해 4대 사회과학 검색엔진을 활용하여 문헌검색을 하였고 Citation Pearl Growing 기법을 적용하여 영문으로 발표된 학술지 게재 논문을 선별하였는데 추가적으로 국회도서관 전자 데이터베이스를 이용하여 최근 청소년 자살에 관한 대표적인 2개의 보고서를 찾아 고찰하였다. 본 문헌고찰은 청소년 자살예방 중재 프로그램 뿐만 아니라 청소년 자살행동에 영향을 주는 요인을 거시적, 미시적 차원으로 논하였다. 청소년 자살행동에 기여하는 거시적 또는 사회적 요인은 국가 경제수준, 대학입시에 대한 학업성취도 스트레스, 그리고 매체 및 인터넷 문화였다. 개인적 또는 미시적 위험요인은 6개의 영역으로 나누어 설명되었다. 일반적 특성, 가족 특성, 학교 환경, 약물 사용, 정신적 장애, 성적 정체성이었다 이 6개 영역의 위험요인들이 서로 조합되면서 청소년에게 자살 의도나 시도가 일어나도록 하는 경향이 높았으며 이중 청소년 자살 예방에 우선적인 3대 요소는 자아정체성 확립, 정신건강 중재서비스의 제공, 거시적 예방 정책의 구조화로 분석되었다. 종합적으로 학교는 정규학교교육과정과 학생 검사를 통해서 일반적인 정신건강교육을 실시하고 위험학생을 선별 하는데 핵심적인 장이다. 따라서 학교를 경유한 위험학생 선별사업과 이에 따른 교육 및 중재 프로그램의 지원이 활성화되는 것이 필요하다.

  • PDF