• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하향 유동

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Numerical Analysis of Natural Convection from a Vertical Ice Circular Cylinder in Pure Water (순수물속에 있는 수직얼음 원기둥에 의한 자연대류의 수직해석)

  • Kim, B. H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 1983
  • 비교적 저온의 순수물 속에 있는 수직얼음 원기둥 주위에서 일어나는 자연대류 현상을 수치계산 방법을 사용하여 이론적인 해를 추구하였으며 기존 실험결과와 비교하였다. 유동의 형태는 주위 유체의 온도에 따라서 상향유동, 하향유동, 이 양자가 동시에 존재하는 유동의 형태로 구분되었으 며 해를 구할 수 있는 영역내에서는 상향유동과 하향유동이 동시에 존재하는 구역에서 열전달율 이 최소가 됨을 알 수가 있었다.

Experimental Investigation of the CHF for the Narrow Rectangular Channel in the Downward Flow (좁은 사각 유로 내 하향류 유동 조건에서 임계열유속 실험 연구)

  • Kim, Hui Yung;Yun, Byong Jo;Bak, Jin Yeong;Park, Jong Hark;Chae, Heetaek;Park, Cheol
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2016
  • Experimental investigation was carried out on the CHF(Critical Heat Flux) under downward flow condition in narrow rectangular channels simulating subchannel of plate-type-fuel for JRTR(Jordan Research and Training Reactor). The experiments covers the license requirement of the research reactor. Two test sections used in this study simulate full scale subchannels for fission moly uranium target and plate-type-fuel, respectively. From the experimental results, the parameters affecting on the CHF are investigated. By using experimental data, the existing CHF prediction models were evaluated. Finally, the applicability of correlations were analysed to predict CHF in the narrow rectangular channel under the downward flow condition.

The Characteristics of Convective Heat Transfer in Non Boiling Vertical Downard Flow (비비등 수직 하향 유동의 대류 열전달 특성)

  • Lee, D.S.;Kim, J.G.;Yang, H.J.;Oh, Y.K.;Cha, K.O.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2000
  • This experimental study was conducted to figure out the characteristics of convective heat transfer in non boiling vertical downward flow with polymer additives. This experiment was studied in 26mm diameter, 800mm heating length and $1{\times}10^5W/m^2$ heat flux. The polymer concentration ranged from 0PPM to 500PPM with corresponding from Reynolds number $3.3{\times}10^4$ to $6.8{\times}10^4$ in non boiling vertical downward flow. Experimental results show that the characteristics of convective heat transfer was a strong function of polymer concentration and it has decreased with increasing the polymer concentration in non boiling vertical downward flow.

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Natural Convective Heat Transfer Adjacent to Slightly Inclined Isothermal Surface Immersed in Cold Pure Water (수평으로부터 약간 경사진 등온면이 저온의 순수물 속에 잠겨있을때 일어나는 자연대류 열전달)

  • 유갑종;엄용균
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1001-1010
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 천이유동의 존재를 밝히고 천이영역과 경사각의 관계, 유동 및 열전달특성을 구명하고자 한다.이를 위해 유한차분방법(FDM)으로 수치해석하고 실 험결과와 비교, 검토하였다.

Multiple Solutions for Steady State Natural Convection adjacent to an Inclined Isothermal Flat Plate in the Region of Largely Downflow (하향유동 영역에서 경사 등온평면에 의하여 야기된 정상상태 자연대류의 다중해)

  • 유갑종;이택식;조승환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1011-1020
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 하향유동영역에서 수직면으로부터 경사각이 60˚ 이하인 경사 등온면이 저온의 물속에 잠겨 있을때 일어나는 다중정상상태 영역을 밝혀내고, 이 영 역에서 경사각이 열전달, 온도분포, 속도분포, 부력분포 및 누셀트 수에 미치는 영향 을 구명하였다. 또 해석방법은 이제까지 발표된 연구결과와 비교검토하기 위하여 기 존 논문에서와 같이 상이해석을 사용하였다.

A Study of Heat Transfer during Freezing Process of Water in a Vertical Cylinder - Comparison of thermal storage performance on the working fluid direction - (수직원통형 축열조내 물의 응고과정시 열전달에 관한 실험적연구 - 작동유체의 유동방향에 따른 열저장성능 비교 -)

  • Heo, K.;Kim, Y.K.;Kim, Y.J.;Kim, J.K.;Yim, C.S.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 1995
  • An effective heat transfer during freezing process was proposed in the vertical cylinder to improve the effectiveness of the heat storage. Vertical cylinder was filled with pure water in order to investigate ice-shape, temperature distribution of the liquid, temperature distribution of the cylinder tube wall, total heat storage per unit mass in the test section under the two experimental conditions; inlet temperature of working fluid is constant($-10^{\circ}C$) and inlet direction of working fluid is either upward flow or downward. Both the mean temperature of the liquid and temperature difference of cylinder tube wall in the upward were lower than those in the downward. In case that the initial temperature of water was $7^{\circ}C$ and $4^{\circ}C$, the shape of ice layer in the upward was more uniform than that in the downward. In case of $1^{\circ}C$, the shape of ice layer is formed by inlet direction of working fluid. Finally, time-varying total heat energy stored in the water in the upward was higher than that in the downward.

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