• Title/Summary/Keyword: 필릿 용접

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Effects of Plate Thickness and Weld Size on the Strength of Fillet Welded Lap Joints (모재의 두께와 용접치수에 따른 필릿용접부의 강도)

  • Jo, Jae Byung;Jung, Kyoung Sup;Lee, Jeong Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2006
  • Specimens with fillet-welded lap joints were fabricated from 20 mm, 60 mm, and 82 mm thick steel plates produced by Thermo Mechanical Control Process. The designed sizes of filet welds were betwen 6 mm and 16 m. The welds' axes were parallel with or perpendicular to the direction of loading or a combination of them. Specimens were axialy loaded in tension and the strength of fillet-welded joints were measured. Test results showed that the strengths of filet-welded joints are higher than the nominal strengths calculated for all the cases tested, and also approximately on the same level regardless of plate thickness and fillet weld size. Especially, the specimens with weld size les than that required by Korean design rules showed no visible defects on welds and also no str ength reduction.

A Study on the Characteristics of Fatigue Failure for Fillet Welded Joint (필릿 용접이음부의 피로파괴 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, S.W.;Ha, W.I.;Shin, J.S.;Jang, T.W.;Jae, J.S.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 1996
  • The mode of fatigue failure is depended on the characteristics of the fatigue crack initiated and propagated from the weld toe and the weld root in the load-carrying fillet welded joints. The characteristics of fatigue crack are deeply affected by the geometry of fillet and the stress range. The purpose of this study is to investigate critical weld size and stress range in order to occur toe failure under pulsating tension loading in the load-carrying fillet welded cruciform joints.

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Proposal of Estimation Equation for Nominal Strength of Longitudinal Fillet Welds with Different Types of Steel (강종에 따른 종방향 필릿용접부 공칭강도 계산식의 제안)

  • Jo, Jae-Byung;Lee, Hye-Youn
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2012
  • High performance, high strength steels were developed and used in steel structures recently. Since the newly developed high strength steels posses different toughness, weldability, yield strength ratio, etc. in compare with conventional structural steels, it is requred to investigate the applicability of the design strength of fillet weld specified in the existing design codes. The comparison of the design strengths of various codes from domestic and overseas shows quite a difference. Test results for fillet weld strengths were collected and statistically analysed. Each of yield strength, tensile strength of parent material and tensile strength of weld metal was selected as a main parameter for each estimation equation respectively. All the estimation equations yield almost same values for each type of steel regardless the type of main parameter selected. Considering the behaviour of fillet welded joints and for practical purposes, it is proposed that the equation with tensile strength of parent material is to be used in design codes. The comparison with the proposed nominal strengths of fillet welds shows that the existing design codes could lead to an uneconomical result for low strength steels and lie on an unsafe side for high strength steels.

Distribution of Welding Residual Stresses in T-joint Weld with Root Gap (루트부 갭이 있는 양면 필릿용접 이음부의 용접잔류응력 분포)

  • H.S. Bang;S.H. Kim;Y.P. Kim;C.W. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2002
  • The root joint in the welding structures are apt to failure by the stress concentration which is occurred by the external force. Therefore, in the safety and reliability of structure, the complete penetration joint welding which are obtained by the groove welding with edge preparation is generally required. Nevertheless, fillet T-joint welding without edge preparation is often carried out in the fields to reduce working time and consumption of welding electrode, however, this process is likely to produce inadequate joint penetration such as root gap. In this paper, the focus of research is to investigate distribution of welding residual stresses in the plate(or flange) and web of T-joint weld, and especially in the near of root gap notch that is due to incomplete joint penetration. For the analysis, we have chosen model of T-joint weld in the cases of single and multi-pass welding with submerged arc welding and analyzed model by using finite element programs considering the heat conduction and thermal elasto-plastic theory.