• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피로하중 스펙트럼

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Development of Fully Stochastic Fatigue Analysis Program for Offshore Floaters (부유식 해양구조물의 완전 통계적 피로평가 프로그램 개발)

  • Choung, Joon-Mo;Joung, Jang-Hyun;Choo, Myung-Hun;Yoon, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.425-438
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, unsettled technical controversies concerning about fatigue strength analysis for FPSO, one of the representative floaters, associated with welding types, screening methods, fabrication tolerances, corrosion margins and Morison loads are described based on yard practices. Basic theory for stochastic fatigue analysis is introduced as detail as possible. In order to resolve large parts of the controversies, a new fully stochastic fatigue analysis program for FPSO is developed.

Fatigue Life and Stress Spectrum of Wing Structure of Aircraft (항공기 주익 구조물의 응력스펙트럼 및 피로수명 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ki-Weon;Koh, Seung-Ki;Choi, Dong-Soo;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.1185-1191
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    • 2010
  • Aged aircraft have several cracks as a results of long-term service, and these cracks affect the safety and decrease the rate of operation of the aircraft. To solve these problems, crack propagation analysis should be performed to determine the service life at fatigue critical location(FCL). It is, however, almost impossible to obtain the stress spectrum, which is crucial for crack propagation analysis of the FCLs of wing structure of aged aircraft. In this study, to analyze the fatigue crack propagation behavior at the FCL of an aged aircraft, first finite element analysis is performed for a 3D geometry model of the aircraft wing structure, which is obtained using CATIA based on the paper drawings. Then, the transfer function and stress-spectrum of the FCL are derived using the load factor data and the FEA results. Finally, the crack propagation rates of the FCL are evaluated using the commercial software, NASGRO 6.0.

Fatigue Behavior and Probabilistic Fatigue Analysis of Concrete Offshore Structures (콘크리트 해양구조물(海洋構造物)의 피로거동(疲勞擧動)과 확률론적(確率論的) 피로해석(疲勞解析))

  • Oh, Byung Hwan;Kim, Jee Sang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 1988
  • Recently, the offshore structures are increasingly constructed to explore the natural resources. These offshore structures are to be designed to resist the repetitive wave forces. A probabilistic method for the fatigue analysis of offshore concrete structures is presented in this study. The present spectral fatigue analysis calculates wave forces first and then the transfer functions for unit waves from which stress spectra are determined. The calculated fatigue stresses may then be used to evaluate the fatigue damage of concrete structures. A simplified model for the estimation of fatigue damage of the structures, which employs only the probabilistic moments of the peak stress distribution without direct integration, is also proposed. The present study allows more realistic fatigue analysis of offshore concrete structures.

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A Quasi-ststionary Random Simulation of Three Standard SAE Load Spectra; - Part. I. (3 SAE 표준하중 스펙트럼에 대한 의사 정상파 씨뮬레이숀 : 제1부)

  • Lee, Jang-Moon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 1977
  • 확율적 진동 이론을 도입하여 의사 정상파 모델을 세우고 이를 자동차부품들로부터 측정된 미국자동차공학자 협회의 표준 이력 하중의 씨뮬레이숀에 적용하였고 모델의 타당성을 수치적으로 검토하였다. 이 이론 결과는 실험실의 피로 수명의 예측에 응용될 수 있다.

A study on simplified fatigue design methodology for composite structures (복합재구조물에 대한 단순화된 수명평가방법 고찰)

  • 김성준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2002
  • A simplified methodology is presented to predict fatigue life and residual strength of composite structures. To avoid excessive amount of tests that are required for model characterization, strength degradation parameter is assumed as function of fatigue life. S-N curve is used to extract fatigue life that is required to characterize the stress levels comprising a randomly-ordered load spectrum. And different stress ratios are handled with Goodman correction approach(fatigue envelope). It is assumed that the residual strength is a function of the number of loading cycles and applied fatigue stress amplitude. And the residual strength distribution after an arbitrary load cycles is represented by two parameter Weibull functions.

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Stress Spectrum Algorithm Development for Fatigue Crack Growth Analysis and Experiment for Aircraft Wing Structure (항공기 주익구조물의 피로균열 진전 해석 및 실험을 위한 응력 스펙트럼 알고리즘 개발)

  • Chun, Young Chal;Jang, Yun Jung;Chung, Tae Jin;Kang, Ki Weon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1281-1286
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    • 2015
  • Fatigue cracks can be generated in aircraft as a result of the cumulative time spent during flight operations, which can extend for long periods of time and cover a variety of missions. If a crack occurs in an aircraft's main spar, it can generate many problems, including a lift time reduction. To solve this problem, it was necessary to perform an analysis of fatigue crack growth in the fatigue critical locations. Much time and expense is involved in generating the stress needed for a crack propagation analysis over a long period of time to obtain the amount of data required for an actual aircraft. In this paper, an algorithm is developed that can calculate the spectrum of stress over a long period of time for a mission by the Southwest Research Institute, which is based on the short-time load factor data produced using the peak-valley cycle counting method.

Fatigue Strength Assessment of a Ship Structures using the Influence Coefficient Concept and Spectral Analysis Technique (영향계수법과 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 선체의 피로강도평가)

  • Nho, I.S.;Kim, J.K.;Yoon, J.H.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 1997
  • The up-to-date fatigue strength assessment system for ship structures was developed based on the spectral analysis method and numerical calculation for a membrane type LNG carrier was carried out to verify the effectiveness of the developed system. The wave induced loads acting on the ship's hull were calculated based on strip theory. And introducing the concept of influence factor and 3-D fine mesh structural analysis, direct calculation of long-term distribution of wave induced stress components was realized. Using the derived long term distribution of stress components and Miner-Parmgren's linear damage accumulation rule, fatigue strength of structural components were investigated.

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Full Scale Durability Test of Basic Trainer (기본 훈련기 실기체 내구성시험)

  • Joo, Young-Sik;Kim, Min-Sung;Park, Byung-Hoon;Shul, Chang-Won;Kim, Ho-Yeon;Jung, Jae-Kwon;Jeong, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2002
  • The general requirements to achieve the structural integrity of the airframe are described in the military specification, MIL-STD-1530A. One of these requirements is the durability and damage tolerance of the airframe, which should be shown through the analysis and test based on the related specifications. This paper introduces the full scale durability test to evaluate the structural safety and durability of the basic trainer, KT-1. The test was performed according to the procedure in the military specification. The flight by flight load spectrum was developed by KT-1 fatigue load criteria and used for the durability test. The durability test had been performed for 4 service lives and was completed successfully. Therefore, it was shown that KT-1 airframe satisfied the durability requirements.

Fatigue Analysis to Determine the Repair Limit for the Damaged Fastener Hole of Aging Aircraft(P-3CK) (노후항공기(P-3CK) 패스너 홀 손상 수리 한계 설정을 위한 피로해석)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Hyeung-Geun;Kim, Chang-Young;Chang, Joong-Jin;Lee, Mal-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.959-966
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    • 2013
  • In this study, based on P-3CK project using aging aircraft without any design information, the structural assessments of fastener holes to repair the short edge distance defects are investigated. For this purpose, the nacelle longeron which has many defects is selected and then conservative stress is calculated by performing the static analysis of 1.5ED, 1.8ED, 2.0ED defects of longeron fastener holes. This result applies to TWIST standard load spectrum to generate flight load spectrum. Then the crack growth analysis is performed by using flight load spectrum. Through this, the validity of a repaired fastener hole is evaluated. Finally, the standard of repair and the period of maintenance for a defected fastener hole are established.

Fatigue Strength Analysis and Reliability Analysis of D/H VLCC (D/H VLCC의 피로강도해석과 피로 신뢰성해석)

  • Yang, P.D.C.;Lee, J.S.;Yoon, J.H.;Seo, Y.S.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.64-74
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    • 1997
  • The necessity and importance of fatigue failure to variable load has been appreciated as the structural design technique develops and use of high tensile steel is increasing. This is much more appreciated for a large ship such as VLCC. The rigorous fatigue analysis and safety assessment should be, hence, carried out at the design stage to avoid the possibility of fatigue failure and to achieve the design result having a sufficient structural safety to fatigue strength. This paper deals with an efficient spectral fatigue analysis of ship structures by introducing the concept of stress influence coefficient. In the process included are probabilistic loading analysis, evaluation of long-term distribution of stress range and estimation of fatigue life applying the spectral fatigue analysis. An integrated computer program has been developed in which reliability analysis to fatigue strength is also included and has been applied to D/H VLCC.

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