• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피드백 제어

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Pitch-axis Maneuver of UAVs by Adaptive Control Approach (무인항공기의 적응제어 법칙을 이용한 피치 기동 연구)

  • Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.1170-1176
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    • 2010
  • This study addresses adaptive control of UAVs(Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) pitch-axis maneuver. The MRAC(Model Referenced Adaptive Control) approach is employed to accommodate uncertainties which are introduced by feedback linearization of pitch attitude control by elevator input. The model uncertainty is handled by adaptation laws which update model parameters while the UAV is under control by the feedback control law. Steady-state pitch attitude achieved by the stabilizing control law is derived to provide insight on the closed-loop behavior of the controlled system. The proposed idea is free of linearization, gain-scheduling procedures, so that one can design high maneuverability of UAVs for pitching motion in the presence of significant model uncertainty.

Robustness Analysis of Predictor Feedback Controller for Discrete-Time Linear Systems with Input Delays (입력지연을 갖는 이산시간 선형시스템을 위한 예측기 피드백 제어기의 강인성 해석)

  • Choi, Joon-Young
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1265-1272
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    • 2019
  • We analyze the robustness of the existing predictor feedback controller for discrete-time linear systems with constant input delays against the structured model uncertainty. By modeling the constant input delay with a first-order PdE (Partial difference Equation), we replace the input delay with the PdE states. By applying a backstepping transformation, we build a target system that enables to construct an explicit Lyapunov function. Constructing the explicit Lyapunov function that covers the entire state variables, we prove the existence of an allowable maximum size of the structured model uncertainty to maintain stability and establish the robustness of the predictor feedback controller. The numerical example demonstrates that the stability of closed-loop system is maintained in the presence of the structured model uncertainty, and verifies the robustness of the predictor feedback controller.

Feedback Control Loop Design of DC-DC Converter Systems Using Subcircuit (Subcircuit를 이용한 DC-DC 컨버터 시스템의 피드백 제어루프 설계)

  • Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Su-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a novel approach to using Subcircuit of Pspice in designing feedback for DC-DC converter systems is proposed. Proposed new approach, the feedback design procedures which are based on small signal modeling are programmed as a subcircuit in Pspice. For this purpose, Analog Behavioral Modeling (ABM) is used. By using the subcircuit, the component values of the error compensation amplifier can be easily obtained by means of Pspice DC analysis. The methodology of development is presented in detail and application examples demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed approach in designing feedbacks for DC-DC converters. The converter with PWM method used continuous current mode and calculated buck converter control signal with average and linear current technique. To decide pole and zero K-method was adapted and this kind of design procedure took stable function.

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A study on driving characteristics of thin-type ultrasonic motor (Thin-type 초음파모터의 구동특성연구)

  • Jeong, Seong-Su;Jun, Ho-Ik;Chong, Hyon-Ho;Kim, Jong-Wook;Park, Min-Ho;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.193-193
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    • 2009
  • Thin-type 초음파모터의 구조는 크로스형태의 앓은 스테이터에 윗면과 아랫면에 각각 8개의 압전세라믹이 부착된 형태이고, 압전세라믹의 분극방향은 로터와 접촉하는 스테이터의 중심부인 네 개의 타점에서 순차적인 타원변위가 생성되도록 결정된다. 유한요소해석프로그램인 ATILA 5.2.4를 사용하여 형태, 길이, 두께, 스테이터 재질, 클램프특성이 최적 설계된 모델을 제작하였고, 푸쉬풀 게이지, x-y 스테이지, rpm 메터, 토크 게이지, 맨코더, AD컨버터를 이용하여 피드백 제어 구동시스템을 구성하였다. 그림 I은 마이크로컨트롤러 (ATmega)와 피드백회로를 이용한 구동 드라이버를 보여준다. 한 주기에서 1/4분주의 순차적인 네 개의 구형파를 생성하고, 이를 push-pull회로를 통하여 90도의 위상차가 나는 정현파를 생성하여 초음파 모터의 구동전원으로 사용한다. 피드백 회로인 엔코더와 AD 컨버터는 초음파모터의 속도를 피드백하여 정속도 운전을 위한 전압제어에 사용되었다. 특성 측정 결과, 제품화된 드라이버와 비교하여 큰 차이를 보이지 않았고 피드백 회로를 통하여 부하변화에 따른 속도의 극심한 변화를 0.2~0.4[N]의 범위에서 정속도 운전이 가능하였으며, 장시간의 운전에도 온도 및 속도특성이 안정적임을 확인하였다.

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A Switch Behavior Supporting Effective ABR Traffic Control for Remote Destinations in a Multiple Connection (다중점 연결의 원거리 수신원에 대한 효율적이 ABR 트래픽 제어를 제공하는 스위치 동작 방식)

  • Lee, Sook-Young;Lee, Mee-Jeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.1610-1619
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    • 1998
  • The ABR service class provides feedback based traffic control to transport bursty data traffic efficiently. Feedback based congestion control has first been studied to be applied to unicast connections. Recently. several congestion control algorithms for multicast connections have also been proposed as the number of ABR applications requiring multicast increases. With feedback based congestion control, the effectiveness of a traffic control scheme diminishes as propagation delay increases. Especially for a multicast connection, a remote destination may suffer unfair service compared to a local destination due to the delayed feedback. Amelioration of the disadvantages caused by feedback delay is therefore more important for remote destinations in multicast connections. This paper proposes a new switch behavior to provide effective feedback based mathc control for rentoh destinations. The proposed switches adjust the service rate dynamically in accordance woth the state of the downstream, that is, the congestion of the destinaion is immediately controlled by the nearest apstream switch before the source to ramp down the transmission rate of the connection. The proposed switch has an implementation overhead to have a separate buffer for each VC to adjust the service rate in accordance with a backward Rm cell of each VC. The buffer requirement id also increased at intermediate switches. Simulation results show that the proposed switch reduces the cell loss rate in both the local and the remote destinations and slso amelioratd the between the two destinations.

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Output Feedback Control for Nonlinear System with Time Delay (시간지연을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 출력 피드백 제어)

  • Lee, Sungryul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the output feedback control design for triangular nonlinear systems with input delay. The proposed controller is composed of a high gain observer and a linear controller. It is shown that by using Lyapunov-Krasovskii theorem, the proposed controller ensures an asymptotic stability for sufficiently small input delay. Finally, an illustrative example is given in order to show the effectiveness of our design method.

Feedback Load Control Mechanism for Real-Time Web Services (실시간 웹 서비스를 위한 피드백 부하 제어 기법)

  • Jung, Suk-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a mechanism for managing overload in real-time web service system. The many previous mechanisms manage overload with controlling web request. These mechanisms can control only new web request. They don't have any control existing tasks, especially periodic tasks. We design a controller that able to meet real-time performance with controlling even periodic tasks. A feedback control system is implemented applying the proposed mechanism. And we verified the stable operation of system.

Force Control of Robotic Vacuum Sweeping Machine for Shipment (선박외벽용 작업을 위한 연마장비 힘제어)

  • Jin, Tae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, force feedback control for industrial robots has been proposed as a system which is suitable to work utilizing pressure sensitive alternative to human. Conventionally, polished surface of the workpiece are recognized, chamfer ridge, machining processes such as deburring, and it is most difficult to automate because of its complexity, has been largely dependent on the human.

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The Robust Control of Two Mass Spring System (2관성 공진 시스템의 강건제어)

  • 조도현;이종용;이상철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.35T no.3
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 1998
  • The Two-Mass Spring(TMS or Two-Inertia Resonance) system is one of the simplest models which generate a torsional vibration. In this system, it is required to design a controller achieving the control performance while suppressing the torsional vibration. In this paper, we compared and considered with the state feedback effects for the TMS system. By connecting each controller design to the state feedback control, we could predict each controller performances and decide weighting functions and parameters of LQ and $H_\infty$ controller.

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Small signal analysis of LLC resonant converter for high switching frequency (고주파 LLC 공진형 컨버터의 소신호 분석과 제어기 설계)

  • Park, Hwapyeong;Lee, SangJung;Jung, Jeehoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.405-406
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    • 2015
  • 높은 동작 주파수를 가지는 LLC 공진형 컨버터는 수동 소자들의 사이즈가 작아져 전력밀도가 증가하는 장점이 있다. 하지만 높은 전력 밀도를 구현하기 위한 작은 수동 소자들은 컨버터 개루프 이득을 변동시키고 기존의 피드백 제어기를 사용할 경우 불안정한 동작을 가진다. 따라서 적절한 위상 및 이득 여유을 가지는 루프 이득을 구현하기 위하여 작은 수동 소자 사용에 따른 개루프 이득을 분석하여 적절한 피드백 제어기를 설계한다. 본 논문은 500 kHz의 동작 주파수를 가지는 LLC 공진형 컨버터를 설계 및 제작하고 수동 소자의 크기에 따른 소신호를 분석한다. 이를 바탕으로 적절한 제어기를 설계하고 안정한 동작을 검증하였다.

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