• Title/Summary/Keyword: 플라이휠

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Technical Survey of Highly Efficient Cargo Handling System (고효율 하역장비의 기술동향)

  • Park, Kyoung-Taik;Kim, Kyung-Han;Kim, Doo-Hyung;Cho, Gyu-Baek;Kim, Han-Me
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.276-277
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with energy storage system for saving the energy of RTGC(rubber tired gantry crane). Advantage and disadvantage of battery, super-capacitor, and flywheel as an energy storage system were surveyed. Even if a flywheel energy storage system includes some problems such as manufacturing technique and high price, it is surveyed with a promising energy storage system In addition, RTGCs using battery or flywheel as the energy storage system were quantitatively presented through a survey of literatures. It was found that the both RTGC with those systems can reduced the waste of energy.

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Power Control Techniques Using Secondary Excitation of Wound Rotor Induction Motor With Flywheel (플라이휠장치를 갖는 유도전동기의 2차 여자를 이용한 계통의 전력보상기법)

  • 김윤호;이경훈;박경수
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 2000
  • 최근 산업계에서 급증하는 전력수요와 부하의 다양화는 전원의 안정도에 악영항을 미치고 있다. 이는 전압강하는 역률 저하 유/무효 전력의 변동을 초래하고 타부하에 영향을 미치게 되므로 이를 효과적으로 보상할 수 있는 종합적인 보상 시스템이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 전력보상 시스템중의 하나로서 플라이휠을 장착한 권선형 유도기의 2차 여자방식을 제시한다. 본 시스템은 전동기 2차 여자방식을 이용함으로서 기존의 정지형 보상기에 비하여 인버터의 용량을 기존의 것보다 수배 감소시킬 수 있는 장점이 있으며 히스테리시스 전류제어기를 사용하여 직접 전류제어기를 사용하여 직접전류 제어방식을 이용하므로 기존의 시스템과 비교하여 PI제어기의 게인선정의 어려움을 극복하고 제어 알고리즘을 간략화 할 수 있는 특징을 가지고 있다. 또한 전력을 보상하기 위한 에너지 저장요소로 플라이휠의 관성에너지를 사용함으로서 기존의 배터리 방식의 무정전 전원공급장치를 대신하는 효과를 보인다. 설계된 시스템과 제어방식은 시뮬레시션을 통하여 입증하였다.

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A Control Strategy for Flywheel Energy Storage / Recovery System with Induction Machine (유도기를 이용한 플라이휠 에너지 저장 및 재생 시스템 제어 기법)

  • Son Jang-Kyung;Lee Hong-Hee;Nho Eui-Cheol;Kim Heung-Gun;Chun Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.494-500
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    • 2005
  • The paper proposed a control strategy for flywheel energy/recovery system with induction machine at the dynamic UPS system using the flywheel stored mechanical energy. The performances for the vector controlled induction generator are compared with those for the induction generator using slip control method. The strategy to improve the transient responses for dc link capacitor voltage is suggested at the transition from the motoring mode to the generating mode. The strategy Proposed by the paper is verified with experiment results using 32bit DSP.

On the Modeling of a Fly wheel Energy Storage System with Synchronous Machine (동기기 방식 플라이휠 저장장치 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ho-Seok;Choi, Jung-Hwan;Hwang, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1360-1361
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 Synchronous Machine을 기반으로 하여 250[kVA]의 용량을 가지는 플라이휠을 모델링하고 그 예를 수학적으로 해석함으로써 분산전원으로서의 신재생에너지와 연계하여 에너지를 저장/출력할 수 있는 타당성을 검토할 수 있도록 한다.

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Design of Micro Flywheel Energy Storage System (초소형 플라이휠 에너지 저장장치의 설계)

  • Yi, Ji-Eun;Yoo, Seong-Yeol;Noh, Myoung-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.879-884
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    • 2007
  • Flywheel energy storage systems have advantages over other types of energy storage devices in such aspects as unlimited charge/discharge cycles and environmental friendliness. In this paper we propose a millimeter scale flywheel energy storage device. The flywheel is supported by a pair of passive magnetic bearings and rotated by a toroidally wound electric motor/generator. The geometry of the bearings is optimized for the maximum dynamic performance.

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Energy Storage And Power Compensation Based on Flywheel WRIM System (플라이휠 유도전동기 시스템을 이용한 에너지 저장 및 전력보상)

  • 김윤호;이경훈;박경수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 1999
  • A flywheel system which can compensate electric power is presented. The designed system has a capability of providing real and imaginary power instantaneously as well as storing energy. In this paper, a control algorithm is designed. The designed algorithm is to control the secondary side current of the wound rotor induction motor using voltage-based PWM inverter. The flywheel system has advantages in converter size and power quality improvement comparing to the conventional system.

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Effect of Flywheel Weight on the Vibration of Diesel Engine (플라이휠 중량(重量)이 디젤 기관(機關)의 진동(振動)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Myung, Byung Soo;Kim, Sung Rai
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.167-180
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    • 1993
  • Most of small size diesel engines are widely used with the same size and weight flywheel in the levels of 6.0kW and 7.5kW. This study was conducted to obtain basic data which affect the engine performance of the power tiller. The flywheel weight was considered as a major factor in this research. Basically, fuel consumption ratio, motoring loss, torque, vibration and mechanical efficiency of the engine were measured and analyzed on four levels of flywheel weight, 32.2, 29.4, 26.2 and $24.2kg_f$, respectively. Results were obtained as follows: 1. The weights of flywheel were $23.7kg_f$ from design program of JSME and $24.5kg_f$ from ASME and SAE design criteria. Therefore, the flywheel weight of $32.2kg_f$ might be reduced about $8kg_f$ in 7.5kW engine. 2. The rated outputs of 6.0kW and 7.5kW engine were actually 7.43kW and 7.85kW, respectively. When flywheel weight was reduced from $32.2kg_f$ to $24.2kg_f$, outputs were increased from 7.43kW to 7.70kW in 6.0kW engine and from 7.85kW to 8.25kW in 7.5kW engine. 3. When the flywheel weight was reduced from $32.2kg_f$ to $24.2kg_f$, fuel consumption ratio was decreased from 300.8 to 296.8g/kW-hr in 6.0kW engine and also from 313.6 to 312.8g/kW-hr in 7.5 kW engine, respectively. 4. When the flywheel weight was reduced from $32.2kg_f$ to $24.2kg_f$, mechanical efficiency of engine was increased from 76.1% to 76.8% in 6.0kW engine and also from 76.7% to 77.0% in 7.5kW engine, respectively. 5. When the flywheel weight was reduced from $32.2kg_f$ to $24.2kg_f$, vibration was decreased at X-axis and Z-axis in 6.0kW engine, however, slightly increased at Y-axis in 6.0kW engine and at all axes in 7.5kW engine. 6. When the flywheel weight was reduced from $32.2kg_f$ to $24.4kg_f$ motoring loss was decreased from 2.33kW to 1.75kW in 6.0kW engine and also from 2.46kW to 1.84kW in 7.5kW engine.

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Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of a Manual Transmission Using Linear Models (선형모델을 이용한 수동변속기의 동적 특성 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Yun;Lee, Iljae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.240-248
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    • 2013
  • Torsional vibrations, such as the gear rattle of the manual transmission in vehicle systems, are correlated with the firing stroke from the engine. These vibro-impacts can be examined based upon linear time-invariant analysis. In order to understand the gear dynamics, a specific manual transmission with a front-engine front-wheel drive configuration is investigated. A method to reduce the degrees of freedom is suggested based upon the eigensolutions and frequency response functions, which will lead to the development of an efficient matrix size. The dynamic characteristics of single- and dual-mass flywheels are then compared. The effect of the dual-mass flywheel is investigated based upon the mobility analysis, which will lead to understanding of the concepts for avoiding vibro-impacts. A linear time-invariant system model is examined by employing the effective clutch stiffness from a two-stage clutch damper. Thus, the relationship between the dynamic characteristics and the clutch damper can be predicted by assuming a combination of different stage stiffness levels.