• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.18 no.6
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• pp.395-400
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• 2007

We propose a design and analysis of an optical system using a prism with a high enough refractive index for wet fingerprint identification. Important parameters including the tilting angle($\beta$) of the $1^{st}$ image plane, an anamorphic distortion, and a tilt of image plane are considered in terms of the apex angle of the prism($\alpha$) and refractive index of the prism material. Our suggestion on refractive index and apex angle of the prism corroborates well with experimental results.

• Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.211-218
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• 2015

Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the differences among prism settings of the von Graefe technique for phoria measurement. Methods: Thirty eight healthy subjects (mean age $22.35{\pm}2.72years$) were tested with eye examination by interview, cover test, and refraction. Phorias were measured in a random order using four prism settings for the von Graefe method: base-in (BI) and base-up (BU), BI and base-down (BD), BU and BI, and BD and BI over the right and left eye, respectively. Results: Among the four prism settings in measurements of lateral and vertical phoria, there were not significant differences at distance, whereas there were significant at near. The reliability of near lateral phoria (ICC: 0.95) was good, but that of near vertical phoria was less reliable (ICC: 0.83). In comparisons of the paired t-test, the 95% limits of agreement, and mean difference between prism settings, BU had more useful than other prism settings at near phoria. Conclusions: Results from this study suggest that the von Graefe test with BU or BU including other setting prisms have useful methods, especially for near phoria measurements.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.28 no.5
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• pp.221-228
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• 2017

We measured the refractive index of a mixed polymer (NOA61, NOA84) in the liquid and solid states. First we made a hollow prism and filled it with UV (ultraviolet) epoxy. Measurement of the apex angle and the minimum-deviation angle gave the refractive index of the liquid polymer. To measure the refractive index of the solid polymer, an additional structure was included in the hollow prism, and the UV epoxy filling in the hollow prism was hardened. In both cases of liquid and solid polymers, the refractive index of the mixed polymer turned out to be proportional to the mix ratio. These results provide a method to vary the focal length of a double stacked cylindrical microlens array using UV epoxy.

• Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.339-344
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• 2014

Purpose: This study relates to the development of the day and night scope using the reflecting surface of a BS (beam splitting) prism. Methods: We have placed the LCD panel and the dot reticle generator to the top and bottom of the reflecting surface of the BS prism, and have placed a reflector, which is designed to doublet type, in the front of the BS prism. Doing so, we have developed a new type of day and night scope, which is able to image the virtual image of dot reticle from the dot reticle generator to the direction of the observer, to make the observer survey the peripheral information of the outside target by 1x magnification, and to make the observer survey the image of the LCD panel directly. Results: We could develope a new type of day and night scope, which has the function of night scope as thermal image display device at night time and the function of day scope as dot sight at day time, by letting the reflective surface of the BS prism have the role of dot sight which reflects the dot reticle and have the role of reflective optical system by which the observer surveys the night thermal image displayed in LCD panel. Conclusions: In this study, we have developed the new type of day and night scope which is able to play the role of the day or night scope selectively, combining the existing dot sight and the existing night scope by using the BS prism. By doing so, we could design and fabricate the new type of day and night scope with the BS prism which can further increase the rapidity of firing and provide more convenience in the mounting of a firearm than the detachable combination of an existing dot sight and an existing night scope.

• Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.55-63
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• 2004

빛이 입사각별로 태양투과율이 제어되어지는 첨단 창과 같은 물체를 통과할 때 투과되는 성분은 직달투과와 산란투과성분으로 볼 수 있다. 직달투과는 물체를 통과하면서 일정한 방향으로 굴절되어 투과되는 성질을 말하고, 산란투과는 직달투과를 제외한 나머지 방향의 성분들의 형태를 말한다. 이러한 첨단 창의 냉난방부하에 미치는 에너지성능을 평가하기 위해서는 산란투과에 대한 정보가 필요하고, 이에 대한 물리적 변수는 입사각, 출력각, 양방향 투과율 분산함수인 BTDF로 정의된다. 본 논문에서는 3개의 서로 나른 첨단 창 (1) $42^{\circ}/5^{\circ}$ 프리즘 창 판넬, (2) 레이저 컷 판넬 (3) $45^{\circ}$ 프리즘 3M 필름의 BTDF 데이터 획득을 위한 실험 방안을 소개하고, 실험을 통해 획득한 정보를 이용하여 계산식과 비교 검증을 하였다. 따라서 이 검증된 방안을 이용하여 지역별 냉난방 부하를 최소화 할 수 있는 입사각별로 태양 투과율 제어 판넬을 선정할 수 있게 되었다.

• Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.479-485
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• 2014

Purpose: This study relates to the development of the prism dot-sight combined with the thermal imaging camera. Methods: We have placed a reflector designed to the doublet type in the front of a BS (beam splitting) prism, have placed an OLED panel and a dot reticle generator to the top and bottom of the reflecting surface of the BS prism, and have placed a detachable magnifier between the BS prism and the observer by which the observer can see the magnified image of the OLED panel. By doing this, we were able to configure the new type prism dot-sight combined with the thermal imaging camera. Results: By placing the removable magnifier designed with a new type between the BS prism and the observer, we could design the new type prism dot-sight which performs the role of the dot sight by removing the magnifier during the day-time, and performs the role of the night scope during the night-time by which we can observe the enlarged image of the thermal imaging camera through the BS prism by attaching the removable magnifier. Conclusions: In this study, we have developed the prism dot-sight combined with the thermal imaging camera which is able to play the role of the day or night scope selectively, by disposing the designed magnifier characterized by the focal length of 44 mm, the viewing angle of ${\pm}7.0^{\circ}$, and the MTF value of 0.5 or more at the criterion of 50 lp/mm and the 0.7 field between the BS prism and the observer. By doing so, we could design and fabricate the new type prism dot-sight combined with the thermal imaging camera which can further increase the rapidity of firing and provide more convenience in the mounting of a firearm than the detachable combination of an existing dot sight and an existing night scope.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2003.07a
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• pp.126-127
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• 2003

1차원의 레이저빔을 공간내의 전방향으로 퍼트리는 새로운 광학기기인 중공형 원통 프리즘에 대해 보고하고자 한다. 중공형 원통 프리즘은 아래의 그림 1과 같이 속이 빈 유리튜브의 구조를 가진다. 레이저광이 유리관의 표면에 입사되면 반사 및 굴절의 현상이 나타난다. 일반적으로 유리는 굴절률이 공기보다 높아 내부반사가 여러 번 일어나므로 유리관 표면에 입사된 레이저빔은 유리관의 곡면을 따라 진행하면서 반사 또는 굴절의 과정을 반복적으로 거치게 된다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1995.10a
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• pp.61-66
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• 1995

이 논문의 목적은 육방형 핵연료집합체로 구성된 3차원 노심을 해석하기 위한 다항식전개법을 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위해 3차원 육방형 핵연료 집합체를 6개의 3차원 프리즘노드로 분할하였다. 그리고 각 꼭지점에서의 점중성자속, 프리즘 각면의 면중성자속과 노드평균중성자속을 미지변수로 하여 다항식전개법에 의해 프리즘노드내의 중성자속분포를 근사하였다. 각 중성자속간의 관계식으로서 프리즘노드내에서의 노달중성자평형식, 두 노드사이의 면에서의 중성자류 연속관계식, 각 꼭지점에서의 중성자누설평형식을 사용하였다. 다항식전개법은 해석함수 전개법에 비해 약 3배정도 빠르며 4군확산방정식에도 훌륭이 적용되었다. 그리고 VVBR-1000 3차원 벤치마크 문제에서 최대출력오차 2.6%, VVER-440 3차원 벤치마크 문제에서 12 평면과 24평면으로 나눈 경우 각각 최대출력오차 15%와 6.6%, SNR 3차원 문제에서 8 평면과 16 평면으로 나눈 경우 각각 최대오차 5.4%와 2,6%를 보였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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• 2010.06a
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• pp.303-305
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• 2010

실내공간의 특성을 고려하여 u-GIS 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 그에 맞는 적절한 모델과 질의처리 방법이 필요하다. 프리즘 모델은 실내공간을 표현하기 위한 3차원 기하 모델이며, 이에 대한 질의처리 방법이 제안된 바 있다. 하지만 이에 대한 실험적 근거가 부족하므로, 본 논문에서는 프리즘 모델의 질의 처리 방법을 적용한 시스템과 B-Rep 기반의 3차원 공간 DBMS 시스템간의 연산 수행을 비교 실험하였다. 그 결과 프리즘 모델 기반의 질의처리 방법이 B-Rep 기반의 공간 DBMS 보다 질의 처리 성능이 우수한 것으로 검증되었다.

• Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.59-63
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• 2001

Once refractive error of the eye was fully corrected. Polarization Test was used to investigate binocular vision function. As the results of phoria measurement of Korean adults for 53males and 59 females, orthophoria in 27.68%, esophoria in 12.50%, exophoria in 48.21%, verical phoria in 3.75%, esophoria(+verical phoria) in 2.68%, and exophoria(+vertical phoria) in 5.36%, respectively. Horizontal phoria is below $3{\Delta}$ mostly and verical phoria is below $1{\Delta}$.