• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.07a
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• pp.472-473
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• 2008

최근 전력 공급의 안정성을 위해 송전선로에 각종 센서를 볼형태(볼센서)로 장착하여 철탑 및 송전선의 위험 상태를 실시간으로 모니터링해야 하는 필요성이 증대되고 있는데, 본 연구에서는 볼센서의 장착 특성으로 인해 구 표면에 3차원 풍향풍속센서 1개로 3차원 풍향풍 속이 측정 불가능한 문제점을 해결하고자, 2개의 2차원 풍향풍속센서의 측정 데이터를 이용하여 3차원 풍향풍속을 산출하는 방안에 대해 기술하였다. 구 표면을 따르는 풍속 및 풍압 유동해석 결과를 바탕으로, 먼저 구 표면을 따르는 2개의 풍향벡터를 통해 실제 풍향을 산출하고, 실제 풍향에 상대적인 센서 위치에 따른 해석결과에 기준해 보정처리를 함으로써 실제 풍속을 산출하는 방안에 대한 연구를 수행하였다.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.36 no.5
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• pp.357-361
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• 2012

Anemometer is a meteorological instrument that measures wind direction and wind speed in real time, and is mounted to the cranes that are used at ports, shipbuilding yards, off-shore structure, or construction sites that are influenced by wind, and it is used in conjunction with the safety system. Load cell-type anemometer measures the wind direction through the ratio of load between 4 positions by mounting the thin plate to 4 load cells, and measures wind velocity through the summation of loads. In this study, we compared and analyzed the results in the theoretic approach, analytic approach and experimental approach to derive the correlation between load ratio and wind direction. Wind direction was selected as the design variable, and selected 9 wind direction conditions from $0^{\circ}{\sim}90^{\circ}$ with $11.25^{\circ}$ space for analysis, and 10 wind direction conditions with $10^{\circ}$ space for experiment.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.07a
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• pp.1468-1469
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• 2008

기상관측 분야에서는 풍속센서의 소형화 요구가 커지고 있어 Air flow sensor를 이용한 MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical System) 풍향 풍속센서의 응용연구가 활발하다. MEMS 풍향 풍속 센서는 수 mm 크기를 가지면서도 바람의 세기와 함께 방향을 측정하여야 하는데, 센서 칩이 노출되어 있어 외부환경으로부터 영향을 받기 때문에 센서소자의 내오염성과 내구성 확보가 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 절연막으로 비점착성의 테프론 막을 적용하여 외부환경으로부터 영향을 줄일 수 있는 열감지 방식의 MEMS 풍향 풍속 센서 칩을 제작하였다. 테프론 코팅막을 이용한 풍향 풍속 센서는 0.1m/s의 resolution을 가지며, 최대 15m/s까지 측정이 가능하여, 오염에 강하고 발수성을 센서를 제작하였다.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.36 no.6_3
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• pp.1643-1652
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• 2020

To investigate the characteristics of detailed flows in a building-congested district, we coupled a computation fluid dynamics (CFD) model to the local data assimilation and prediction system (LDAPS), a current operational numerical weather prediction model of the Korea Meteorological Administration. For realistic numerical simulations, we used the meteorological variables such as wind speeds and directions and potential temperatures predicted by LDAPS as the initial and boundary conditions of the CFD model. We trilinearly interpolated the horizontal wind components of LDAPS to provide the initial and boudnary wind velocities to the CFD model. The trilinearly interpolated potential temperatures of LDAPS is converted to temperatures at each grid point of the CFD model. We linearly interpolated the horizontal wind components of LDAPS to provide the initial and boundary wind velocities to the CFD model. The linearly interpolated potential temperatures of LDAPS are converted to temperatures at each grid point of the CFD model. We validated the simulated wind speeds and directions against those measured at the PKNU-SONIC station. The LDAPS-CFD model reproduced similar wind directions and wind speeds measured at the PKNU-SONIC station. At 07 LST on 22 June 2020, the inflow was east-north-easterly. Flow distortion by buildings resulted in the east-south-easterly at the PKNU-SONIC station, which was the similar wind direction to the measured one. At 19 LST when the inflow was southeasterly, the LDAPS-CFD model simulated southeasterly (similar to the measured wind direction) at the PKNU-SONIC station.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.37 no.5
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• pp.685-691
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• 2013

A load-cell-type anemovane operates based on wind vector properties. The developed load-cell-type anemovane is of a fixed type in which the wing does not rotate, unlike in the case of existing anemovanes. The load-cell-type anemovane is required to accurately derive the correlation between the load ratio and the wind direction in order to develop a qualified product. This is because the load ratio repeats every $90^{\circ}$ owing to the use of four load cells, and its value varies nonlinearly according to the wind direction. In this study, we compared analytical results with experimental results. Fluid analysis was carried out using ANSYS CFX. Furthermore, the prototype was tested using a self-manufactured wind tunnel. The wind direction was selected as the design variable. 13 selected wind direction conditions ranging from $0^{\circ}$ to $90^{\circ}$ with an interval of $7.5^{\circ}$ for analysis were defined. Furthermore, 10 wind direction conditions with an interval of $10^{\circ}$ for the experiment were defined. We derived the relations between the pressure ratio and the wind direction through the experiment and fluid analysis.

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.58-59
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• 2000

오존은 공간적.시간적 변동이 매우 큰 대기오염물질로 서울시의 27개 대기오염 자동측정망에서 실시간으로 측정.감시되고 있으며, 오존의 농도가 높아지는 여름철에는 오존경보제를 실시하고 있다. 특히 오존의 농도는 일사, 풍향, 풍속 등의 기상인자, $NO_x$, VOCs 등 전구물질의 농도, 그리고 지형에 따라서 영향을 받는 것으로 알려져 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 서울지역에 대한 기하학적 축소모형을 제작하여 풍동내에서 풍향.풍속을 측정하여 지형에 따른 바람의 특성을 파악하였다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.393-393
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• 2001

대기확산모델의 운용을 위한 기상자료는 지면기상과 상층기상으로 구분된다. 지면기상 중 풍향, 풍속은 배출된 대기오염물질의 이송을 결정하는 요소이므로 배출원 위치의 연기상승고도에서 정확한 측정값이 입력되어야 한다. 그런데 풍향, 풍속은 일반적으로 지상풍 측정고도인 10m 높이에서 측정되므로 배출시설의 연기상승고도가 이보다 높은 경우에는 풍속지수식을 이용하여 풍속을 산출하게 된다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference
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• 2007.05a
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• pp.69-71
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• 2007

지형에 의한 기온, 습도, 풍향과 풍속과 같은 기상요소의 변화를 알아보기 위해 계곡내부, 계곡 입구, 도심에서 기상요소를 특별 관측한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 기온과 상대습도는 측정값의 차이는 지역에 따라 있었지만, 각 지점간의 상관계수는 높게 측정되었다. 반면에 풍향과 풍속은 각 지역 사이의 절대값 차이가 많이 났으며 상관도 역시 상대적으로 낮았다.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.36 no.10
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• pp.839-844
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• 2012

Anemometer is a meteorological instrument that measures wind direction and wind speed in real time, and is mounted to the cranes that are used at ports, shipbuilding yards, off-shore structure, or construction sites that are influenced by wind, and it is used in conjunction with the safety system. Load cell-type anemometer measures the wind direction through the ratio of load between 4 positions by mounting the thin plate to 4 load cells, and measures wind velocity through the summation of loads. According to previous research, the load ratio between two adjacent windswept with respect to the wind direction has unstable value due to vortex around windswept. This causes the result that increases an error on the wind direction. In this study we compared and analyzed the difference between the load ratio with respect to three type windswept shapes in order to suggest the proper windswept shape to reduce this error. The computational fluid flow analysis is carried out with ANSYS CFX to analyze the load ratio between three windswept shapes. Wind direction was adopted as the design variable, and selected 9 wind direction conditions from $0^{\circ}{\sim}90^{\circ}$ with $11.25^{\circ}$ interval for computational fluid flow analysis.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.827-830
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• 2011

In this paper, a wind speed & direction module and the DSP(Digital Signal Processor) sensor interface circuit board are proposed. This DSP system accepts and process the informations from a wind speed & direction module, the atmospheric pressure sensor, the ambient air temperature sensor and transfers it to the PC monitering system. Especially, a wind speed & direction module and a DSP hardware are directly designed and applied. A wind speed & direction module have a construction that it have four film type RTD(Resistive Temperature Detectors) or film type Piezo sensors adhered around the circular metal body for obtaining vector informations about wind. By this structure, the module is enabled precise measurement having a robustness about vibration, humidity, corrosion. A sensor signal processing circuit is using TMS320F2812 TI(Texas Instrument) Corporation high speed DSP.