• Title/Summary/Keyword: 품질관리비

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A Case Study on The Development of Quality Cost Management System and Continuous Improvement in The Forging Industry (단조산업의 품질비용 관리체계 개발 및 지속적 품질개선 방안에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Kang-Woo;Cha, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.218-228
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    • 2020
  • The material industry is an important infrastructure industry that uses process technology in order to produce parts applied to the final product and determine the quality of the finished product. However, the market environment, which has been recognized as a 3D industry, has deteriorated recently and lost competitiveness compared to other material industry countries. This study analyzed the characteristics of forging companies and The study found that three characteristics of the forging industry, facility-oriented, order-based, and field-centered, and internal failure cost and external failure costs were set as the range of quality cost. A total of eight quality tasks were selected by applying the quality cost management system and continuous quality improvement process developed for large-scale A forging company, and improvement activity proved its effectiveness reducing quality costs by 63.3% compared to the previous year. The research helps forging companies establish a quality management strategy by systematically managing and analyzing quality costs.

An Analysis of Effect on Products Quality by Investment in Measurement Standards (측정표준 관련 투자가 제품의 품질에 미치는 효과 분석)

  • 안웅환;안병덕;박병선;정초시;김성태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2004
  • 기업에서 올바른 품질관리를 수행하기 위해서는 1차적으로 품질수준을 결정하는 각각의 요인들에 대한 정확한 데이터의 확보가 필요하며, 이를 위한 측정(measurement) 수단 또한 매우 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 올바른 측정을 위해서는 양호한 측정기기 뿐만 아니라, 이를 효과적으로 다룬 수 있는 측정인력의 존재 통은 필수적 요건이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 제품 생산의 불량률에 대한 추정방정식으로 많이 사용되는 로짓(logit) 모형을 이용하여 기업의 측정표준 관련 투자가 제품의 품질에 미치는 효과를 분석하였는데, 그 결과 측정 및 풀질관리 인력, 측정설비 구입비 및 표준실 운영비 통의 측정 관련 투자, 인증표준물질의 사용이 제품생산의 불량률 감소를 가져와 제품의 풀질에 효과를 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 기업의 측정표준 투자 결정요인을 분석한 결과, 기업의 연구개발 투자가 많을수록, 시장에서의 독점력이 높을수록, 기업규모가 클수록, 피리고 재무구조가 탄탄할수록 측정표준 투자가 큰 것으로 나타났다.

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Performance-based Tracing Non-Functional Requirements of Embedded Software (내장형 소프트웨어의 비기능적 요구사항 성능 중심 추적)

  • Choi Jung-A;Chong Ki-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.615-623
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    • 2006
  • A non-functional requirement is a property or quality that the proposed systems have to support the functional requirements. A non-functional requirement is reflected by quality attribute These non-functional requirements playa crucial role during system development, serving as selection criteria for choosing among decisions. It should be continuously considered through the software development process. In spite of the importance of the non-functional requirements, it received little attention because of ambiguousness and invisibility of non-functional requirements. Therefore non-functional model which is a process to analyze the non-functional requirement is proposed for improving the management efficiency of non-functional requirements. Also, this paper presents the trace among the UML diagrams to the conceptual model. According to the non-functional requirement development process, this paper achieved performance-based case study. After then, non-functional requirement should be traced using the UML diagrams.

Assessment of River Discharge Survey Project in 2009 (2009년 유량조사사업 평가)

  • Kwon, Dong-Seok;Lee, Shin-Jae;Oh, Chang-Ryeol;Hwang, Seok-Hwan;Jung, Sung-Won;Lee, Jae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.1184-1190
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    • 2010
  • 유량조사는 하천의 임의 한 단면에 흐르는 물의 양을 측정하는 것으로서 하천유역의 물순환 구조 파악, 하천시설의 설치, 각종 수공 구조물의 설계, 하천 주변지역의 이용 및 관리 등을 목적으로 실시하고 있다. 이에 따라 유량조사사업단은 전국 수위관측소 지점을 대상으로 유량측정을 실시하고 측정된 성과에 대한 체계적인 품질관리와 연구개발을 통한 유량자료의 안정화를 위하여 매년 100여개 지점에서 유량조사사업을 실시하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 2009년도 유량측정성과에 대한 평가기준으로 각 성과별 구간유량비와 불확실도를 선정하였으며, 이와 같은 항목은 측정 중 배치된 측선수에 절대적인 영향을 받게 된다. 그 결과 2009년 유량측정성과의 측선수 평균은 2003년도 대비 유속계 및 부자의 경우 각각 3.7배, 2.2배 증가한 35.1개, 13.8개로 나타났다. 측선수 증가를 통해 최대구간유량비는 유속계 및 부자 각각 30.0%, 51.2% 감소한 7.1%, 14.6%로 나타났으며, 불확실도의 경우 45.1%, 62.4% 감소하여 4.6%, 8.8%의 개선된 값을 보였다. 이러한 양질의 측정성과를 이용해 개발된 수위-유량관계곡선식과 환산유량에 대한 유출률을 검토한 결과, 조석 및 배수 영향을 받는 지점과 계기수위 자료에 문제가 발생한 지점을 제외한 지점에 대한 유출률 분포는 2003년 최대 300%까지 나타났던 유출률이 일반적인 하천에서 나타날 수 있는 유출률 50~90% 비율도 계속 증가하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 2009년 강수량은 평년 수준을 보였으나, 지역적 시기적 편차 등으로 인해 낙동강 권역의 경우 50% 미만의 유출률을 보인 지점이 다수 나타났다. 이러한 성과는 전문 인력에 의한 유량측정 및 유량성과에 대한 품질관리시스템의 운영을 통해 비교적 양질의 유량자료를 확보할 수 있었으며 이에 근거하여 개발된 수위-유량관계곡선식과 환산된 유량자료는 과거에 비하여 신뢰성이 개선된 것으로 평가되었다. 일련의 체계적인 운영 및 검증을 통해 2009년 유량조사사업은 성공적인 수준으로 판단되며, 추후 지속적인 연구개발을 통해 유량자료의 품질수준을 한 단계 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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A Methodology for Quality Control of Railroad Trackbed Fills Using Compressional Wave Velocities : I. Preliminary Investigation (압축파 속도를 이용한 철도 토공노반의 품질관리 방안 : I. 예비연구)

  • Park, Chul-Soo;Mok, Young-Jin;Choi, Chan-Yong;Lee, Tai-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2009
  • The quality of railroad trackbed fills has been controlled by field measurements of density and bearing resistance of plate-load tests. The control measures are compatible with the design procedures whose design parameter is $k_{30}$ for both ordinary-speed railways and high-speed railways. However, one of fatal flaws of the design procedures is that there are no simple laboratory measurement procedures for the design parameters ($k_{30}$ or, $E_{v2}$ and $E_{v2}/E_{v1}$) in design stage. To overcome the defect, the compressional wave velocity was adopted as a control measure, in parallel with the advent of the new design procedure, and its measurement technique was proposed in the preliminary investigation. The key concept of the quality control procedure is that the target value for field compaction control is the compressional wave velocity determined at optimum moisture content using modified compaction test, and direct-arrival method is used for the field measurements during construction, which is simple and reliable enough for practice engineers to access. This direct-arrival method is well-suited for such a shallow and homogeneous fill lift in terms of applicability and cost effectiveness. The sensitivity of direct-arrival test results according to the compaction quality was demonstrated at a test site, and it was concluded that compressional wave velocity can be effectively used as quality control measure. The experimental background far the companion study (Park et al., 2009) was established through field and laboratory measurements of the compressional wave velocity.

Development of the Quality Inspection and A/S Management System Using Information Technology (정보기술을 활용한 공동주택 품질점검 및 A/S관리 시스템의 개발)

  • Oh Se-Wook;Jang Jong-Moon;Jeong Myung-Hoon;Kim Young-Suk;Ok Chi-Ul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2003
  • Recently, quality inspection and A/S management have been considered as one of the major issues for satisfying customers, increasing competitiveness and raising image of a company in domestic construction industry. However, the qualify inspection and A/S management have not performed systematically because of insufficient field managers, the excessive amount of documents and complicated work process. The primary objective of this study is to propose a quality inspection and A/S management system using information technology which enables field managers to efficiently gather the information of defection and A/S in apartment house. It is anticipated that the effective use of the proposed system would be able to improve communication among the related participants and systematically accumulate data that might be used in similar construction projects.

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Approximate Estimating Model for PSC BEAM Bridge Using Influence Factors (PSC BEAM 교량 공사비 영향요인을 이용한 개략공사비 산정모델 개발)

  • Kang, Chan-Sung;Lim, Won-Seok;Kim, Kyoung-Min;Kim, Kyong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2007
  • This study attempts to analyze estimating process and the level of information performing literature review and questionnaire and identify phased influence factors on construction cost using phased information of project and suggests framework of approximate estimation model at the planning and design stage. This paper suggests phased influence factors on construction cost and framework of approximate estimation model for integrated project cost management.

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A Study on the Effect of Quality Management Activities on Business Performance -Focused on Manufacturing Companies in Kazakhstan- (품질경영활동이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -카자흐스탄 제조기업을 대상으로-)

  • Gulnur, Shatekova;Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.256-270
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    • 2022
  • This paper examined whether quality management(QM) positively impacts Kazakh companies' business performance (financial and non-financial performance). As a result of testing ten hypotheses based on the research model for 287 companies in Almaty, only eight hypotheses were supported. Top management leadership was identified as a critical factor that positively affected financial performance, and customer-centered thinking is strongly related to non-financial performance. Employee participation and quality information analysis factors also positively affected business performance, but their influence was lower than top management leadership and customer-centered thinking factors. Finally, the supplier management factor did not significantly affect business performance, and the two related hypotheses were not supported. These results are presumed to be due to the characteristics of the target companies, such as oil and raw material manufacturing and construction, rather than high-quality finished products.

A Study of the Data Qualituy Evaluation (데이터 품질 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hye-Jung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, We study on the Data Quality Model of ISO/IEC 25012 among the Software product Quality Requirements and Evaluation(SQuaRE) in ISO/IEC 25000 Series. Because of the increasing data, user require the accuracy data, recent data, suitable data for used tools, complied security and not open to be public. We research the data quality management in the point of application of be affect influenced low quality in business. We propose the testing items and we propose the method of the evaluation proposed testing items. We study on the basis international Standards ISO/IEC 25012 and ISO/IEC 9126-2 and we proposed the testing method quantitatively on the basis of ISO/IEC 25000.

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