• Title/Summary/Keyword: 표층처리

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Analysis of Surface Current Measurement Based on X-band Radar Image (X-밴드 레이더 이미지 기반 표층해류 계측 분석)

  • Na-Yun Kang;Yu-Kyung Lee;Young-Jun Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.323-324
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    • 2022
  • This paper explains the comparison results of surface current measurement using X-band Radar image through analysis. Measurements were carried out from February 2022 using the X-band Radar for marin ships installed at Sokcho Beach. Based on the Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency ocean observation buoys, the accuracy of surface current(current speed) measurement was verified through comparison and analysis of measurement data.

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An Analytical Study on Bearing Mechanism of Very Soft Ground Covered with Geotextile by Effects of Friction between Ground and Geotextile (토목섬유로 표층 처리된 초연약지반의 지지 메커니즘에 미치는 토목섬유와 지반의 마찰 영향)

  • Ahn, Dong-Han;You, Seung-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2010
  • In general, ground surface strengthening such as using geotextile is needed to secure trafficability of construction equipment. There are many researches for mechanical beha-vior of very soft ground covered with geotextile, however, most of them are under the condition to fix geotextile completely. In this study, numerical analyses were carried out to figure out the effects of restricting conditions of geotextile on bearing mechanism of very soft ground covered with geotextile. In numerical analyses, joint elements were used to figure out the friction properties between ground and geotextile. The results of numerical analyses were compared with the results of model test. In conclusion, the effects of restricting conditions of geotextile on bearing mechanism of very soft ground covered with geotextile became clear.

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Evaluation of Influencing Factors on Settlement Behavior of Very Soft Ground with Reinforced Surface (표층처리공법으로 개량된 초연약지반의 침하거동에 미치는 영향인자 분석)

  • You, Seung-Kyong;Lee, Jong-Sun;Ham, Tae-Gew;Yang, Kee-Suk;Cho, Sam-Deok;Choi, Hang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2008
  • It is necessary to develop a rational design method for surface reinforcement of very soft ground because most current design works rely on merely crude empirical correlations. In this paper, the mechanical behavior of very soft ground that is surficially reinforced was investigated with the aid of a series of numerical analyses. Several material properties of each dredged soft ground, reinforcement and backfill sand mat have been exercised in the numerical analysis. The result of numerical analysis was compared with those of the laboratory model test. Through the matching process between the numerical and experimental result, it is possible to determine representative material properties of the dredged soft ground, reinforcements and backfill sand mat. These verified material properties permit to evaluate the effect of the stiffness of reinforcement and the thickness of sand mat on the overall deformation of the reinforced soft ground.

항만배후단지 조성공사 설계사례 - 부산항 신항 남컨배후단지 축조공사를 중심으로

  • Go, Seong-Hun;Song, Sang-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2018
  • 국내 항만배후단지 중 최대 연약층 심도, 초연약 지반이 분포하는 부산신항 남컨테이너부두 항만배후단지 조성공사에 요구되는 지층분포 특성에 따른 연약지반개량의 표층처리 및 연직배수공법 등 제반사항을 유사사례, 시공성 및 경제성 등을 종합적으로 고려하여 제공하였다. 본 설계를 통해 연약지반개량 중 대심도 연직배수를 위한 PBD 타설 장비의 개량을 유도하였으며, 유지관리 및 대심도 연약지반에 따른 경제성을 고려한 허용잔류 침하량을 토지 용도별로 분류하여 제시하였다.

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Korean Co-reference Resolution using BERT with Surfaceform (표층형을 이용한 BERT 기반 한국어 상호참조해결)

  • Heo, Cheolhun;Kim, Kuntae;Choi, Key-sun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2019
  • 상호참조해결은 자연언어 문서 내에서 같은 개체를 나타내는 언급들을 연결하는 문제다. 대명사, 지시 관형사, 축약어, 동음이의어와 같은 언급들의 상호참조를 해결함으로써, 다양한 자연언어 처리 문제의 성능 향상에 기여할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 현재 영어권 상호참조해결에서 좋은 성능을 내고 있는 BERT 기반 상호참조해결 모델에 한국어 데이터 셋를 적용시키고 표층형을 이용한 규칙을 추가했다. 본 논문의 모델과 기존의 모델들을 실험하여 성능을 비교하였다. 기존의 연구들과는 다르게 적은 특질로 정밀도 73.59%, 재현율 71.1%, CoNLL F1-score 72.31%의 성능을 보였다. 모델들의 결과를 분석하여 BERT 기반의 모델이 다양한 특질을 사용한 기존 딥러닝 모델에 비해 문맥적 요소를 잘 파악하는 것을 확인했다.

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The Comparison of Thermal Infrared Satellite Observation for Plume Assessment of Thermal Discharge (온배수 확산 평가를 위한 열적외선 위성관측 비교)

  • Jeong, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2015
  • To examine the effect of thermal discharge from nuclear power plants, Sea Surface Temperature (SST) is one of the most important variables measured by satellite remote sensing. However, the study was not much comparison of field data and satellite SST from operational Landsat 8 Thermal Infrared Sensor(TIRS) and Landsat 7 ETM+. The Landsat 8 TIRS have 2 spilt Thermal Infrared channels but ETM+ uses one channel for extracting of SST. In spite of that this research carried out that Landsat 7 ETM+ have more profitable for correction of SST than Landsat 8 TIRS. The used 15 Landsat 7 and 8 Thermal Infrared data of path/row 114-36 were processed by SST algorithm of ENVI and IDL. The in-situ SST data from KHOA(Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Administration) compared with satellite SST and the accuracy of extracted SST were assessed by each field sites in-situ point data with time series satellite SST.

Analysis of Characteristics in Low-shrinkage Cement Treated Base (저수축 시멘트 안정처리 기층의 특성분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Jeon, Beom-Jun;Kim, Jong-Won
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2004
  • Cement treated Soil has superior characteristics as pavement-base including strength, curability, hardness, freezing resistance. However drying shrinkage of Cement treated base has been indicated as disadvantage, since reflection crack of surface layer is induced from drying shrinkage of cement treated base. This study propriety about low-shrinkage cement treated base that can control shrinkage of cement and control reflection crack at asphalt overlay & concrete slab.

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THE DYNAMIC CHANGE OF ARTIFICIALLY DEMINERALIZED ENAMEL BY DEGREE OF SATURATION OF REMINERALIZATION SOLUTION AT pH 4.3 (pH 4.3에서 재광화 용액의 포화도에 따른 인공 탈회된 법랑질의 동력학적 변화)

  • Yi, Ji-Sook;Roh, Bung-Duk;Shin, Su-Jung;Lee, Yoon;Gong, Hyung-Kyu;Lee, Chan-Young
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to observe and compare the dynamic change of artificially demineralized enamel by remineralization solutions of different degrees of saturation at pH 4.3. In this study, 30 enamel specimens were demineralized artificially by lactic acid buffered solution. Each of 10 specimens was immersed in pH 4.3 remineralization solution of three different degrees of saturation (0.22, 0.30, 0.35) for 10 days. After demineralization and remineralization, images were taken by a polarizing microscope (${\times}100$). The density of lesion were determined from images taken after demineralization and remineralization. During remineralization process, mineral deposition and mineral loss occurred at the same time. After remineralization, total mineral amount and width of surface lesion increased in all groups. The higher degree of saturation was, the more mineral deposition occurred in surface lesion and the amount of mineral deposition was not much in subsurface lesion. Total demineralized depth increased in all groups.

Characteristics of Settlement for Non-woven Geotextile through Cyclic Loading Model Test (보강재의 강성도를 고려한 연약지반 표층처리공법 지지력 산정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Tae-Gew;Seo, Se-Gwan;Cho, Sam-Deok;Yang, Kee-Sok;You, Seung-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2009
  • This study, as basic research which was intended to develope the surface reinforcement method using reinforcement material which is applicable to very soft ground in Korea, was aimed at proposing the design parameter for the surface ground improvement method. To that end, a wide width tensile test using geotextile, geogrid and steel bar (substitute for bamboo) and 21 kinds of the laboratory model tests with the end restraint conditions of the reinforcement that comprises the constrained and partially constrained (3 types) conditions were conducted. Moreover, a new procedure was proposed to take into account the effect of the stiffness of Reinforce materials on bearing capacity theory of Surface Reinforcement Method for Soft Ground.

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Studies on the Manufacture of Underia pinnatifida Laver and it's Physicochemical Properties - I. Histochemical Properties - (미역김의 제조와 이화학적 특성에 관한 연구 - 제 1 보 : 미역김의 조직화학적 특성 -)

  • Kim, Kil-Hwan;Kim, Chang-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 1982
  • The histochemical examination of Undaria pinnatifida Laver were conducted with light microscope and electron microscope. The results obtained were as follow: 1. Undaria pinnatifida frond were composed with epidermis, cortex and medulla. But the cutting section of Undaria pinnatifida Laver showed that only the epidermal cell were bound to each other. The cortex and medulla of the frond were destroyed during U.P. Laver process. 2. To identification of bind material of U.P. Laver, which were treated with sodium carbonate solution for extraction of alginic acid and reacted with Periodic Acid Schiff(PAS) reagent. And the PAS reaction result was negative by light microscope observation. On this result, we found out that the alginic acid has the binder role of U.P. Laver. 3. Also, the bind structure of U.P. Laver were observed by electron microscope and could well find out the epidermal cell wall and bind position of alginic acid, which were could not observed by light microscope.

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