• Title/Summary/Keyword: 포텐셜 함수

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A Prediction of Behavior of Granular Soils Based on the Advanced Elasto Plastic Model (개선된 탄.소성 구성모델을 이용한 사질토의 응력-변형률 거동예측)

  • Park, Byeong-Gi;Im, Seong-Cheol;Lee, Gang-Il
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1995
  • Based on the close investigation of Lade elasto -plastic model, this study proposes a new elasto -plastic constitutive model for foundation composed of granular soils. The new model contains 1st stress invariant in plastic potential function as well as yield function, which is different from Lade original model. Both these functions called a correction function include a correction term. To validate the new analytical model, it was compered with some previous models. Comparison between the test results and numerical results using Lade and new model was carried out concerning Sacramento River sand, U.S.A and Backma River sand. The conclusion was obtained that more refined model well be deft.eloped throughout this research.

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Analysis of Hydroelastic Responses for Very Large Floating Structures with a Shallow Draft (천흘수 초대형 부유식 해양규조물의 유탄성 응답해석)

  • 신현경
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2000
  • A numerical method to predict responses of very large floating structures in wave is suggested using source-dipole distribution method. The deflection of the plate is calculated by the finite element method in terms of rigidity matrix of each node. The calculated results for a plate are compared with the experimental ones.

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Intrinsically Extended Moving Least Squares Finite Difference Method for Potential Problems with Interfacial Boundary (계면경계를 갖는 포텐셜 문제 해석을 위한 내적확장된 이동최소제곱 유한차분법)

  • Yoon, Young-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2009
  • This study presents an extended finite difference method based on moving least squares(MLS) method for solving potential problems with interfacial boundary. The approximation constructed from the MLS Taylor polynomial is modified by inserting of wedge functions for the interface modeling. Governing equations are node-wisely discretized without involving element or grid; immersion of interfacial condition into the approximation circumvents numerical difficulties owing to geometrical modeling of interface. Interface modeling introduces no additional unknowns in the system of equations but makes the system overdetermined. So, the numbers of unknowns and equations are equalized by the symmetrization of the stiffness matrix. Increase in computational effort is the trade-off for ease of interface modeling. Numerical results clearly show that the developed numerical scheme sharply describes the wedge behavior as well as jumps and efficiently and accurately solves potential problems with interface.

Analysis of 2-D Potential Problem with L-shape Domain by p-Convergent Boundary Element Method (p-수렴 경계요소법에 의한 L-형 영역을 갖는 2차원 포텐셜 문제 해석)

  • Woo, Kwang-Sung;Jo, Jun-Hyung
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2009
  • The p-convergent boundary element method has been proposed to analyze two-dimensional potential problem on the basis of high order Legendre shape functions that have different property comparing with the shape functions in conventional boundary element method. The location of nodes corresponding to high order shape function are not defined along the boundary, called by nodeless node, similar to the p-convergent finite element method. As the order of shape function increases, the collocation point method is used to solve linear simultaneous equations. The collocation patterns of p-convergent boundary element method consist of non-symmetric hierarchial or symmetric non-hierarchical. As the order of shape function increases, the number of collocation point increases. The singular integral that appears in p-convergent boundary element has been calculated by special numeric quadrature technique and semi-analytical integration technique. The L-shape domain problem including singularity in the vicinity of reentrant comer is analyzed and the numerical results show that the relative error is smaller than $10^{-2}%$ range as compared with other results in literatures. In case of same condition, the symmetric p-collocation point pattern shows high accuracy of solution.

A STUDY ON INCOMPRESSIBLE FLOW COMPUTATIONS USING A HERMITE STREAM FUNCTION (Hermite 유동함수를 이용한 비압축성 유동계산에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, J.W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a recent development on the divergence free basis function based on a hermite stream function. The well-known cavity problem has been used to compare the accuracy and the convergence of the present method with those of a modified residual method known as one of the stabilized finite element methods. The comparison showed the present method performs better in the accuracy and convergence.

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Incompressible How Computations using a Hermite Stream Function (Hermite 유동함수를 이용한 비압축성 유동계산)

  • Kim, Jin-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a recent development on the divergence free basis function based on a hermite stream function. The well-known cavity problem has been used to compare the accuracy and the convergence of the present method with those of a modified residual method known as one of the stabilized finite e1ement methods. The comparison showed the present method performs better in the accuracy and convergence.

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Weight Function Theory for Piezoelectric Materials with Crack in Anti-Plane Deformation (균열을 가진 압전재료에 대한 면외 변형에서의 가중함수이론)

  • Son, In-Ho;An, Deuk-Man
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an electroelastic analysis is performed on a piezoelectric material with an open crack in anti-plane deformation. Bueckner’s weight function theory is extended to piezoelectric materials in anti-plane deformation. The stress intensity factors and electric displacement intensity factor are calculated by the weight function theory.

Complexity Reduction of Blind Algorithms based on Cross-Information Potential and Delta Functions (상호 정보 포텐셜과 델타함수를 이용한 블라인드 알고리듬의 복잡도 개선)

  • Kim, Namyong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2014
  • The equalization algorithm based on the cross-information potential concept and Dirac-delta functions (CIPD) has outstanding ISI elimination performance even under impulsive noise environments. The main drawback of the CIPD algorithm is a heavy computational burden caused by the use of a block processing method for its weight update process. In this paper, for the purpose of reducing the computational complexity, a new method of the gradient calculation is proposed that can replace the double summation with a single summation for the weight update of the CIPD algorithm. In the simulation results, the proposed method produces the same gradient learning curves as the CIPD algorithm. Even under strong impulsive noise, the proposed method yields the same results while having significantly reduced computational complexity regardless of the number of block data, to which that of the e conventional algorithm is proportional.

Aircraft Path Planning Considering Pop-up Threats Using Framed-Quadtree Wavefront Propagation and Navigation Function (Framed-Quadtree 파면전파 기법과 항법함수 기법을 이용한 항공기 위협회피 궤적 설계)

  • Kim, Pil-Jun;Choi, Jong-Uk;Kim, You-Dan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.918-926
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    • 2007
  • Military aircrafts usually operate at the area with lots of threats such as radars and surface-to-air missiles. Aircraft also faces with the unexpected or pop-up threats. Under this environment, a safe flight path should be generated to lead a mission successful. In this paper, a new path planning algorithm is proposed to provide less dangerous flight path efficiently. Of many path planning algorithms, a potential method is considered, because it has advantages of computation efficiency and smooth path generation. Trajectory generation under the condition of maximum range is studied so that the aircraft may reach the target area without refueling. The algorithm to cope with an unexpected situation is also proposed by adopting the concept of initial direction vector, additional force, and a new mapping function. The performance of the proposed algorithms is demonstrated for SEAD (Suppression of Enemy Air Defences) mission by numerical simulation.

Free Radical Polymerization Algorithm for a Thermoplastic Polymer Matrix : A Molecular Dynamics Study (무정형 열가소성 고분자의 자유 라디칼 중합 분자동역학 시뮬레이션 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Ji-Won;Park, Chan-Wook;Yun, Gun-Jin
    • Composites Research
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we constructed a molecular dynamics (MD) polymer model of PMMA with 95% of conversion by using dynamic polymerization algorithm of a thermoplastic polymer based on free radical polymerization. In this algorithm, we introduced a united-atom level coarse-grained force field that combines the non-bonded terms from the TraPPE-UA force field and the bonded terms from the PCFF force field to alleviate the computation efforts. The molecular weight distribution and the average molecular weight of the polymer were calculated by investigating each chain generated from the free radical polymerization simulation. The molecular weight of the polymer was controlled by the number of initiator radicals presented in the initial state and molecular weight effect to the density, the glass transition temperature, and the mechanical properties were studied.