• Title/Summary/Keyword: 포텐셜 상호작용

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A Study on the Detergency Performance of Zeolite A in the Detergent Solution (세제용액 중에서 Zeolite A의 세정성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Yun-Seog;Kim, Hyun-Chang;Nam, Ki-Dae
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.624-630
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    • 1997
  • Zeolite A helps an increase of detergency performance according to showing the ion exchange effect for polyvalant ions and it's detergency performance could be calculated quantitatively by using the disperse stabilization theory because it is water-insoluble material and is as colloid particles in aqueous solution. In this study, zeta potential of carbon black, cellulose, and Zeolite A were measured in each inorganic salt solutions and applied to the theory of Heterocoagulation in order to evaluate the detergency performance of Zeolite A about the particulate soil at the view point of interaction potential energy. Zeolite A was shown help an increase of detergency performance according to the increasing of the steric repulsion between Zeolite A and cellulose in $Na2CO_3$ solution and the decrease of re-deposition of carbon black on the fabric by rapid coagulation with carbon black in $Na_2SO_4$ solution.

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S/W DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH PRECESION EPHEMERIS(I) (고정도 천체력 S/W 개발(I))

  • 안영숙;신종섭;박필호;박온광;이정숙
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.152-162
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    • 1993
  • We developed the S/W which calculate the Planetary and the Moon ephemerides. The ephemeris of the Solar system objects was obtained from a simultaneous numerical integration of the equations of motion for the nine planets and the Moon. The mathematical model includes contributions from (1) point-mass interactions (2) figure effect (3) earth tides (4) the orientations of the Earth and the Moon. The calculated ephemerides are compared with DE200 data produced by JPL (Jet Propulsion Laboratory).

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High-Order Spectral/Boundary-Integral Method for the Calculation of Nonlinear Interactions between Hydrofoil and Free-Surface (수중익과 자유표면의 비선형 상호작용 계산을 위한 고차 스펙트럴/경계적분법)

  • Kim Yong Jig;Ha Young Rok;Kwon Sun Hong;Kim Dong Joon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2002
  • Under the assumption of potential flow, free-surface flows around a 2-dimensional hydrofoil are calculated by high-order spoctral/boundary-integral method. This method is one of the most efficient numerical methods by which the nonlinear interactions between hydrofoil and free-surface can be simulated in time-domain. Comparisons of the calculated free-surface profiles with other experimental results show relatively good agreements. As another example, free-surface flow generated by the heaving and translating hydrofoil is calculated and discussed.

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Nano-slit에서 고분자 용액의 동역학에 대한 연구

  • Jeong, Da-Bin
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2014.03a
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 2014
  • 나노 규모의 좁은 공간에서는 분자들과 벽면과의 상호작용이 커서 분자들의 거동에 큰 영향을 준다. 이와 관련하여 최근에 나노슬릿 (nano-slit)이나 나노채널(nano-channel)과 같은 제한된 공간(confined geometry)에서 DNA의 구조적, 동역학적 거동에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행 중이다. 이러한 연구에서 모티브를 얻어 많은 입자들(spheres)로 이루어진 나노슬릿(nano-slit)사이에 Leonard-Jones potential을 따르는 용매분자들과 고분자가 들어있는 시스템을 구성하여 고분자의 동역학에 관해 연구하고자 하였다. 이때 슬릿(slit)은 약간의 탄성 포텐셜을 가지는 경우와 완전히 고정되어서 움직이지 않는 경우로 나누어 실행하였다. 더불어 고분자의크기, 용매의 종류, slit 사이의 간격 등의 변화가 고분자의 동역학에 어떤 영향을 주는지 살펴보았다. 이를 통해 환경적 조건에 따른 나노슬릿(nano-slit)에서 고분자의 움직임의 양상을 이해할 수 있었다.

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A Study on Tools for Agent System Development (실내 다중 이동 로봇 충돌 회피 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Sunmin;Moon, Nammee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 실시간 실내 다중 이동 로봇 충돌 회피에 관한 연구이다. 충돌 회피 기법에는 센서를 이용한 포텐셜 필드 기법 등 다양한 방법[1,2,3]이 있지만 좁은 실내 공간에서 사용하기에는 제한점이 많다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 시스템은 서버, 감시카메라, 로봇 세 가지로 구성되어 있으며 여러 모듈간 상호작용을 통한 충돌 회피 시스템을 제안한다. 감시카메라는 서버에게 실시간으로 영상을 제공해 실내 상황을 파악하게 한다. 서버는 실내 공간에 있는 모든 로봇을 관리하고 감시카메라로부터 받은 영상을 이용한 맵 매칭을 통해 로봇의 위치를 파악한다. 그다음 로봇의 위치를 토대로 경로를 생성하여 로봇에게 전송한다. 로봇 또한 서버에게 경로, 속도를 전송 받아 목적지로 이동하며 서버로부터 지속적인 관리를 받아 충돌을 방지해 목적지까지 신속하고 정확하게 이동하는 것이 본 논문의 목적이다.

Qantum Transition properties of Si in Electron Deformation Potential Phonon Interacting Qusi Two Dimensional System (준 2차원 시스템에서 전자 변위 포텐셜 상호 작용에 의한 Si의 양자 전이 특성)

  • Joo, Seok-Min;Cho, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Su-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 2019
  • We investigated theoretically the quantum optical transition properties of qusi 2-Dinensinal Landau splitting system, in Si. We apply the Quantum Transport theory (QTR) to the system in the confinement of electrons by square well confinement potential. We use the projected Liouville equation method with Equilibrium Average Projection Scheme (EAPS). In order to analyze the quantum transition, we compare the temperature and the magnetic field dependencies of the QTLW and the QTLS on two transition processes, namely, the phonon emission transition process and the phonon absorption transition process. Through the analysis of this work, we found the increasing properties of QTLW and QTLS of Si with the temperature and the magnetic fields. We also found the dominant scattering processes are the phonon emission transition process.

Wave Control by an Array of N Bottom-Mounted Porous Cylinders (N개의 투과성 원기둥 배열에 의한 파랑제어)

  • 조일형
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 2003
  • The interaction of incident monochromiatic waves with N bottom-mounted porous circular cylinders is investigated in the frame of three-dimensional linear potential theory. The fluid domain is divided into N+l regions i.e. a single exterior region and N interior regions, and the diffraction potential in each fluid region is expressed by an eigenfunction expansion method (Williams and Li,2000). The analytic results show that the porous structure reduces both the wave forces and the run-up wave around the cylinder. To verify the developed model, the systematic model test with a line array of porous cylinders is conducted at the wave tank (30m$\times$7m$\times$1.5m). The analytic results are in good agreement with the experimental results within measured frequency range. It is concluded that the breakwater constructed with an array of porous circular cylinders shows the performance of an effective wave barrier together with the seawater-exchange effect and is considered to have vast potentials for the use of seawater-exchanging breakwater in the future.

Electrophoretic Characteristics of the Clay Particles Affected by Chemical Species of Leachate (매립지 침출수 화학종에 따른 점토입자의 전기영동 특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Yun;Han, Sang-Jae;Kim, Soo-Sam;Park, Jea-Man
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.5C
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    • pp.217-228
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    • 2009
  • In case of application of electrophoresis method for leakage restoration of waste impoundment, main points of consideration were to evaluate the mobility of clay particles by electrophoretic force and capacity of leakage repair in leachate electrolyte system contained with various chemical species. However, the flocculation phenomena of clay particles induced by electrochemical interaction between various chemical species and clay particles would cause the big problems in electrophoresis method. Therefore, a series of laboratory tests such as one-dimensional electrophoresis and gravitational experiments were carried out in order to identify the specific chemical species affected flocculation of clay particles and the range of chemical concentration in leachate. In addition, the characteristics of clay particle behavior with chemical species and concentration range in leachate were analized using the concept of the settling velocity, zeta potential, and electrophoretic velocity.

Interactions of a Horizontal Flexible Membrane with Incident Waves (입사파와 수평형 유연막의 상호작용)

  • Cho, Il-Hyoung;Hong, Seok-Won;Kim, Moo-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.182-193
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    • 1997
  • The interaction of monochromatic incident waves with a horizontal flexible membrane is investigated in the context of two-dimensional linear hydro-elastic theory. First, analytic diffraction and radiation solutions for a submerged impermeable horizontal membrane are obtained. Second, the theoretical prediction was compared with a series of experiments conducted in a two-dimensional wave tank at Texas A & M University. The measured reflection and transmission coefficients reasonably follow the trend of predicted values. Using the developed computer program, the performance of surface-mounted or submerged horizontal membrane wave barriers is tested with various system parameters and wave characteristics. It is found that the properly designed horizontal flexible membrane can be an effective wave barrier.

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The Performance of a Horizontal Flexible Membrane Breakwater in Waves (파랑중 수평형 유연막 방파제 성능해석)

  • Cho I.H.;Hong S.W.;Kim M.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 1998
  • The interaction of monochromatic incident waves with a horizontal flexible membrane is investigated in the context of two-dimensional linear hydro-elastic theory. First, analytic diffraction and radiation solutions for a submerged impermeable horizontal membrane are obtained. Second, the theoretical prediction was compared with a series of experiments conducted in a two-dimensional wave tank at Texas A&M University. The measured reflection and transmission coefficients reasonably follow the trend of predicted values. Using the developed computer program, the performance of surface-mounted or submerged horizontal membrane wave barriers is tested with various system parameters and wave characteristics. It is found that the properly designed horizontal flexible membrane can be an effective wave barrier.

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