• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.43-52
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• 2011

Unnecessary transportation of resources are one of the major causes that adversely affect construction site work productivity. Therefore, layout related studies have been conducted with efforts to develop management technologies and techniques to minimize the resource transportation made at site-level. However, although the necessity for floor-level layout planning studies has been increasing as buildings have become larger and floors have become more complicated, studies to optimize the transportation of materials inside buildings are currently not being actively conducted. Therefore, in this study, a model was developed using genetic algorithms(GA) that will enable the optimization of the locations of finishing materials on the work-floor. With the established model, the arrangement of diverse materials on complicated floors can be planned and the optimized material layout planning derived from the model can minimize the total material transportation time spent by laborers during their working day. In addition, to calculate travel distances between work sites and materials realistically, the concept of actual travel distances was applied. To identify the applicability of the developed model and compare it with existing methodologies and analyze it, the model was applied to actual high-rise residential complexes.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 한국수자원학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.1224-1228
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• 2005

본 연구는 강우시 주로 발생되는 강우유출수에 의해 하천으로 직유입 되는 다량의 오염물질을 사전에 저감시키기 위하여 하천의 제방사면부와 둔치부를 형상화한 Pilot 규모의 수처리시스템에 관한 것이다. 본 Pilot Plant는 경희대학교 내 하수처리장 부근에 설치하였으며, 유입부, 사면수처리부, 평면수처리부, 유출부로 구성되며, 수처리조 내부에 다공성여재와 상부에는 식생을 조성하여 연속적으로 운영되는 시스템으로 설계되었다. 사면수처리부는 하천의 제방사면부를 형상화 한 것으로 2:1의 구배를 가지며, 15개의 육각형 모듈을 5개씩 3계열로 배치하여 여재의 처리효율 및 현장 적용성 검토를 실시할 수 있도록 배열하였다. 평면수처리부는 장방형의 접촉산화조로서 하부에 슬러지 침전 및 저류를 위한 hopper를 설치하여 슬러지의 원활한 수집 및 인발이 가능하도록 설계하였다. 또한, 역세를 위한 배관을 설치하여 여재에 부착된 슬러지의 양 조절이 가능하도록 하였다. 또한, 수처리시설물의 자연 친화성 확보 및 식생에 의한 수질개선 효과를 위해 수처리부 상부에 식생을 조성하였다. 본 Pilot Plant의 주요 오염물질의 제거기작은 수처리부 내부에 충진된 다공성 여재와 강우유출수 사이에 발생되는 침전, 여과, 흡착과 여재에 부착된 미생물에 의한 유기물 분해, 식생에 의한 영양물질 섭취 등으로 대별된다. 본 연구는 하천의 제방사면부와 둔치부를 형성화한 Pilot Plant에서 다양한 factor, 즉 유입수량과 농도, 다공성여재 형상 및 충진밀도 등에 따른 수질개선 효과를 각각 비교, 검토하였다.

• KOMUNHWA
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• 62호
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• pp.29-58
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• 2003

It has been well known that the function of the furnace is to cook, to heat, and to light. Especially, it is easy to grasp relations between the furnace forms and the dwelling structure because the furnace was a part of the most important housing culture.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• 제34권9B호
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• pp.883-891
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• 2009

This paper proposes Ethernet linear protection switching technology in order to provide the SONET/SDH-like resiliency over Metro Ethernet Networks. The proposed design is made of an architecture with a control processor board and several data processing boards, where the control processor board is independent of data processing board, providing a flexible solution for carrier Ethernet system. However, it leads an increasing message delay between inter-processors. In this paper, we implement and confirm a restoration of failed transport connections withing 50 millisecond in spite of increasing message delay between the control processing board and data processing board providing carrier-class network survivability.

• Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.291-301
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• 2007

The overlay model is a certain kinds of numerical analysis method to present the material non-lineariy which is represented the baushinger effect and the strain hardening. This model simulates the complex behavior of material by controlling the properties of the layers which like the hardening ratio, the section area and the yield stress. In this paper, the constitutive equation and plastic flow rule of each layer which are laid in the plane stress field are obtained by using the thermodynamics. Two numerical examples were tested for the validity of proposed method in uniaxial stress and plane stress field with comparable experimental results. The only parameter for the test is the yield stress distribution of each layers.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 한국항해항만학회 2018년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.84-86
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• 2018

본 연구는 해양수산부가 지원하는 해외항만개발협력사업의 일환으로, 중미국가인 엘살바도르 주요 2개항의 항만개발 타당성조사 및 기본계획 수립을 목적으로 하되 장래 해외항만개발사업에서 참고할 수 있도록 정리하였다. 주요 내용으로는 국가 일반현황 및 지역분석, 인프라 현황 분석, 시장조사 및 물동량 수요추정, 항만 개발규모 및 중장기 개발방향 제시, 경제성 및 재무성 분석을 통해 수원국에 필요한 국가 상위계획 자료를 제공하는 것이며, 연구결과가 계획에만 그치지 않도록 사업시행을 위한 재원조달 방안 및 항만 활성화 방안 등 실질적 사업현실화 방안을 제시하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 한국항해항만학회 2016년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.127-129
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• 2016

근래 소규모항만이 흩어져 있는 연안도서해역에서는 빈번한 폭풍의 내습으로 신규 외곽시설을 포함한 항만정비사업이 지속적으로 이루어지고 있다. 이들 항만의 경우 늘어나는 물동량에 대응하기 위해 수역시설 및 부두의 배치에 변화를 가져오고 일부 항만의 경우 만입구, 항내, 수로 등 특정해역의 준설이 다양하게 이루어지고 있어서 개발과 유지 준설에 따른 정온도의 검토가 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 바람, 파랑상호간 간섭, 흐름과의 상호작용, 쇄파 및 구조물에 대한 반사를 반영하여 수치실험을 수행하고 특히 준설작업의 규모, 방향에 따른 정온도에서 결과에 차이를 나타내어 평면배치계획에 수정을 기할 수 있게 되었다. 수치실험에는 50면 재현빈도 심해설계파 내습시 영역을 광역, 중간역, 상세역으로 하여 네스팅 기법으로 개방해역조건을 반영하였으며 외곽시설에서 해수소통 개구부의 변화에 대한 영향을 분석하였다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.66-72
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• 2007

In order to control waves in coastal zones effectively, multi-cylinder piles as the economical structures are suggested. A three dimensional hydraulic model experiment was performed to investigate the hydraulic characteristics of the structure. An experimental study was carried out research the effect of wave control and harbor tranquility through the wave height analysis for the existing concrete wave breaker and the structure with acrylic multi-cylinder piles type at the same location. In the results, the effective order of harbor tranquility is shown as the wave breaker > the staggered arrangement of multi-cylinder piles > the regular arrangement of multi-cylinder piles.

• Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.43-52
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to classify the building layout and plan types according to the urban location, use and function of civil and to analyze the characteristics by the type classified. After constructing a framework (Mathia type, Nagaya type, Detached House type) for analyzing Modern Private Housing Architecture in Gunsan, the research was conducted on 30 representative buildings, and a plot plan, a floor plan and elevation were created. After analyzing the relationship between the lot of land and the urban street, we classified the type of arrangement into Mathia type and Nagaya type which directly enter the building from the road, and derived the Detached House type which indirectly enters from the road. When we look at the use of the derived arrangement types, most of the Mathia type are commercial and residential buildings, and some of them are specially designed for commercial buildings. The Nagaya type appears in the form of commercial and residential house or residential private house, and the Detached House type is classified as residential style. As a relation with the urban street, the Mathia type and the Nagaya type are generally located on the main urban street, whereas the Detached House type is located on the small urban street. As a result of analyzing, the floor plan was changed according to the plot plan. The plan of the Mathia and Nagaya type are arranged to enter directly from the street, with commercial space being mainly located on the street, and the residential space being composed on the back or the second floor. the plan of the Detached House is a type that enters indirectly into the interior through a separate space (Courtyard), and forms an organic space between the residential interior and the front and rear yard. The purpose of this study is to investigate the Characteristics of a plot plan and a floor plan of Modern Private Housing Architecture in Gunsan by means of analysis considering the urban street, Uses of buildings, Construction method and the yard through actual measurement.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• 제38C권9호
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• pp.746-756
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• 2013

The emitter geolocation method using the time difference of arrival (TDOA) and the frequency difference of arrival (FDOA) has more accurate performance comparing to the single TDOA or FDOA based method. The estimation performance varies with the sensor paring strategies, the deployment and velocities of the sensors. Therefore, to establish effective strategy on the electronic warfare system, it is required to analyze the relation between the estimation accuracy and the operational condition of sensors. However, in the conventional non-iterative method, the restriction of the deployment of sensors and the reference sensor exists. Therefore, we derive the emitter geolocation method based on a Gauss-Newton method which is available to apply to any various sensor pairs and the deployment and velocities of the sensors. In addition, simulation results are included to compare the performance of geolocation method according to the used measurements: the combined TDOA/FDOA, TDOA, and FDOA. Also, we present that the combined TDOA/FDOA method outperforms over single TDOA or FDOA on the estimation accuracy with the CEP plane.