• Title/Summary/Keyword: 평균 필터

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An efficient inter-sub block filtering for BVSP in 3D-HEVC (3D-HEVC 에서 효율적인 BVSP 를 위한 서브 블록간 필터링 방법)

  • Lee, Jae Yung;Han, Jong Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.351-353
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 현재 활발하게 표준화가 진행중인 3D-HEVC 의 기술들 중 Backward View Synthesis Prediction(BVSP)에서 움직임 보상을 수행하는 서브 블록 경계에 가우시안 필터를 적용하는 방법을 제안한다. BVSP 에서는 4x4 서브 블록 단위로 대표 깊이 정보를 구하여 움직임 보상을 수행하기 때문에 서브 블록 경계에 블록킹 왜곡이 발생할 수 있으므로 가우시안 필터를 통해 이러한 왜곡을 줄일 수 있다. 하지만 모든 경계 픽셀에 대해 가우시안 필터를 적용하지 않고 경계 픽셀의 주변 정보에 따라 적응적으로 가우시안 필터를 적용하고, 필터의 컨트롤 파라미터 또한 적응적으로 변경하는 방법을 제시한다. 제안하는 방법을 기존의 HTM 6.2 와 비교했을 때, 평균 0.1%의 부호화 효율 개선을 보이고 복잡도는 1.2% 증가 하였다.

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Loop Pilfer based on DCT (DCT를 이용한 루프필터)

  • Shin, Il-Hong;Lee, Yung-Lyul;Park, Hyun-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.733-736
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    • 2002
  • 손실압축을 사용하는 대부분의 표준 동영상 압축방법은 양자화에 의한 블록화 현상이 생긴다. 이 현상을 없애주고 비트율을 줄여주기 위해서 루프필터링이 사용된다. 본 논문은 DCT 계수를 사용하여 수평과 수직으로 블록화 현상을 제거하고 H.26L 의 테스트 모델인 TML-9 의 루프필터와의 성능 비교를 하였다. PSNR은 비슷하고 제안한 루프필터의 속도는 평균 60%정도 빨라졌다.

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Performance Improvement of Tree Structured Subband Filtering (트리구조 필터뱅크를 이용한 서브밴드 필터링에서의 수렴 성능 향상)

  • 최창권;조병모
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2000
  • Adaptive digital filtering and noise cancelling technique using a tree structured filter bank are presented to reduce a undesirable aliasing due to the decimation of filtered output and improve the performance in terms of mean-square error and the convergence speed using a aliasing canceller. A signal is split into two subband by analysis filter bank and decimated by decimator and reconstructed by interpolation technique and synthesis filter bank. A variable step-size LMS algorithm is used to improve the convergence speed in case of existing the measurement noise in desired input of filter. It is shown by computer simulation that the proposed subband structure in this paper is superior to conventional subband filter structure in terms of mean-square error and convergence speed.

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A Study on No-line Filter for Image Denoising (영상 잡음제거를 위한 비선형 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.411-413
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    • 2013
  • Image signal processing is applied in different areas due to diffusion of smart phone, computer, multimedia etc. However, image most is damaged by impulse noise, and the need of denoising technology for improvement of image quality is coming to the fore. The existing methods for denoising such as mean filter and median filter, but they represent poor denoising. Therefore, the removes impulse noise, this paper proposed the modified mean filter algorithm using standard deviation, and as a simulation result, the proposed method showed excellent denoising capabilities to the existing methods.

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Multi-Small Target Tracking Algorithm in Infrared Image Sequences (적외선 연속 영상에서 다중 소형 표적 추적 알고리즘)

  • Joo, Jae-Heum
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm to track multi-small targets in infrared image sequences in case of dissipation or creation of targets by using the background estimation filter, Kahnan filter and mean shift algorithm. We detect target candidates in a still image by subtracting an original image from an background estimation image, and we track multi-targets by using Kahnan filter and target selection. At last, we adjust specific position of targets by using mean shift algorithm In the experiments, we compare the performance of each background estimation filters, and verified that proposed algorithm exhibits better performance compared to classic methods.

A Study on Multistage Mean Filter for Image Restoration (영상복원을 위한 다중 평균 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.765-767
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    • 2013
  • Modern societies need image processing technology as mobile phones, computers and multimedia etc. are supplied, and image signal processing is now applied in many fields. However, images are damaged by impulse noise from various sources; to restore the damaged images from impulse noise standard median filter has been used as a typical method, but it makes errors at edge area lowering image quality. Therefore, in this paper average filter algorithm, in which mask is processed with multiple partition to remove impulse noise, is proposed. Simulation showed that the proposed method is superior in noise removal property to the existing ones.

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A study of Image Restoration using User Defined Mean.Wiener Filters in u-Health Care (u-헬스 케어에서 사용자 정의 평균.위너필터를 이용한 영상복원에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chang;Shin, Hyun-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2008
  • According to the development of software and hardware about multimedia technologies, images are used to store information extracted from data. Noises by various causes, however, are added in the process of forming images, recording and transmitting in ubiquitous environments. In image restoration viewpoints to remove them. appropriate filtering methodologies, wiener of mean etc, are utilized. Various ways for image restoration are studied as well. Therefore, in this paper, we Propose user defined image restoration that applies the most appropriate parameters for image restoration and show the implementation result of the system using various parameters including mean filter and wiener filter to advance quality of degraded source image affected by noise in ubiquitous environment and medical fields.

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Cleaning Method of Impulse Noise Using Mean Shift Segmentation (평균이동 분할을 이용한 임펄스 잡음제거)

  • Kwon, Young-Man;Lim, Myung-Jae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, We proposed the efficient method of cleaning impulse noise using mean shift segmentation. This method do its job for the pixel which is identified as impulse noise using mean shift segmentation instead of all pixel of image by the existing method. we found that the quality of image is improved by measuring the sum of square error in result image and impulse noise is cleaned efficiently by doing experiment.

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The Development of Filter for Environmental Improvement in Land Based Seawater Fish Farm III. Purification Efficiency of Rearing Seawater by Screen Filter and Ultraviolet (필터의 개발을 통한 해수 육상수조식 양식장의 환경개선에 관한 연구 III. 스크린필터 및 자외선 등의 운행에 따른 사육수의 정화효과)

  • KANG Ju-Chan;PARK Soo-Il;KIM Seoung-Gun
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the purification efficiency in rearing water of the land based fish farm by screen filter and ultra violet (UV) irradiation. Purification efficiency for rearing seawater has been examined with screen filter of 60 $\mu$m pore size and UV irradiation at dose of 0.5 $mWS/cm^2$ for 5 months. Purification efficiency by changing of temperature, salinity, pH, DO, total bacteria and Vibrio species in rearing seawater by filtering and UV irradiation were not significant during 5 months, However, the removing rate of suspended solid and turbidity of rearing seawater were $43.8\~45.6\%$ (average, $44,7\%$) and $29.2\~33.2\%$ (average, $31,3\%$) by filtering, respectively. Also, Purification efficiency for the $NO_3^{-}-N,\;NO_2^{-}-N,\;NH_4^{+}-N$ and $PO_4^{3-}-P$ were $21.3\~21.9\%$ (average, $21.6\%$), $24.1\~25.2\%$ (average, $24.7\%$), $17.6\~17.8\%$ (average, $17.7\%$) and $19.0\~20.4\%$ (average, $19.7\%$) respectively by the system used on this study.

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Comparison of Image Quality and Effective Dose by Additional Filtration on Digital Chest Tomosynthesis (Digital Chest Tomosynthesis에서 부가필터에 따른 화질 및 유효선량)

  • Kim, Kye-Sun;Kim, Sungchul
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest proper additional filtration by comparisons patient dose and image quality among additional filters in digital chest tomosynthesis (DTS). We measured the effective dose, dose area product (DAP) by changing thickness of Cu, Al and Ni filter to compare image quality by CD curve and SNR, CNR. Cu, Al and Ni exposure dose were similar thickness 0.3 mm, 3 mm and 0.3 mm respectively. The exposure dose using filter was decreased average about 33.1% than non filter. The DAP value of 0.3 mm Ni were decreased 72.9% compared to non filter and the lowest dose among 3 filter. The effective dose of 0.3 mm Ni were decreased 48% compared to 0.102 mSv effective dose of non filter. At the result of comparison of image quality through CD curve there were similar aspect graph among Cu, Al and Ni. SNR was decreased average 19.07%, CNR was average decreased 18.17% using 3 filters. In conclusion, Ni filtration was considered to be most suitable when considered comprehensive thickness, character, sort of filter, dose reduction and image quality evaluation in DTS.