• Title/Summary/Keyword: 패턴 추적

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A Web Application Design based-on UML with Note and Stereotype (노트와 스테레오타입을 이용한 UML 기반 웹 어플리케이션 설계 사례)

  • 엄태훈;최윤석;정기원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.658-660
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 사건흐름을 기능 별로 묶어 패턴화하는 방법을 통해 사건흐름 명세서를 표기하고, UML의 노트표기를 이용해 패턴 번호를 순차도에 적용하는 방법을 제시한다. 이와 더불어 설계 산출물 상에 표시되는 웹 페이지의 표현을 스테레오타입을 이용해 표기함으로써 시스템에 대한 이해도를 높이도록 하였고, 요구사항 명세서에 요구사항에 따른 사용사례와 사용자와의 관계를 표시하여 요구사항이 어떻게 반영되었는지를 쉽게 추적할 수 있게 하였다. 제안한 방법은 실제 영화 예매 시스템의 분석 및 설계 사례를 통해 그 사용 예를 보였다.

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Proxy Caching using Access Patterns (액세스 패턴을 이용한 프락시 캐싱)

  • Lim, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Jun-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.586-590
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    • 2000
  • 웹 프락시 통신량 특성은 캐싱, 용량 설계 및 모의 실험 연구에 영향을 미치는 매개 변수를 인식하는데 도움을 준다. 본 논문에서는 프락시 서버에 나타나는 통신량을 추적하여 사용자의 액세스 패턴을 분석하고 그에 따른 캐싱 모델을 수립하였다. 적중률과 가중치 적중률을 평가한 결과 캐싱의 유용성을 개선하였다.

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Development of a lipsync algorithm based on A/V corpus (코퍼스 기반의 립싱크 알고리즘 개발)

  • 하영민;김진영;정수경
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2000
  • 이 논문에서는 2차원 얼굴 좌표데이터를 합성하기 위한 음성과 영상 동기화 알고리즘을 제안한다. 영상변수의 획득을 위해 화자의 얼굴에 부착된 표시를 추적함으로써 영상변수를 획득하였고, 음소정보뿐만 아니라 운율정보들과의 영상과의 상관관계를 분석하였으며 합성단위로 시각소에 기반한 코퍼스를 선택하고, 주변의 음운환경도 함께 고려하여 연음현상을 모델링하였다. 입력된 코퍼스에 해당되는 패턴들을 lookup table에서 선택하여 주변음소에 대해 기준패턴과의 음운거리를 계산하고 음성파일에서 운율정보들을 추출해 운율거리를 계산한 후 가중치를 주어 패턴과의 거리를 얻는다. 이중가장 근접한 다섯개의 패턴들의 연결부분에 대해 Viterbi Search를 수행하여 최적의 경로를 선택하고 주성분분석된 영상정보를 복구하고 시간정보를 조절한다.

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A Numerical Estimation on Extension of Marine Afforestation Area using Particle Tracking Method (입자추적기법을 이용한 바다숲 조성지의 확장에 관한 수치예측)

  • Cho, Jae-Kweon;Kim, Dae-Kweon;Lee, Moon-Ock;Oh, Tae-Geon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.922-934
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    • 2010
  • To arrange artificial reefs for marine afforestation effectively, tidal currents were analyzed by numerical experiments, and particle tracking based on tidal currents was carried out to clarify the path of algae spores. The experiments were conducted by the Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code (EFDC), and water column was vertically divided into five layers. Tidal current patterns were showed to be affected by main currents outside of the study area, and two circle currents were observed during the analysis of residual currents. Particle tracking lasted 15 days at three installation places where artificial reefs for marine afforestation could be deployed. According to the results of the particle tracking experiment, particle movements at the No.1 and No. 3 stations were belt types along the coastal line. The No. 2 station documented an ellipse type movement 300~500m from coast line. These results suggest that artificial reefs for marine afforestation should be installed in the belt zones at of the No. 1 and No. 3 stations, and in the ellipse zone at the No. 2 station.

A Real-time Augmented Video System using Chroma-Pattern Tracking (색상패턴 추적을 이용한 실시간 증강영상 시스템)

  • 박성춘;남승진;오주현;박창섭
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.2-9
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    • 2002
  • Recently. VR( Virtual Reality) applications such as virtual studio and virtual character are wifely used In TV programs. and AR( Augmented Reality) applications are also belong taken an interest increasingly. This paper introduces a virtual screen system. which Is a new AR application for broadcasting. The virtual screen system is a real-time video augmentation system by tracking a chroma-patterned moving panel. We haute recently developed a virtual screen system.'K-vision'. Our system enables the user to hold and morse a simple panel on which live video, pictures of 3D graphics images can appear. All the Images seen on the panel change In the correct perspective, according to movements of the camera and the user holding the panel, in real-time. For the purpose of tracking janet. we use some computer vision techniques such as blob analysis and feature tracking. K-vision can work well with any type of camera. requiring no special add-ons. And no need for sensor attachments to the panel. no calibration procedures required. We are using K-vision in some TV programs such as election. documentary and entertainment.

Behavior Pattern Analysis and Design of Retrieval Descriptor based on Temporal Histogram of Moving Object Coordinates (이동 객체 좌표의 시간적 히스토그램 기반 행동패턴 분석 및 검색 디스크립터 설계)

  • Lee, Jae-kwang;Lee, Kyu-won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.811-819
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    • 2017
  • A behavior pattern analysis algorithm based on descriptors consists of information of a moving object and temporal histogram is proposed. Background learning is performed first for detecting, tracking and analyzing moving objects. Each object is identified using an association of the center of gravity of objects and tracked individually. A temporal histogram represents a motion pattern using positions of the center of gravity and time stamp of objects. The characteristic and behavior of objects are figured out by comparing each coordinates of a position history in the histogram. Behavior information which is comprised with numbers of a start and end frame, and coordinates of positions of objects is stored and managed in the linked list. Descriptors are made with the stored information and the video retrieval algorithm is designed. We confirmed the higher retrieval accuracy compare with conventional methods.

High-Gain 94 GHz Monopulse Antenna Using Folded Reflectarray (Folded Reflectarray를 이용한 고이득 94 GHz 모노펄스 안테나)

  • Lee, Han-Seung;Chae, Hee-Duck;Chun, Jong-Hoon;Nam, Sang-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a high-gain monopulse antenna using the folded reflectarray for a monopulse target-tracking radar systems designed at the center frequency of 94 GHz. In target-tracking radar systems, the angle of arrival of the incoming wave Is determined by comparing the signal received on two or more non-coincident antenna patterns. This is the physical basis of most target-tracking techniques and the comparison is made simultaneously in a monopulse radar systems. In this paper, the antenna consists of polarizing grid, reflectarray, multimode feed horn, and comparator implemented by wavguide. The antenna is able to have three radiation patterns by using the monopulse feed systems assembled by multimode feed horn and comparator. The antenna demonstrates maximum gains 36dB, 33.5dB and 27.2dB at sum mode, azimuth mode, and evevation mode respectively.

Linkbudget Analysis of Palau Tracking Station Using Antenna Gain of Launch Vehicle (발사체 안테나 이득패턴을 이용한 팔라우추적소 링크버짓 분석)

  • Kim, Chun-Won;Kwon, Soon-Ho;Lee, Tae-Jin;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.591-597
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we analyzed linkbudget with comparing actual received level of telemetry system at Palau Tracking Station. Because Palau Tracking Station participated in the launch mission for the first time and lack of verification tests for antenna tracking and signal reception performance, we analyzed the linkbudget more accurately by predicting transmit antenna polarization gain according to the trajectory and attitude of launch vehicle. The analysis results were used to analyze signal reception range, antenna operation angle and LHCP/RHCP received level. The actual received level of the antenna was similar to the linkbudget result as a result of the launch mission operation.

Semi-Automatic Dialog Act Annotation based on Dialog Patterns (대화 패턴 기반 대화 의도 반자동 부착 방법)

  • Choi, Sung-Kwon;Jeong, Sang-Gun;Kim, Young-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1298-1301
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    • 2013
  • 대화 시스템에서 올바른 대화를 진행하기 위해서는 화자의 대화 의도를 파악하는 것이 중요하다. 특히 영어를 교육하기 위한 영어 교육용 대화 시스템에서는 학습자의 대화 의도 파악 오류가 발생할 경우 영어 교육에 문제가 발생하기 때문에 학습자의 대화 의도를 더욱 정확하게 분석 및 파악하는 것이 중요하다. 대화 패턴이란 시스템 발화에 대응되는 사용자 발화의 규칙적인 연쇄라고 할 수 있다. 대화 패턴 기반 대화 의도 부착 방법은 1) 대화 코퍼스 구축 2) 대화 시나리오에 있는 발화를 대상으로 기본 명사구 청킹(Base NP Chunking)을 하고 중심어(Head Word), 토픽 추적(Topic Tracking)에 의한 대화 패턴을 자동으로 추출한 후, 3) 대화 패턴 수동 검수이다. 대화 패턴 기반 대화 의도 부착 방법은 기본 명사구에 대한 지식만 가지고 있으면 대량으로 구축할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 99 개의 대화 시나리오를 학습코퍼스로 하고 1 개의 대화 시나리오에 대해 대화턴 성공률을 시물레이션 한 결과 63.64%가 나왔다.

Object Tracking System Using Kalman Filter (칼만 필터를 이용한 물체 추적 시스템)

  • Xu, Yanan;Ban, Tae-Hak;Yuk, Jung-Soo;Park, Dong-Won;Jung, Hoe-kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.1015-1017
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    • 2013
  • Object tracking, in general, is a challenging problem. Difficulties in tracking objects can arise due to abrupt object motion, changing appearance patterns of both the object and the scene, non-rigid object structures, object-to-object and object-to-scene occlusions, and camera motion. Tracking is usually performed in the context of higher-level applications that require the location or the shape of the object in every frame. This paper describes an object tracking system based on active vision with two cameras, into algorithm of single camera tracking system an object active visual tracking and object locked system based on Extend Kalman Filter (EKF) is introduced, by analyzing data from which the next running state of the object can be figured out and after the tracking is performed at each of the cameras, the individual tracks are to be fused (combined) to obtain the final system object track.

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