• 어항어장
• /
• s.80
• /
• pp.47-49
• /
• 2007

패각을 사용한 사료 배양기질은 패각에 의해 복잡한 공간이 다수 형성되어 많은 소형 생물의 증식에 좋은 조건을 만들어 내고 도 패각에 부착한 소형 생물을 먹기 위해 물고기가 모이고, 많은 해초류도 번성하는 것으로 알려져 있다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
• /
• v.27 no.5
• /
• pp.639-646
• /
• 2021

In this study, we located concrete substratum covered by oyster shells in the coastal area of Gijang-gun, Busan, South Korea, and monitored changes in coverage of macroalgae for approximately a year from January 2020 to determine the potential for sea forest restoration and resourceization of the oyster shells. At the start of monitoring, we observed that macroalgae coverage of the oyster-shell-covered concrete substratum (treatment) was 10 - 80 %, whereas no macroalgae were attached to the normal concrete substratum (control). By November, macroalgae coverage of the treatment had increased by 49 % compared to that of the control. We concluded that covering oyster shell on a sea forest reef can promote macroalgae establishment and the possibility of sea forest restoration by the resourceization of oyster shells.

• Magazine of RCR
• /
• v.11 no.1
• /
• pp.11-16
• /
• 2016

• 한국전자현미경학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 1997.05a
• /
• pp.54-55
• /
• 1997

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
• /
• 2014.05a
• /
• pp.208-209
• /
• 2014

Recently, many environmental problems occur due to the waste shells in South Korea. In case of oyster and cockle, utilizing waste shells to produce fertilizer once also, but due to sluggish consumption, production is no longer difficult. The stored amount of waste shells in the fertilizer manufacturing company is overfilled, and thus cannot accept any more of the waste shells. As a result, landfill and dumping of waste shells have become an increasingly environmental problems. In this research, the basic physical properties and interfacial bonding form of the mortar mixed with waste shells (manila clam, cockle, clam, sea mussel, oyster) were evaluated.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
• /
• 2013.11a
• /
• pp.148-149
• /
• 2013

Recently, the construction industry in South Korea, has experienced many difficulties in lack of supply with construction materials. Since waste shells can be possibly used as replacement materials of fine aggregate, the successful application can resolve, to some extent at least, the economic problems and environmental problems. In this research, the basic physical properties of the mortar which was used as fine aggregate substitute (clam, cockle, manila clam, oyster) were evaluated. According to the experimental results, the absorption rate and compressive strength of samples with various shells were equivalent to that of plain mortar. The mortar which replaced 25% of oyster shell with sand showed approximately 30% lower compressive strength and twice as much absorption as plain mortar. It was found that waste shells can be used as replacement materials of fine aggregate, but the oyster shell requires further experimental works in order for its successful application.

• KIEAE Journal
• /
• v.8 no.3
• /
• pp.69-76
• /
• 2008

This is an experimental study on the maximum load value and structural behavior of reinforced concrete columns containing shells as a substitute fine aggregate of concrete, through making reinforced concrete test columns with shells. In this study, the main factors consist of the grain sizes and the percentage of substitution of shells to fine aggregate in two kinds of water cement ratio. The results of the study showed as followed. The maximum load value decreased with increased the rate of substitution about shells and as the grain size of shells became smaller, the load values of them were somewhat changed higher but it is important that we must consider absorption rate of shells sufficiently. If we have a proper water cement ratio in column productions containing the shells, we can meet the requirement of the percentage of substitution until 30%. The deflection and deformation properties of reinforced concrete columns with shells represented typical curves like that of normal reinforced concrete. But as the failture types, they are able to make some change without being out of the fundamental graph forms. After the analyzing structural behaviors and the properties of reinforced concrete test columns containing shells, the most excellent grain size of shells represented 3.0mm and less with taking uniformly, and the percentage of practicable substitution of them to fine aggregate was about 30%.

• Journal of fish pathology
• /
• v.26 no.3
• /
• pp.139-148
• /
• 2013

The genus Polydora(Polychaeta, Spionidae) includes many species well known for their activity as borers. They often become harmful invaders by reducing the growth rate and meat yield of, or inducing the mortality of commercially important mollusck, abalone, Haiotis discus hannai. In 2012, the frequency of the Polydora was observed with 5~99% in live abalone and 5.3~70.3% in dead abalone shells of abalone sea-caged aquaculture system, Korea. There are many nacreous blister in the ventral margin and inner of the infestated abalone by abalone in response to the Polydora. A worm bored two holes in the shell and come in and out for ingestion the organic matters. They are more than 40 mm in length and had outstanding palps with black bars, disc form pygidium and 4 eyespots. This is the first record for the statue of Polydora infestation of sea-caged cultured abalone, Haliotis discus hannai in Korea.

• The Science & Technology
• /
• v.32 no.2 s.357
• /
• pp.11-11
• /
• 1999

문화재의 연대를 측정할 때 널리 사용하고 있는 방법은 방사성탄소측정법인데 탄소를 함유하고 있는 유기물(목재,목탄,뼈,패각류 등)을 대상으로 연대를 측정한다. 그런데 최근에는 기기의 발달로 방사성탄소의 개수를 직접 헤아려서 연대를 측정하는 가속기질량분석계를 사용하고 있다.

• Journal of the Korean earth science society
• /
• v.18 no.6
• /
• pp.493-499
• /
• 1997

Grain size analysis have been made for the carbonate-detrital mixed sediments on the continental shelf off the southeastern coast of Korea. The detrital components are well-sorted with mean grain size between 2-3 phi. The detrital components are thought to be deposited in the beach environment during the glacial times when the sea level was low, representing typical 'relict' sediments. Most of the carbonate components consist of shell fragments, and are deeply weathered. They are also interpreted as the relict components that were deposited in the shallow marine environment. The carbonate fraction are coarser-grained and poorly sorted compared to the detrital component. The carbonate components are thought to have experienced the continuous environmental control of fragmentation and selective size sorting after the deposition.