• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파랑 통계

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An Experimental Study on the Reliability of Electronic Distance Meter. (전자파거리측량기(EDM)의 신뢰성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 서채연;이계학
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 1989
  • Electronic Distance Meter(EDM) is widely used for the traverse surveying and trilateration net recently, therefore, the study on reliability of EDM is very important. In this study, the reliability of EDM is examined by calculating the distortion of traverse surveying net, statistically analyzing the results of side length between triangulation and trilateration. As the result of this study, correction equation of EDM and steel-tape is obtained. And also, linear regression equations with correlation coefficient (0.89-0.98) show resulting from the error analysis of each side length. In addition to checking the distortion of traverse surveying net, distortion calculated with correction EDM appears to be the smallest value.

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Integration of Internet Shopping Mall and Auction and E-mail marketing by Statistics of Database (쇼핑몰과 경매의 통합 및 DB 통계에 의한 E-mail 마케팅 구현)

  • Park, Hae-Ran;Kim, Hyo-Rim;Lee, Sung-Yong;Choi, Young-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1489-1492
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    • 2000
  • 요즘 전자상거래의 활성화로 전 세계적으로 인터넷 쇼핑몰과 경매 사이트를 운영하는 곳이 많이 있다. 하지만 사용하던 물건을 팔고 새로운 상품을 구매하려고 한다면 일반적으로 중고 물건을 파는 사이트를 찾아서 그곳에서 물건을 팔고 다시 다른 인터넷 쇼핑몰에서 물건을 사야하는 번거러움이 있다. 그리고 쇼핑몰 사이트의 관리자 입장에서는 판매부진상품이나 이원상품 등을 관리하기 어렵다. 또 기존에 구축되어 있는 맡은 쇼핑몰과 경매사이트의 데이터베이스의 활용도를 보면 저장된 상품을 보여주고. 판매가 되면 삭제되는 역할에 국한된 경우가 많다. 본 논문에서는 전자상거래의 사용자가 인터넷을 보다 간편하게 이용하고 사용자가 등록한 중고물품, 쇼핑몰의 판매부진상품, 이월상품의 경매로 인한 구매자의 참여를 위해 쇼핑몰과 경매 사이트를 통합하여 운영하고, 지금까지의 공통적이고 일반적인 내용의 E-mail 마케팅을 데이터 베이스 통계분석에 의해 차별화 되고 집중적인 E-mail 마케팅으로 구현한다.

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A Clinical study on Alexithymia in Alcoholism (알코올리즘 환자들의 Alexithymia에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Jin;Jung, Ae-Ja;Hwang, Ik-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 1999
  • Alexithymia refers to a specific disturbance in psychic functioning characterized by difficulties in the capacity to verbalize affect and to elabolate fantasies. Although it was initially described in the context of psychosomatic illness, alexithymic charateristics may be observed in patients with a wide range of medical and psychiatric disorders. This study was designed to investigate alexithymic characteristics in the patients with alcoholism using Scored Archetypal 9 Test(SAT9) and Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 Korea version(TAS-20K). Twenty patients with alcoholism and twenty-four normal controls completed these tests. The results were as follows. 1) Patient group with alcoholism were significantly more alexithymic than normal control group in both SAT9 and TAS-20K. 2) No significant difference in the alexithymic measures was found between genders of both group. 3) No significant correlation was found between alexithymic measures and age or education level in both group. 4) Measures between SAT9 and TAS-20K showed significant correlation in the patient group.

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A Study on the Correlation between Uniaxial Compressive Strength of Rock by Elastic Wave Velocity and Elastic Modulus of Granite in Seoul and Gyeonggi Region (서울·경기지역 화강암의 탄성파속도와 탄성계수에 의한 암석의 일축압축강도와의 상관성 연구)

  • Son, In-Hwan;Kim, Byong-kuk;Lee, Byok-Kyu;Jang, Seung-jin;Lee, Su-Gon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to attain the correlation analysis and thereby to deduce the uniaxial compressive strength of rock specimens through the elastic wave velocity and the elastic modulus among the physical characteristics measured from the rock specimens collected during drilling investigations in Seoul and Gyeonggi region. Method: Experiments were conducted in the laboratory with 119 granite specimens in order to derive the correlation between the compressive strength of the rocks and elastic wave velocity and elastic modulus. Results: In the case of granite, the results of the analysis of the interaction between the compressive strength of a rock and the elastic wave velocity and elastic modulus were found to be less reliable in the relation equation as a whole. And it is believed that the estimation of the compressive strength by the elastic wave velocity and elastic modulus is less used because of the composition of non-homogeneous particles of granite. Conclusion: In this study, the analysis of correlation between the compressive strength of a rock and the elastic wave velocity and elastic modulus was performed with simple regression analysis and multiple regression analysis. The coefficient determination ($R^2$) of simple regression analysis was shown between 0.61 and 0.67. Multiple regression analysis was 0.71. Thus, using multiple regression analysis when estimating compressive strength can increase the reliability of the correlation. Also, in the future, a variety of statistical analysis techniques such as recovery analysis, and artificial neural network analysis, and big data analysis can lead to more reliable results when estimating the compressive sterength of a rock based on the elastic wave velocity and elastic modulus.

Study on the Relationship Between EEG of Brain Laterality and Personality Traits (좌·우뇌 비대칭 뇌파와 성격특성요인의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Hur, Mi-ra;Lee, A-Ra
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the relationships of brain laterality, active EEG over all brain regions and personality traits by measuring EEG signals on the basis of the counseling psychology personality theories. For this study, the EEG of ninety-six college students as measured by an eight channel EEG device and analyzed through the computer and the data of their Big Five Personality Test were analyzed by statistical analysis. The result was that when theta's laterality at the prefrontal lobe is bigger, neuroticism is higher in the personality factors. On each of the brain regions, theta's activity on the left of the prefrontal lobe makes higher neuroticism but lower conscientiousness, and beta's activity on the left of the frontal lobe makes lower extroversion and openness to experience. These results showed that there are statistically meaningful relationships between the brain region activated specific EEG and individual personality or psychological traits. This study branched out into theta band while most previous studies measured in alpha and beta band. Also from these results it suggested the counseling strategy with the brain and follow-up studies.

Ultrasound-guided Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy Combined with Multiple Needling for Calcific Tendinitis in Shoulder (견관절의 석회화 건염에 대한 초음파 유도하 다발성 천공술 및 고에너지 체외 충격파 병합치료)

  • Jung, Tae Wan;Song, Dong Ik;Lee, Soon Hyuck;Jeoung, Woong Kyo
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasonography-guided combined multiple needling and high-energy extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) for calcific tendinitis of the shoulder. Materials and Methods: We included 42 calcific tendinitis patients who underwent ultrasonograpy-guided multiple needling followed by high-energy ESWT who visited the clinic from January 2010 to June 2013. The average follow up period was 45 weeks. Clinical evaluation was done before and after 12 weeks from treatment, in clinical terms using pain visual analogue scale (P-VAS), ASES, UCLA scores reflecting performance and symptom improvement, and in sonographic terms by studying the changes in size of the calcific nodules. Results: A statistically significant improvement was seen in P-VAS, ASES, UCLA scores and decreased calcification size on sonographic evaluation. Conclusion: Ultrasonography-guided combined multiple needling and high-energy ESWT is considered as a useful method which could provide clinical function improvement and reduction of calcification deposit.

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Discrete Wavelet Transform-based SOH Prediction using the Voltage Deviation among the Cells of Li-Ion Battery Pack (배터리 팩의 셀간 전압편차를 이용한 이산 웨이블릿 변환(DWT) 기반 SOH 예측방법)

  • Kim, J.H.;Kim, W.J.;Park, J.H.;Park, J.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 배터리 팩을 구성하는 셀간의 전압편차를 이용한 이산 웨이블릿 변환(DWT;discrete wavelet transform) 기반 SOH(State-of-health) 예측방법을 소개한다. 충방전 전압은 DWT의 다해상도 분석(MRA;multi-resolution analysis)을 이용한 시간-주파수 분석을 통해 고주파 전압 성분(detail;$D_n$)과 저주파 전압 성분(approximation;$A_n$)으로 추가 분해되어 SOH 예측을 위한 추가정보를 제공한다. 각 성분의 통계처리(표준편차)를 통해 노화 이전과 이후의 성분값을 비교한다. 즉 프레시 배터리팩과 노화된 팩의 표준편차 기반 셀간 불균형을 서로 비교하여 SOH 예측이 가능하다.

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남성의 재킷, 와이셔츠, 넥타이 색의 이미지 지각과 선호도 연구

  • 최유진;이명희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Costume Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.40-40
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구의 목적은 재킷, 와이셔츠, 넥타이 색과 지각자의 성별에 따른 남성 정장착용자의 이미지 지각의 차이를 밝히고, 성별 및 연령에 따른 남성 의복의 색 선호도의 차이를 조사하는 데 있었다. 연구방법은 준실험방법이며, 피험자간(between-subjects) 실험설계를 사용하였다. 2$\times$2$\times$2$\times$2의 요인설계로서 지각자의 성별(2), 재킷 색(2), 와이셔츠 색(2), 넥타이 색(2)을 독립변인으로 사용하였다. 재킷 색은 진남색과 회색을 택하였고, 와이셔츠 색은 흰색과 파란색이었으며 넥타이 색은 빨강과 파랑이었다. 이미지 지각을 측정하는 문항은 6개 차원의 7점 양극 형용사 쌍으로 구성된 의미미분척도였으며, 그 차원은 능력, 품위, 활동성, 선호평가, 남성성, 현시성이었다. 피험자는 서울 시내에 거주하는 20, 30대 남녀 각각 132명씩 총 264명이었다. 자료분석은 SPSS 프로그램을 사용하였으며, 통계 분석방법은 Cronbach의 $\alpha$-신뢰도 계수 산출, t-검증, 사원변량분석, 이원변량분석, 일원변량분석과 Duncan의 다중범위검증을 실시하였다.

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A Study on the Time-Frequency Analysis of Transient Signal us ins Wavelet Trans formation (Wavelet 변환을 이용한 과도신호의 시간-주파수 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김기현;이기영;송홍준;이주영;이준탁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.423-426
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    • 2002
  • Fourier 변환은 연속이며, 무한 회 미분 가능한 함수인 반면, Wavelet 변환은 시간적으로도, 주파수적으로도 국재화 시키는 함수를 사용하는 점에서 차이가 있다. Fourier 변환에 비해 Wavelet 변환은 고주파 성분에 대해서는 시간 분해능이 높고, 저주파 성분에 대해서는 주파수 분해능이 높아지므로, 주어진 신호에 대한 지식이 없이도 시간-주파수 해석이 가능하고, 고주파 성분을 갖는 특이점의 검출에도 적합하다. 그러므로 Wavelet 변환의 이러한 성질을 이용하여 변압기의 출고전 권선의 완전한 절연을 검증하고자 한다. 이때 시행하는 뇌 임펄스 내전압 시험 시 나타난 푸리에 변환과 Wavelet 변환 곡선을 비교 분석 및 해석을 통하여 유의수준 및 신뢰 구간 둥의 통계학적 분석을 이용, 해석하여 보다 정확한 그래프를 산출하므로서 과도구간에 대한 정밀한 해석을 하고자 한다.

Effect of the covariance function on the statistics of speckle propagation through the turbulent atmosphere. (교란 대기를 통한 스펙클 전파의 통계적 코바리언스 함수의 효과)

  • 성평식;박계원
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1999
  • In the paper, the extened Huygens-Fresnel principle has been used to make an analysis of the statistics the received intensity for speckle propagation though the turbulent atmosphere. The results of these formulations include of the log-amplitude covariance as well as the wave structure functions, and It was found that the normalized variance is dependent on the turblence strength and rises above unity.

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