• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파단특성

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Effect of Catalyst and Reactive Toughening Aid on the Fractography of Carbon/BMI ($\pm$45。)2s Matrix (촉매와 반응성 내충격성 증진제의 Carbon/BMI ($\pm$45。)2s 매트릭스의 파단특성에 영향)

  • 김준형
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 1991
  • 제 2세대 bismaleimide의 일종인 Boots Technochemie 사의 Compimide 800을 매트 릭스 수지로 선정하여 여기에 촉매(DABCO 0.2wt%) 및 반응성 내충격성 증진제(TM 120; 15. 30, 60 part)를 첨가하여 Carbon/BMI 적층판($\pm$ 45。)2s를 만들어 인장 시험을 하여 in-plane shear하에서의 파단특성을 조사하였다, 이경우에 전단 탄성율을 망목상구조의 특성 에 의해 좌우되고 전단강도는 파단면의 형태와 밀접합 관계가 있다. TM 120을 30 part 첨 가한 경우의 전단강도가 가장 우수하였다

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A Study on the Evaluation and Prediction for the Fatigue Crack Initiation and Growth Life by Reliability Approach ( II ) (신뢰성 공학적 피로 균열의 발생, 진전 수명 평가 및 예측에 관한 연구 (II))

  • 권재도;곽상국;최선호;황재석;진영준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.907-915
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 피로 크랙 발생 및 파단수명의 통계학적 분포특성을 명확히 하 기 위해서 단축인장을 받고, 크랙 선단 곡율반경이 일정한 중앙 크랙을 가진 81개의 시험편을 사용하여 4개의 응력 레벨하에서 피로 시험을 행한후 많은 데이터들로 부터 피로크랙의 발생, 파단특성에 대한 신뢰성 있는 통계학적 확률특성을 제시하고, 이들 데이터를 활용하여 수명예측을 행해보고저 한다.

광통신 케이블 설계에 관한 연구

  • 송관호;마영찬;이원승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1982.10a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 1982
  • 본 논문은 광섬유 케이블의 설계에 있어, 케이블 공정에 따른 광손실의 증가를 최소로하는 케이블의 구조 및 광케이블의 포설에 따른 잔류 응력의 억제 등, 장기간 동안 케이블의 전송특성을 유지하며, 광섬유의 파단 방지를 목표로 고려해야할 사항을 논하였다. 광섬유의 특성을 유지하기 위해서는 광섬유 제조시 사용되는 재질 및 적정 Dimension 설정이 필요하며 광섬유 파단 방지를 위해 CABLE내에 TENSION MEMBER를 수용하는 구조를 검토, 광섬유 CABLE 포설시 광섬유의 파단 확률을 감소시키며, 광섬유의 잔류응력을 억제하는 관점에서 케이블 구조를 설계하였다.

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Investigation into characteristics of bending stiffness and failure for ISB panel (ISB 판넬의 굽힘강성 및 파단특성에 관한 연구)

  • 안동규;이상훈;김민수;한길영;정창균;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1274-1277
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this research work is to investigate into characteristics of bending stiffness and failure for the ISB ultra-lightweight panel with internally structured material. The expanded metal with a pyramid shape and woven metal are employed as an internally structured material. In order to investigate the characteristics, the specific stiffness and failure map are estimated using the results of three-points bending test. From the results of the experiment, the influence of design parameters of ISB panel on the specific stiffness and failure mode has been found. In addition, it has been shown that ISB panel with expanded metal is prefer to that with woven metal from the view point of optimal design for ISB panel.

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수송용기 충격완충체 용접강도의 충돌거동 영향 평가

  • 구정회;서기석;구대서;민덕기;김영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05b
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 1998
  • 사용 후 핵연료 수송용기의 충돌사고에 대한 안전성은 층격완충체의 층격흡수특성에 지배되며, 충격완충체의 충격홉수특성은 외부의 케이스와 내부 격막판 둥의 철제 구조물과 내부에 삽입된 충격흡수재의 변형특성에 지배를 받는다. 충격흡수재를 감싸주는 철제 케이스와 내부 격막판의 용접 접합부는 일부 부분이 제작공정상 부득이 부분용접의 접합형태를 갖기 때문에 판재나 완전 접된 부분에 비해 강도가 약해 충돌사고시 취약부위가 파단된다. 이러한 케이스 용접부의 파단은 충격완충체의 변형특성을 변화시켜 충격흡수거동이 달라지는 원인이 된다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 용접 접합부의 강도특성을 수송용기의 자유낙하 충돌해석에 적용할 수 있는 해석모델을 구성하고 부분용접된 접합부의 파단강도가 수송용기의 충돌거동에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.

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Fracture Behavior of Graphite Material at Elevated Temperatures Considering Oxidation Condition (산화환경을 고려한 흑연 내열재의 고온파단특성)

  • Choi, Hoon Seok;Kim, Jae Hoon;Oh, Kawng Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.1091-1097
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    • 2015
  • Graphite material has been widely used for making the rocket nozzle throat because of its excellent thermal properties. However, when compared with typical structural materials, graphite is relatively weak with respect to both strength and toughness, owing to its quasi-brittle behavior, and gets oxidized at $450^{\circ}C$. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the thermal and mechanical properties of this material for using it in structural applications. This study presents an experimental method to investigate the fracture behavior of ATJ graphite at elevated temperatures. In particular, the effects of major parameters such as temperature, loading, and oxidation conditions on strength and fracture characteristics were investigated. Uniaxial compression and tension tests were conducted in accordance with the ASTM standard at room temperature, $500^{\circ}C$, and $1,000^{\circ}C$. Fractography analysis of the fractured specimens was carried out using an SEM.

Quality Characteristics of Omija Jelly Prepared with Various Starches (전분의 종류에 따른 오미자 젤리의 품질 특성연구)

  • 류현주;오명숙
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.534-542
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to determine the effects of various starches (mungbean starch, cowpea starch and corn starch) on the quality characteristics of Omija jelly made of Omija extract. The viscosity of starch suspended in Omija extract and distilled water was measured by using a RVA(Rapid Visco Analyzer), and, color value, syneresis, texture(rupture test and TPA test) and sensory properties of Omija jelly and pure starch jelly were measured. Gelatinization temperature of each starch suspended in Omija extract was higher than that suspended in distilled water, whereas final viscosity of Omija jelly was decreased. Omija extract appeared to retard the gelatinization of starch and recrystallization of gelatinized starch. The viscosity of com starch was lowest among the three types of starch, suggesting thai higher concentration is needed in the use of com starch. The lightness(L) of corn starch gel was the highest among the gels. The syneresis of Omija jelly was lower than that of starch jelly, therefore, Omija extract seemed to be helpful on the stability of starch gel. Rupture properties of Omija jelly was lower than that of starch jelly, whereas the adhesiveness of omija jelly was greater. Omija jelly made of corn starch was less cohesive and more sticky than other gels, and its acceptability was very low. Sensory characteristics of the gel were relatively well correlated with the mechanical characteristics. Overall acceptability of Omija jelly was high in the concentration of 7, 8% of mungbean starch and 8, 9% of cowpea starch. Thus, the optimum concentration of starch for making Omija jelly using mungbean starch was 7, 8% and that using corn starch was 8, 9%.

Characteristics of Welds of Pure Titanium Plate Using Ultrasonic Attenuation (초음파 감쇠를 이용한 순 티타늄 판재의 용접부 특성)

  • Seon, Sang-Won;Yi, Won;Park, Hee-Dong;Hwang, Yeong-Tak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2013
  • This paper studies on mechanical properties, fractures, and ultrasonic characteristics of Pure Titanium welds using ultrasonic attenuation. Ti specimen was made by using AR purge gas. When the titanium weld specimen is fractured, Tensile tests were conducted in order to observe the ultrasonic signal changes. A scanning electron microscope(SEM) was used to observe changes in failure surface and an ultrasonic normal probe with the central frequency of 4 MHz was used to obtain ultrasonic signals. As a result, the value of the mechanical properties in the weld zone was lower than that in the base zone and heat affected zone(HAZ) from Ti. Also the grain size in the weld zone was bigger than that in the weld zone and HAZ from Ti. Ultrasonic signals using a RMS method presents correlation between envelope area and the tensile strength. Consequently, the ultrasonic method could be potential tool for integrity evaluation of the Ti weld zone.

Chemo-mechanical Analsis of Bifunctional Linear DGEBA/Linear Amine Resin Casting Systems (DGEBA/선형 아민경화제의 주쇄에 포함된 질소 및 탄소원자 개수에 따른 물성 변화 연구)

  • 명인호;정인재;이재락
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2000
  • To determine the effect of chain length of linear amine curing agents on the thermal and mechanical properties, standard epoxy resin, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) was cured with diethylenetriamine (DETA), triethylenetetraamine (TETA) and tetraethylenepentaamine (TEPA) in a stoichiometrically equivalent ratio. From this work, the effect of linear amine curing agents on the thermal and mechanical properties was significantly influenced by chain length of curing agents. In contrast, the results showed that the DGEBA/DETA system had higher values than the DGEBA/TETA and DGEBA/TEPA system in the density, shrinkage (%), thermal expansion coefficient, tensile modulus, and flexural strength. Whereas the DGEBA/DETA cure system had lower values than the DGEBA/TETA and DGEBA/TEPA cure system in the maximum exothermic temperature, conversion (%), and T$_{g}$. These findings imply that the differences in the maximum conversion about the chain length of curing agents affect the thermal and mechanical properties.s.

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The Study for Fracture in the First Stage Blade of Aircraft Engine (항공기엔진용 1단계 터빈블레이드에 대한 파손 연구)

  • Yoon, Youngwoung;Park, Hyoungkyu;Kim, Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.806-813
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    • 2018
  • The fracture of a turbine blade of aerospace engine is presented. Although there are a lot of causes and failure modes in blades, the main failure modes are two ways that fracture and fatigue. Degradation of blade material affects most failure modes. Total propagation of failure in this study specifies failure of fracture type. Some section appears fatigue mode. Especially since this study describes analysis of failure for blade in high temperature, it can be a case in point. Analysed blade is Ni super alloy. Investigations of blade are visual inspection, material, microstructure, high temperature stress rupture creep test, analysis and fracture surface, etc. The root cause for fracture was stress rupture due to abnormal thermal environment. Thermal property of Ni super alloy is excellent but if each chemical composition of alloys are different due to change mechanical properties, selection of material is very important.