• Title/Summary/Keyword: 트리아졸

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Mechanistic Studies on the Reactions of 1-[(Aryl)(phenylseleno)methyl]benzotriazoles and 6-Aryl-6-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-1-hexenyl Phenyl Selenides with Tributyltin Hydride (1-[(아릴)(페닐셀레노)메틸]벤조트리아졸과 셀렌화 6-아릴-6-(벤조트리아졸-1-일)-1-헥센일 페닐의 삼부틸틴 수소화물과의 반응메카니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Yoon Ho;Kim, Kyong Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 1999
  • Most of the reactions involving benzotriazoles as a synthetic auxiliary have been explained by ionic mechanisms, whereas benzotriazole-mediated radical reactions have received little attention. The reaction of 1-[(aryl)(phenylseleno)methyl]benzotriazole with $Bu_3$SnH in the presence of AIBN in benzene at reflux gave 2-aminodiphenyl selenide (16-29%), 2-aminobiphenyl (9-15%), diphenyl diselenide (30-93%), 1-(arylmethyl) benzotriazole (9-39%) and tributyltin-phenyl selenide (10-36%), whereas the compounds were treated with excess molar amount of $Bu_3$SnH in the absence of AIBN to afford N-(arylmethyl)anilines (44-66%) along with diphenyl diselenide (53-100%), benzotriazole (27-35%) and 1-(arylmethyl)benzotriazole (16-33%). Similarly, treatment of 6-aryl-6-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-1-hexenyl phenyl selenides with $Bu_3$SnH in the presence of AIBN gave 6-aryl-6-phenylamino-1-hexene (9-31%) and 1-aryl-1-oxo-5-pentene (15-44%). A mechanism for the formation of the products is proposed.

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A Study on New Curing System Available for Solid Propellant (고체 추진제의 새로운 경화시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Byoung-Sun;Park, Young-Chul;Yoo, Ji-Chang;Kim, Chang-Kee;Ryu, Baek-Neung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.420-421
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    • 2011
  • In this study, Instead of using urethane curative systems, which have long been used as solid propellants, a triazole curative system has been introduced into a new binder recipe in which azide groups in the polymer react with triple bonds of a dipolarophile curative.

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The Study on the Synthesis of Triazole Derivatives as Energetic Plasticizer (트리아졸 계열의 에너지 가소제 합성 연구)

  • Lee, Woonghee;Kim, Minjun;Park, Youngchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2016
  • Most of propellants that is used widely in the world release toxic gases such as methane gas and carbon dioxide during combustion which are noxious to the environment. This study established a synthetic process of a high nitrogen containing derivative of triazole, 4,5-bis(azidomethyl)-methyl-1,2,3-triazole (DAMTR), which can be applied as energetic plasticizer to environmental concerns. Also, the compound was characterized by NMR, IR spectroscopy, and physical properties such as glass transition temperature, melting point, decomposition temperature, density, impact sensitivity, viscosity and volatility were measured. In addition, the heats of formation (${\Delta}H_f$) and detonation properties (pressure and velocity) of DAMTR were calculated using Gaussian 09 and EXPLO5 programs.

A Study on the Polymer Nanocomposite for Corrosion Protection (내식 방지용 고분자 나노복합재료에 관한 연구)

  • Lyu, Sung Gyu;Park, Se Hyeong;Park, Chan Sup;Cha, Jong Hyun;Sur, Gil Soo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2005
  • Benzotriazole which is used as a corrosion inhibitor for the zinc coated steel was intercalated into Na-MMT. X-ray diffraction experiments on intercalant/silicate composite samples demonstrated that the intercalation of intercalant leads to an increase in the spacing between silicate layers. Water soluble poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) (PEA) nanocomposites, to use as a coating agent, were prepared with these modified MMT. We found that mono-layered silicates were dispersed in PEA matrix and those resultants were exfoliated nanocomposites. From the result of salt spray test, we found that this coating agent prepared with water soluble poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) (PEA) nanocomposite provided good corrosion protection. These results were caused by decreasing the rate of oxygen permeation from silicate layers dispersed homogeneously in PEA matrix and the effect of corrosion inhibitor from benzotriazole.

Synthesis and Antimicrobial Screening of Some Fluorinated Azoles Containing (2-(6-Methyl-2-P-tolyl-lH-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl) Nucleus ((2-(6-Methyl-2-P-tolyl-lH-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)핵종을 가지고 있는 불소화된 아조화합물의 합성과 항균활성의 스크리닝)

  • Shelke, Sharad;Salunkhe, Nilesh;Sangale, Sandeep;Bhalerao, Swapnil;Naik, Nilesh;Mhaske, Ganesh;Jadhav, Ranjana;Karale, Bhausaheb
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2010
  • The synthesis of a series of fluorinated thiadiazoles 3, triazoles 4 and oxadiazoles 5 are synthesized from thiosemicarbazides 2 containing (2-(6-methyl-2-p-tolyl-lH-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl nucleus. These reactions were carried out by conventional method as well as ultra sound irradiation method. All products have been characterized by IR, 1H NMR, MS study and screened for their antimicrobial activity.

Genome Sequence Analysis of Chrysanthemum White Rust pathogen Puccinia horiana and Sterol 14-demethylase as Drug Target (국화흰녹병균 Puccinia horiana 유전체 분석과 약물 표적으로서의 sterol 14-demethylase)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gu;Park, Sang Kun;Park, Ha-Seung;Kwon, Soo-Jin;Kim, Seung Hwan;Lee, Dong-Jun;Sohn, Seong-Han;Lee, Byoung Moo;Bae, Shin-Chul;Ahn, Il-Pyung;Kim, Changhoon;Baek, Jeong Hun
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.468-472
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    • 2013
  • Chrysanthemum is an economically important horticultural plant in many countries. The white rust is one of the most devastating diseases caused by an obligate fungal pathogen Puccinia horiana. This is being controlled mostly by application of chemicals. In Korea, 26 items are registered and 10 items contain 6 triazole compounds. To identify and to obtain the information of the drug target for triazoles, possible sterol 14-demethylase orthologues were extracted. From the draft genome information, the nucleotide sequence of the sterol 14-demethylase gene was identified. The amino acid sequence was deduced and the tertiary structure of the enzyme was predicted. This protein showed no less than 84% amino acid sequence identities to those of genus Puccinia and no more than 68% to those of other genus.

Isolation and Characterization of Soil Bacteria Degrading a Fungicide Defenoconazole (살균제 디페노코나졸 분해 세균 분리 및 특성 분석)

  • Ahn, Jae-Hyung;Ro, Yu-Mi;Lee, Gwan-Hyeong;Park, InCheol;Kim, Wan-Gyu;Han, Byeong-Hak;You, Jaehong
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2016
  • Triazole fungicides occupy an important portion in the global fungicide market and are relatively persistent in soil compared to the other fungicides, suggesting possible adverse effects of the fungicides on human health and environment. In this study, we tried to isolate microorganisms from orchard soils, which can decompose the triazole fungicides, tebuconazole, fluquinconazole, and difenoconazole. Only difenoconazole was completely degraded in the enrichment culture, from which several difenoconazole-degrading bacteria were isolated. They showed the same rep-PCR pattern thus only one strain, C8-2, was further studied. The strain was identified as Sphingomonas sp. C8-2 based on its 16S rRNA gene sequence and decomposed 100 mg/L of difenoconazole in a minimum medium to an unknown metabolite with a molecular weight of 296 within 24 hours. The inhibition effect of the metabolite against representative soil microorganisms significantly decreased compared to that of difenoconazole thus the bacterial strain is expected to be used for the detoxification of difenoconazole in soil and crop.