• Title/Summary/Keyword: 트래픽 폭주

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An Efficient Explicit Rate Feedback Switch Algorithm for the ABR Flow Control (ABR 흐름 제어를 위한 효율적인 명시율 피드백 스위치 알고리즘)

  • 김병철;김동호;조유제
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9A
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    • pp.1359-1371
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient explicit rate (ER) feedback switch algorithm for available bit rate (ABR) flow control. In order to improve the disadvantages of existing ER feedback switch algorithms with congestion avoidance, the proposed scheme adjusts the target utilization dynamically according to the queue length and its growth rate. also, we investigate the performance of the proposed switch algorithm and compare it with ERICA and NIST switches using simulation. Simulation results show that the proposed switch algorithm can control the cell emission rate of a source rapidly according to variations of available link bandwidth by using dynamic adaptation of target utilization. It also exhibits a better performance than the existing ER feedback switches in terms of queue length and link utilization.

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The network performance management model using path-reconfiguration and bandwidth-control (가상 경로 재구성과 대역폭 제어를 이용한 망 성능 관리 모델)

  • 김규호;조국현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.3086-3097
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    • 1996
  • Generally, the performance of the computer network may differ according to various parameters like routing, bandwidth and timers. Since the network system requirements may widely very according to specific application, computer network must be tailored at tailored at the design starge by selection of appropriate protocols and assignment of degfault parameter. However, since the condition under which a network actually operates may change from that considered at the design stage, control and managment action are required to adjust the network parameter so that the perforance of network is satisfied.

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Performance Analysis of ECTP Error Control Mechanism (ECTP 오류복구 성능평가)

  • 박주영;고석주;강신각
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.605-609
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    • 2002
  • Reliable multicast data transmission in a 1:N environment needs more sophisticated error control mechanism than that of in 1:1 environment due to ACK implosion and duplicated retransmission. Although there have been many related research on error control in reliable multicast, real implemented protocols are rare. As one of the reliable multicast transport protocols, ECTP is selected as an international standard reliable multicast protocol by ITU-T and ISO and implemented on RedHat 7.2 machine by us. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of the error control mechanism in the respect of throughput and generated control packet numbers with a real implementation code. From the results, it is concluded that the suitable values of error control parameters can be obtained from the local group size and network environments.

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Video Stream broadcast transmission optimization using MPLS Networks (MPLS망을 이용한 Video Stream 방송 전송 최적화 기법)

  • Hwang, Seong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.2871-2877
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    • 2014
  • Real-time communication and diversification of multimedia application services using high-capacity data over the Internet demand high speed connection, and real-time and high-speed access internet service such as multimedia make Internet traffic increase rapidly. Meanwhile, QoS (Quality of Service) of internet service is not satisfied. In this situation, ISP (Internet Service Provider) has been required to improve service quality and extend network according to the user's needs. This request includes issue of extending network focused on increasing router and the number of routing table as well as simply extending bandwidth.

Analysis of a Queueing Model with Combined Control of Arrival and Token Rates (패킷 도착률과 토큰 생성률의 통합 관리를 적용한 대기모형의 분석)

  • Choi, Doo-Il;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6B
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    • pp.895-900
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    • 2010
  • As the diverse telecommunication services have been developed, network designers need to prevent congestion which may be caused by properties of timecorrelation and burstiness, and unpredictable statistical fluctuation of traffic streams. This paper considers the leaky bucket scheme with combined control of arrival and token rates, in which the arrival rate and the token generation interval are controlled according to the queue length. By using the embedded Markov chain and the supplementary variable methods, we obtain the queue length distribution as well as the loss probability and the mean waiting time.

Multimedia Synchronization Method Using Buffer Level (버퍼레벨을 이용한 멀티미디어 동기화 기법)

  • Sung, Kyung-Sang;Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Kuen-Wang;Lee, Gi-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2001
  • QoS(Quality of Service)측면에서 멀티미디어 응용 서비스를 제공하기 위해서 멀티미디어 통신은 여러 가지 요구사항을 지원하여야 한다. 연속적으로 생성된 미디어의 시간적인 관계를 유지하면서 재생시킬 수 있는 동기화 메커니즘은 무엇보다도 중요한 문제이다. 전달되는 매체를 공동으로 사용하기 때문에 트래픽의 폭주시, 지역적으로 멀리 떨어져 있는 경우에는 지연의 현상이 발생하게된다. 본 논문에서는 지연에 의해 발생되는 지연지터에 대하여 완충역할을 할 수 있는 최소 버퍼크기를 제시하였다. 주문형멀티미디어서버(MOS)의 경우 각 미디어 별로 서버에 저장하여 서비스하는 연구가 현재 활발히 진행되고 있으며 이것은 네트워크의 부하를 줄일 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 또한 이러한 데이터의 경우 클라이언트에서 어느 정도의 지터를 예상하여 버퍼의 크기를 갖고 있어야 하는 문제는 아직도 큰 문제점으로 나타나고 있다. 본 논문은 버퍼의 크기 및 재생에 관한 동기화 시점을 조정함으로서 버퍼의 오버플로우나 언더플로우의 현상을 방지하고자 한다. 제안한 기법은 기존의 기법보다 향상된 동기화 기법임을 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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A Steady State Analysis of TCP Rate Control Mechanism on Packet loss Environment (전송 에러를 고려한 TCP 트래픽 폭주제어 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Whee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2017
  • In this Paper, Analyse the Steady State Behavior of TCP and TFRC with Packet Error when both TCP and TFRC Flows Co-exist in the Network. First, Model the Network with TCP and TFRC Connections as a Discrete Time System. Second, Calculate Average Round Trip Time of the Packet Between Source and Destination on Packet Loss Environment. Then Derive the Steady State Performance i.e. Throughput of TCP and TFRC, and Average Buffer Size of RED Router Based on the Analytic Network Model. The Throughput of TCP and TFRC Connection Decrease Rapidly with the Growth of Sending Window Size and Their Transmission Rate but Their Declines become Smoothly when the Number of Sending Window Arrives on Threshold Value. The Average Queue Length of RED Router Increases Slowly on Low Transmission Rate but Increases Rapidly on High Transmission Rate.

Study on the Sensor Gateway for Receive the Real-Time Big Data in the IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 실시간 빅 데이터 수신을 위한 센서 게이트웨이에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seung-Hyeok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2015
  • A service size of the IoT environment is determined by the number of sensors. The number of sensors increase means increases the amount of data generated by the IoT environment. There are studies to reliably operate a network for research and operational dynamic buffer for data when network congestion control congestion in the network environment. There are also studies of the stream data that has been processed in the connectionless network environment. In this study, we propose a sensor gateway for processing big data of the IoT environment. For this, review the RESTful for designing a sensor middleware, and apply the double-buffer algorithm to process the stream data efficiently. Finally, it generates a big data traffic using the MJpeg stream that is based on the HTTP protocol over TCP to evaluate the proposed system, with open source media player VLC using the image received and compare the throughput performance.

Labeling network applicaion study policy settings for optimized transmission of multimedia internet (멀티미디어 인터넷망의 최적화 전송을 위한 라벨링망 응용 정책설정 고찰)

  • Gu, Hyun-Sil;Hwang, Seong-kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1780-1784
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    • 2015
  • Traditional IP routing, see only the Destination Address When Forwarding Layer 3 routing and exchange information and Destination-Based Routing Lookup is required for all Hop. Thus, all routers Full Internet routing information, the route information of more than about 120,000 may require. Therefore, the router configuration, which can be dispersed in the environment, the traffic load is required in accordance with this congestion. In this study, a unique characteristic of the Internet in the environment of an existing network Best Effect for QoS guarantee and hardware high speed switching of large multimedia data transmitted using a Labeling for forwarding a packet environment configuration is required. Video Stream Broadcast Transport Labeling rather than in much of the higher performance of the multi-step policy to most of the Video Stream Packet deulim was fixed to Labeling Header Format proposes a method of applying an effective QoS policy to a more simplified policy.

MPLS and Video Stream broadcast multicast transport optimization through convergence (MPLS와 멀티캐스트 융합을 통한 Video Stream 방송 전송 최적화)

  • Hwang, Seong-Kyu;Han, Seung-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1330-1336
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    • 2014
  • QoS techniques and transmitted in real-time communication with the advancement of technology a variety of applications and services are available these days, mobile devices bogeuphwa LTE technology to the development of multimedia services with high quality can be realized. In order to satisfy this condition simply with a router with an increased bandwidth expansion by considering the increase in the routing table of the network scalability problems included. Burst traffic data to be distributed according to the environment is to be centered. To do this, the destination -based routing method to transmit the current paper -based (Source routing) routing settings are required. In this paper, published by the IETF, IP switching system based on standardized protocol Label Switching Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) network by using the existing Best Effect is difficult to guarantee QoS for multimedia transmission in MPLS network environment using optimized QoS guarantees to transmit the multicast.