• Title/Summary/Keyword: 통합과학교육

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Exploration of Support Plans for 2015 Integrated Science Curriculum through the Performance Evaluation of Implemented Teacher Training Programs (교사연수 성과평가를 통한 2015 통합과학 교육과정 현장 정착 방안 탐색)

  • Kwak, Youngsun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to derive ways to support Integrated Science curriculum implementation by evaluating the results of Integrated Science teacher training programs conducted by the Ministry of Education to support the settlement of 2015 revised Integrated Science curriculum. Teachers' output from the teacher training programs and interviews with training instructors in the 2017 Integrated Science Leading Teacher Training program were analyzed to derive the features of the Integrated Science curriculum and support plans for the implementation of Integrated Science in schools. Teachers who participated in the 2017 Integrated Science Leading Teacher Training program developed teaching, & learning and evaluation plans through participatory training sessions, where the achievement standards most selected by teachers were [10IS08-03] and [10IS09-04]. Through the text mining analysis of these achievement standards, we explored the implementation realities such as reconstruction of achievement standards, teaching and learning methods, learning materials, evaluation methods, and subject competencies. In addition, we analyzed exemplary reconstruction models of achievement standards in light of best integrated instruction, student-participatory instruction, and developing science competencies. Based on the results, we propose teacher training support plans and further studies for the implementation and settlement of the Integrated Science curriculum.

A Comparison of 「Integrated Science」 and 「Converged Science」 of the 2015 Revised National Curriculum through Core Concepts (핵심 개념으로 비교한 2015 개정 교육과정의 「통합과학」과 「융합과학」)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Geon;Hong, Hun-Gi
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.981-992
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    • 2017
  • This research compares the subjects of "Integrated Science" and "Converged Science" in the 2015 Revised National Curriculum, through core concepts. The content priorities and levels of integration of each core concept were evaluated through an analytical framework, and visualized using two-dimensional visualization matrix of the content priorities and the levels of integration. The results show that "Integrated Science" had fewer core concepts, higher in priorities and slightly lower levels of integration than "Converged Science". This can be an evidence that "Integrated Science" is excellent in rigor and not so much inferior in relevance. And also, through visualization of analysis results, the characteristics of integrated subjects could easily be understood and compared.

A Case Study on Teaching and Learning of the Linear Function in Constant Velocity Movement: Focus on Integrated Curriculum of Mathematics and Science (등속도 운동에서 일차함수 교수-학습 과정에 관한 사례연구: 수학과 과학의 통합교육 관점을 기반으로)

  • Shin, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.419-444
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    • 2005
  • As a theoretical background for this research, the literatures which focus on teaching and loaming of connecting with mathematics and science were investigated. And the rationale of integrated curriculum on the basis of the 7th mathematics curriculum and the goal of mathematics education and the forms of integrated curriculum and the integrated curriculum in foreign school were investigated. Depending on this review, the implement method of the integrated curriculum of mathematics and science in Korea school is suggested as the following: It requires designing inter-disciplinary into-grated problem or various teaching and learning materials which are based upon concept, skill, and principle by commonality found across the subject matter. Based on the analyses upon described above, three inter-disciplinary integrated teaching and learning materials were developed. And then, based on the case stud)', the research questions were analyzed in depth. Students could understand the developing process of linear function, develop the formula and grape representing the relationship between time and velocity, time and distance, and interpret realistic meaning of the slope.

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Analysis of Science Educational Contents of Singapore, Canada and US Focused on the Integrated Concepts (통합개념을 중심으로 한 싱가포르, 캐나다와 미국의 과학교육과정 내용 요소 분석)

  • Lee, Yoonha;Yoon, Heojeong;Song, Joo-Yeon;Bang, Dami
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2014
  • The feasibility of integrated concepts as a key element in designing integrated science curriculum has been investigated by analysing science contents included in performance expectations stated at different grades. The science curriculum of Singapore and the state of Ontario in Canada, and next generation of science standard (NGSS) were selected. Each of them presents theme, fundamental concepts, and crosscutting concepts, which has the characteristics of integrated concepts proposed in the study. Analysis showed that theme, fundamental concepts, and crosscutting concepts were influenced by the characteristics of each curriculum. In addition, science contents related to integrated concepts at different grades varied with the nature of integrated concepts. Based on results, some suggestions were made. First, the total number of integrated concepts should be considered for designing integrated curriculum. Second, the nature of integrated concepts and science contents associated with the integrated concepts should be considered. The integrated concepts should be vast and deep enough in the meaning to contain various content knowledge of different science domains. Third, it should be considered that how the integrated concepts have to be presented at different grades.

The Impact of the Development Process of an Integrated Science Program on Pre-service Teachers Learning Motivation and Group Intelligence: A Focus on Values and Integration with Software (통합과학 프로그램 개발과정이 예비교사의 학습동기 및 집단지성에 미치는 영향: 가치관과 소프트웨어 접목을 중심으로)

  • Dukyoung JI
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.374-384
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    • 2023
  • This study investigated the impact on pre-service teachers during the development of an integrated science education program, emphasizing group intelligence, values, and software application in response to societal demands. The results revealed several key findings. Firstly, the development of an integrated science education program utilizing group intelligence enhanced the learning motivation of pre-service teachers, particularly demonstrating improvements during the implementation phase. Secondly, the group intelligence-based development of the integrated science education program cultivated the group intelligence competence of pre-service teachers, manifesting positive effects throughout the entire process of program development, demonstration, and feedback. Thirdly, it was evident that the integration of software and individual values into science curriculum requires specialized support.

Secondary Teachers' Perceptions and Needs Analysis on Integrative STEM Education (통합 STEM 교육에 대한 중등 교사의 인식과 요구)

  • Lee, Hyo-Nyong;Son, Dong-Il;Kwon, Hyuk-Soo;Park, Kyung-Suk;Han, In-Ki;Jung, Hyun-Il;Lee, Seong-Soo;Oh, Hee-Jin;Nam, Jung-Chul;Oh, Young-Jai;Phang, Seong-Hye;Seo, Bo-Hyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.30-45
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    • 2012
  • Educational communities around the world have concentrated on integrative efforts among science, technology, engineering and mathematics (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics: STEM) subjects. Korea has focused on integrative education among STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics) school subjects to raise talented human resources in the fields of science and technology. The purpose of this study was to analyze secondary school science, technology, and mathematics teacher's perceptions and needs toward integrated education and integrative STEM education. A total of 251 secondary school teachers from all areas of the country who have taught science, mathematics, and technology were surveyed by using a self-reported instrument. The findings were as follows: First, teachers have used little integrated education in their classes due to insufficient time in the actual preparation of the integrated education and the lack of expertise, teaching experience, and teaching-learning materials for the integrated education, while they have positive thoughts about the need of integrated education. Second, they presented several needs to facilitate the integrated education: development of a variety of integrated programs, school administrative and financial support, and in-service teachers' training. Third, overall perception toward integrated STEM education was not sufficient, but most teachers perceived the need toward integrated STEM education due to students' development in their creativity, thinking skills, and adaptability. Fourth, they perceived that it was imperative to develop the various integrated STEM education programs, distribute the materials, and help STEM teachers' understanding toward integrated STEM education. Fifth, they perceived that the most relevant method to integrate STEM subjects was the problem solving approach. In addition, they appreciate that the integrated STEM education is highly efficient in not only developing integrated problem solving skills and STEM related literacy, but also in positively impacting the rise of talented human resources in the fields of science and technology. In order to increase the awareness of STEM-related secondary school teachers and vitalize the integrated STEM education, it is necessary to develop and spread a variety of programs, effective teaching and learning materials, and teachers' training programs.

Ways to Improve In-Service Science Teachers' Expertise with the Introduction of 'Integrated Science' in the 2015 Revised Curriculum (2015 개정 교육과정의 '통합과학' 도입에 따른 중등 과학과 현직교사 역량 제고 방안)

  • Kwak, Youngsun;Lee, Jaebong;Lee, Yangrak
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2017
  • Teacher reeducation is required to be comfortable with the 'Integrated science' subject as introduced in the 2015 revised curriculum. In this research, we designed in-service teacher training programs according to the types of secondary school science teacher's certificates, and developed ways to improve in-service science teachers' competencies. Through Delphi surveys with 22 science education experts, we investigated the features of the 2015 revised 'Integrated science' curriculum in light of its characteristics, purposes, contents system, contents, and so on, and explored teachers' competencies to teach the subject. Based on the analysis of the features of each type of secondary school science teachers' certification and required teacher competencies for teaching 'Integrated science', we developed three types of teacher training programs: in-service training courses for understanding the 2015 revised 'Integrated science' (Type A), in-service training courses for 'Integrated science' (Type B), and in-service teacher training certificate program for 'Integrated science' (Type C). For each teacher training program, we suggested the target of the training program in light of teacher certificates, operation systems, and ways to organize the program. In addition, we also suggested ways to improve 'Integrated science' teacher education programs for pre-service as well as in-service teachers, and examined ways to improve educational requirements for qualification in 'Integrated science' teaching based on the opinions of experts. Discussed in the conclusion are ways to design in-service teacher training programs for 'Integrated science' teaching and ways to improve 'Integrated science' teacher training.

중등 수학 및 컴퓨터과학 교육에서 컴퓨터 교육의 연결성 및 통합성

  • Jeong, Chi-Bong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.10
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    • pp.303-324
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    • 2000
  • 수학 교육에서 새로운 정보기술의 교육적 사용의 범위는 커지고 교육 모형은 다양해지고 있다. 특히 중등 수학교육에서의 변화에 대한 기대도 커지고 있다. 본 논문은 미국 및 한국의 수학 교육계의 폭넓은 지지를 받는 NCTM의 컴퓨터 및 정보기술 활용에 관한 규준들의 교육적 의미, 방법, 효용 등을 정리하였다. 이어서 컴퓨터과학 교과과정에 포함된 수학 분야에 대한 컴퓨터과학자 Hamming의 견해를 소개하였다. 본 논문은 한국의 중등 교육에도 컴퓨터과학 교과가 시행될 것을 예정하면서 수학 교사들이 미리 컴퓨터과학을 교과과정을 이해함으로 통합 교과적 요소, 특성 그리고 역할 관계를 알아보았다.

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충주대-청주과학대 통합의 성과와 과제

  • Park, Hong-Yun
    • 대학교육
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    • s.147
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2007
  • 충주대학교-청주과학대학 간의 통합에 의한 구조개혁은, 대학경쟁력 강화, 교육 여건 개선에 의한 교육의 질 제고, 안정적인 자원 확보와 고등교육의 형평성 제고, 지역산업과의 클러스터 구축에 의한 지역혁신이는 목적으로 추진되었으며, 이에 따른 성과를 거두었다. 그러나 현재 학과 통합과 캠퍼스 간 학과 이전에 따른 공간조정 문제, 형식적인 학부제의 운영, 대학 내의인사, 직원의 인력 조정 및 배치 등이 많은 부분 해소되지 않고 잠재적인 갈등의 상태로 남아 있다.

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Analysis of Realities of Organization and Implementation of Integrated Science of the 2015 Revised Curriculum (2015개정 교육과정의 통합과학 과목 편성·운영 실태 분석)

  • Shin, Youngjoon;Kwak, Youngsun
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.64-78
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how Integrated Science, a new subject introduced under the 2015 revised curriculum, was implemented in 2018 when it was first enacted at the school level. Through a survey of 258 high school science teachers, we explored how Integrated Science was organized and implemented at the school level, how teaching & learning and assessment were conducted in Integrated Science courses, how teachers' learning communities were operated, what kinds of support are required for the settlement of Integrated Science, etc. Major results are as follows: A similar ratio is found between schools with eight units and schools with six units of integrated science, and in about 2/3 of surveyed schools, multiple teachers are in charge of Integrated Science lessons per classroom. In addition, lecture-type teaching methods are still dominant in the majority of the classes, and science teachers have difficulties with lack of understanding of non-major areas or burden of designing integrated teaching depending on their teaching experiences, and so on. Discussed and suggested in the conclusion are ways to raise awareness of curriculum integration, ways to support for activation of teacher learning communities, ways to support the settlement of Integrated Science, and reexamining the system of science teacher certification.