• Title/Summary/Keyword: 통제 요인

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Comparative Analysis on the Labor Market Outcomes between IT Graduates and Non-IT Graduates (IT학과와 비IT학과 졸업자간의 노동시장성과 비교분석연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Don;Lee, Sang-Jun;Lee, Ee-Kyu;Lee, Jung-Mann
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated the labor market outcomes between IT graduates and non-IT graduates in terms of employment, wage, and work period through Monte-Carlo and Calibration method. The empirical result of the movement from work to unemployment implied that IT major graduates have stable work period irrespective of continuous employment, and but the number of work period of non-IT graduates decreases. It also showed that IT related department graduates got relatively paid more than non-IT graduates and IT major graduates was 0.8% higher wage premium than non-IT graduates.

Effects of Self Core Evaluation on the Customer Oriented Public Service: Mediating Effect of Job Engagement (지방공무원 핵심자기평가가 고객지향성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong Sook;Kim, Sung-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2015
  • Main purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the self core evaluation of local public officials on the customer-oriented public service provision. Structural Equation Model was applied to analyze the relationship between self core evaluation and customer oriented public service attitude. From theoretic point, establishing the relationship between psychological concept(self core evaluation) and attitude is contribution to existing literature in this area. Positive structural relationships between self core evaluation and customer-oriented attitude was confirmed from empirical analysis. While variable job engagement took intermediating role between self core evaluation and customer-oriented attitude. The result implies that organizational psychological approach might be a more effective policy measure to improve citizen's satisfaction for public services. For a extended periods, Korean government introduced various institutional arrangements to improve the customer satisfaction for public service. Hoever, the result was not satisfactory. The result of this study suggest psychological approach to improve public service customer satisfaction.

Health Promotion Behavior and Health-related Quality of Life by Acculturation Levels among Chinese University Students in Korea (재한중국유학생의 문화적응환경에서의 건강증진행위와 건강관련 삶의 질)

  • Kim, Sun Jung;Choi, Kyongon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.66-79
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    • 2017
  • This study was to identify the relationship between health promoting behaviors and health related quality of life at acculturation environment of Chinese international students in Korea. From November 2010 to December 2011, 395 Chinese international students in undergraduate, masters or doctorate courses from 10 universities and graduate schools in Seoul and vicinity participated in self-report survey of the acculturation level, the health promoting behaviors and SF-12, the health related quality of life. The data of 395 students were classified to 3 groups based on the acculturation level. The low level group showed the health promoting behaviors strongly influence the physical component score of quality of life. As the acculturation level increased, the health promoting behaviors closely affected to the mental health-related quality of life. The results indicated that the acculturation level may be control variable to define the relationship between the health promoting behaviors and the health-related quality of life.

The Effects of Rural Living Community Characteristics on the Elderly's Life Satisfaction (농촌지역 생활공동체의 특성이 노인들의 생활만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Rok;Do, You-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the characteristics of the elderly living community in rural areas on the life satisfaction of the elderly. The subjects of study were 670 elderly people living at the living communities in Jeollabuk-do. In order to achieve the research purpose, multiple regression analysis model was applied using community characteristics as independent variables and life satisfaction as dependent variable. Among community variables, programs, mutual support, pysical space satisfaction, community consciousness and conflict, household labor burden are significant variables for life satisfaction. Among the personal characteristics, subjective health, monthly average income, marriage status(bereavement) are found to have a significant effect on life satisfaction. These results suggest that the influence of community characteristics as well as individual characteristics are important on the life satisfaction of the elderly living in the group life. The results of this study suggest such as policy implications that living community features such as interactions among seniors, programs, and their relationship with local residents are the important intervention points for improving life satisfactions of the elderly living community in rural area.

A Study on the Effect of Selection Attributes of Contemporary Dance Performance on Audience's Attitude and Tickets Purchase Intention (현대무용공연 선택속성이 관람태도와 티켓구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Yoon;Kim, Doyun;Ryu, Seungwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the selection attributes of contemporary dance audience were constructed based on prior study and the selection attributes of contemporary dance performance were identified through EFA(Exploratory Factor Analysis). Therefore, Six attributes were derived: physical evidence, tickets, people, information, product, and reputation. Based on these attributes, the selected attributes were identified through 'ETPB(Extended Theory of Planned Behavior)' to see if they affect ticket purchase behavior. In result, Among the selection attributes of contemporary dance performances, three attributes of reputation, people and product influenced the audience's attitude, while only product and human attributes influenced the purchase intention of tickets. Among the variables of ETPB to enhance the ability to purchase intention of tickets, audience attitude, perceive behavior control, and prior knowledge have had a positive effect on purchase intention of tickets, except for subjective norm. Therefore, it is meaningful that this study presented and verified empirically the attributes of select centered on visitors, which can improve the intention of purchasing tickets for contemporary dance performances.

Predicting User Acceptance of Strong AI using Extension of Theory of Planned Behavior: Focused on the Age Group of 20s (확장된 계획적 행동이론을 통해 본 강한 인공지능 제품에 대한 이용자의 수용의도: 20대 연령층을 중심으로)

  • Rhee, Chang Seop;Rhee, Hyunjung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.284-293
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    • 2020
  • The rapid progress of AI technology gives us the expectation to solutions to various problems in our society, and at the same time, it gives us anxiety about the side effects that can occur if AI develops beyond human control. This study was conducted in the early 20s with less objection to advanced devices. We attempted to provide clues to understand thoughts and attitudes of the targets about the future environment that will be brought by AI through the process of finding intent the acceptance of strong AI technology. For this, we applied the Theory of Planned Behavior, and further expanded this research model to identify factors affecting the attitude toward AI. As a result, the attitude toward AI and perceived behavioral control had a significant effect on the intention to use to strong AI. In addition, we found that the expectation of the benefit of improving task performance and the anxiety on the threat of relationship disturbance had a significant effect on the attitude toward AI. This study suggests implications for AI-related companies establishing the direction of technology development and for government setting a policy direction for AI adoption.

The Trend of the Association Between Amount of Smoking and Self-reported Voice Problem (흡연량과 본인 인지 음성장애의 관련성에 관한 경향성 분석)

  • Byeon, Hae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1246-1254
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    • 2012
  • The South Korea has the highest overall smoking rates of male among the thirty member-countries in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. This study was performed to determine the association between amount of smoking and self-reported voice problem in Korean adult population using national survey data. Data were drawn from the Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey 2008. Subjects were 3,600 persons (1,501 male, 2,099 female) aged 19 years and older living in the community. Adjusting for covariates (age, sex, education, income, longest occupation, alcohol drinking, pain and discomfort during the last 2 weeks), Severe smoke (>40.5-55.5 pack year), more than 20 cigarettes per day were independent risk factors for self-reported voice problem. It was found that the number of cigarettes smoked per day (CPD) the proportional increased in risk of voice disorders. These findings suggest that the investigation of CPD are required for effective screening of voice disorder.

Influence of Smoker Image Perceived Cigarette Advertising on Intention of Adulthood Smoking Among Highschool Students (고등학생들의 담배광고에서 지각한 흡연자 이미지가 성인기 흡연 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Goo-Churl
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.785-795
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and validate of Smoker Image Scale and to evaluate the effect of the smoker image on adulthood smoking intention of youth. Data were collected from 610 high school students were analysed using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 programs. Smoker Image Scale were developed and verified the reliability and validity. In addition, ordinal logistic regression analysis was implemented for impact of smoker image on adulthood smoking intention. As a results of analysis, first, the developed Smoker Image Scale confirmed with 10 items in 1 factor and Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ was .91. Second, men and smokers had significantly higher positive smoker image formed by cigarette advertising. Third, positive smoker image had a significant positive effect on adulthood smoking intention while controlling of gender and smoking status. Positive smoker image formed by cigarette advertising was associated with adulthood smoking intention of youth. Based on these findings, implications and suggestions for future research were discussed for the risk of adulthood smoking intention of youth.

Influence of Emotional Labor on Job Involvement, Job Satisfaction, and Turnover Intention of Clinical Nurses (종합병원 간호사의 감정노동이 직무몰입, 직무만족 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Myung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3741-3750
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated the emotional labor factors influencing job involvement, job satisfaction and turnover intention of clinical nurses. Study subjects were 258 nurses at a hospital in B city. The data was collected from October 11, to November 30, 2013. The data was analyzed using the SPSS win 21.0 program. The mean scores were 3.47 for emotional labor, 2.94 for job involvement, 2.88 for job satisfaction, and 3.49 for turnover intention. Emotional labor was negatively correlated with job involvement and job satisfaction, but positively correlated with the turnover intention. Multiple regression analysis showed that the participant characteristics after controlling for emotional labor had 33.9% of the explanatory power on job involvement 16% on job satisfaction, and 19.8% on the turnover intention. The results indicate that the emotional labor of nurses influences their job involvement, job satisfaction and turnover intention Therefore, it is necessary to concentrate on improving the emotional labor of nurses to increase their job involvement and job satisfaction.

Do Leaders Matter? Effects of The Governor Vacancy on the Regional Economy (리더는 중요한가? 광역단체장 부재가 지역경제에 미치는 영향)

  • Hyun, Bohun;Kang, Changhui
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.59-88
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    • 2019
  • This study estimates causal effects of the governor vacancy on the regional economy, exploiting the case of exogenous governor vacancy in Korea. We find that the governor vacancy has a negative impact on the regional economy by lowering the employment rate and reducing the amount of credit card expenditures. Negative effects are more pronounced among vulnerable groups of the labor market such as women and aged 20~29 and 50~59. In addition, negative effects vary by characteristics of the governor. Negative effects of the governor vacancy on the regional economy show empirical evidence suggesting that leaders do matter.

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