• Title/Summary/Keyword: 탐촉자

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Development of Calibration System for Contact Transducer (초음파 탐촉자의 교정 시스템 개발)

  • Nam, Y.H.;Seong, U.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the calibration system for contact transducer has been developed to improve the reliability of the inspection result of ultrasonic testing on rotors. This system consists of signal processing parts: (oscilloscope, spectrum analyzer, pulser/receiver), standard block, and user interface program. Signal processing for the calibration system was performed quickly with high accuracy. The developed system has been applied to a practical calibration of probe using the non-destructive testing on rotors, and demonstrated high sensitivity and precision.

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Study on Measuring the Acoustic Velocity Propagating Through the Polymeric Mterials in the Low Frequency Ranges (저주파 영역에서 고분자 재료의 음속 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 김창현;조국영;박정기
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 1998
  • 저주파 영역의 음파의 투과속도 측정에 기존의 펄스에코방법이나 투과법 (transmission method)가 이용되는 경우, 탐촉자 및 시편의 크기, 시편과 탐촉자 사이의 거 리가 사용하는 음파의 주파수가 작아질수록 대형화되어 측정에 어려움을 나타내게 된다. 따 라서 본 연구에서는 고분자 재료의 음향특성을 평가할 수 있는 간단한 방법으로써 고분자 재료의 주파수에 따른 동적 탄성률(dynamic modulus)을 시간-온도 중첩의 원리를 이용하여 측정하고, 고분자 내에서 저주파 영역의 음파의 전달 속도와 주파수에 따른 탄성율(elastic modulus), 전단 탄성률(shear modulus) 그리고 밀도의 관계식으로부터 음속을 측정하였다. 실험결과 주파수가 증가함에 따라 고분자 재료의 동적 탄성률이 증가하였으며, 음속도 주파 수에 따라 증가하였다. 본 연구에서 사용한 폴리우레탄 재료의 음속은 100Hz∼10kHz영역에 서 약1500m/sec에서 3000m/sec를 나타내었다.

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Effect of Structural Parameters on Acoustic Field of A Curved Linear Array Transducer (굴곡형 선형 배열 탐촉자의 음장에 미치는 구조 파라메터의 영향)

  • Song Heang-Yong;Ha Kang-Lyeol;Kim Moo-Joon;Kim Dong-Hyeon;Lee Soo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2002
  • 현재 복부용 초음파 진단장치에 가장 일반적으로 사용 되고 있는 3.5MHz의 굴곡형 선형배열(curved linear array) 탐촉자에 대하여, 탐촉자 요소의 폭과 높이, 측 방향 및 높이 방향의 곡률 반경 둥의 구조적인 파라메터 변화가 음장에 미치는 영향을 시물레이션을 통하여 체계적으로 해석하였다. 시물레이션에 있어서, 탐촉자는 128개의 요소변환자 중 32개에 의해 초음파 빔을 형성하며, 매질 중에 방사된 파형은 코사인 포락선을 갖는 3주기의 펄스인 것으로 일정하게 가정하였다. 시뮬레이션의 결과, 탐촉자의 측 방향 및 높이 방향 곡률보다는 탐촉자 요소의 폭 및 개구높이가 음장에 더 많은 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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Pre-service Acoustic Emission Testing for Metal Pressure Vessel (금속압력용기의 사용 전 음향방출시험)

  • Lee, Jong-O;Yoon, Woon-Ha;Lee, Tae-Hee;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2003
  • The field application of acoustic emission(AE) testing for brand-new metal pressure vessel were performed. We will introduce the test procedure for acoustic emission test such as instrument check distance between sensors, sensor location, whole system calibration, pressurization sequence, noise reduction and evaluation. The data of acoustic emission test contain many noise signal, these noise can be reduced by time filtering which based on the description of observation during AE test.

A Study on Selection of Ultrasonic Transducer and Contact Material for Surface Irregularities of Stone Cultural Heritage (석조문화유산의 표면 요철도에 적합한 초음파 탐촉자 및 접촉매질 선정 연구)

  • Jo, Young Hoon;Lee, Chan Hee
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.267-278
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the elastomer cover, a new contact material, was developed to establish the customized ultrasonic measurement considering surface irregularities of stone cultural heritages. The cover exhibits high elastic force and wear resistance because it has tensile strength of 17MPa and elongation of 625%. In addition, as a result of comparative experiments for the seven types according to transducers and contact materials including the elastomer cover, rock surface irregularities significantly affect attenuation of ultrasonic velocity. The phenomenon was more noticeable in the chiseling finish and indirect transmission measurement rather than the dabbed finish and direct transmission measurement. However, the Type F using the exponential transducer and elastomer cover showed stable P-wave velocity and high amplitude regardless of the surface irregularities. This because the elastomer cover sufficiently sticks to surface irregularities and removes pores between a transducer and a rock specimen. Therefore, the Type F should be used for the ultrasonic measurement of stone cultural heritages with surface irregularities.

Development of Capacitive Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer (I) - Analysis of the Membrane Behavior (미세가공 정전용량형 초음파 탐촉자 개발(I) - 진동 막 거동 분석)

  • Kim, Ki-Bok;Ahn, Bong-Young;Park, Hae-Won;Kim, Young-Joo;Lee, Seung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to develope a capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer (cMUT) which enable to high efficient non-contact transmit and receive the ultrasonic wave in air. Theoretical analysis and finite element analysis of the behavior of membrane (such as resonance frequency, membrane deflection, collapse deflection and collapse voltage) of the cMUT were performed. The design parameters of the cMUT such as the dimension and thickness of membrane, thickness of sacrificial layer, thickness and size of electrode were estimated. The resonance frequency of the membrane increased as the thickness of the membrane increased but decreased as the diameter of the membrane increased. The deflection of the membrane increased as d-c bias voltage increased. The collapse voltage of the membrane was analyzed.