• Title/Summary/Keyword: 탄소섬유강화 플라스틱

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섬유함유율에 따른 GF/PP 복합재료의 인장강도

  • 엄윤성;고성위
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2003
  • 최근에 널리 쓰이고 있는 섬유강화 복합재료는 플라스틱 재료가 갖고 있는 가공성의 장점을 충분히 발휘한 재료로서 모재인 수지와 강화재인 강화섬유로 구성되며 사용된 섬유의 종류에 따라 유리섬유강화플라스틱(GFRP : glass fiber reinforced plastic)과 탄소섬유강화플라스틱(CFRP : carbon fiber reinforced plastic)으로 구분된다. 이 두 복합재료가 건설, 선박, 자동차 그리고 우주항공분야에 이르기까지 거의 모든 산업에서 다양하게 이용되고 있다. (중략)

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Conductive Properties of Thermoplastic Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics Highly Filled with Carbon Fiber Fabrics and Conductive Carbon Fillers (탄소섬유 직물 및 전도성 탄소 필러가 고충진 된 열가소성 탄소섬유강화플라스틱의 전도 특성)

  • Kim, Seong Yun;Noh, Ye Ji;Jang, Ji-un;Choi, Seong Kyu
    • Composites Research
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2021
  • The application of lightweight structural composites to automobiles as a solution in line with global fuel economy regulations to curb global warming is recognized as a megatrend. This study was conducted to provide a technical approach that can respond to the issue of replacing parts that require conductive properties to maximize the application of thermoplastic carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRPs), which are advantageous in terms of repair, disposal and recycling. By utilizing the properties of the low-viscosity polymerizable oligomer matrix, it was possible to prepare a thermoplastic CFRP exhibiting excellent impregnation properties while uniformly mixing the conductive filler. Various carbon-based conductive fillers such as carbon black, carbon nanotubes, graphene nanoplatelets, graphite, and pitch-based carbon fibers were filled up to the maximum content, and electrical and thermal conductive properties of the fabricated composites were compared and studied. It was confirmed that the maximum incorporation of filler was the most important factor to control the conductive properties of the composites rather than the type or shape of the conductive carbon filler. Experimental results were observed in which it might be advantageous to apply a one-dimensional conductive carbon filler to improve electrical conductivity, whereas it might be advantageous to apply a two-dimensional conductive carbon filler to improve thermal conductivity. The results of this study can provide potential insight into the optimization of structural design for controlling the conductive properties of thermoplastic CFRPs.

Highly Precise and Efficient Drilling of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (탄소섬유강화 플라스틱의 고정도, 고능률 드릴링 가공)

  • 박규열;최진호;이대길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.3175-3184
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    • 1994
  • The high strength and wear-resistant metal bonded diamond wheel was applied to the drilling process of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP), The helical-feed drilling method was use for the first time to overcome the limit of drilling depth of the conventional drilling process and to improve the dressing of the wheel. The helical-feed drilling method was found effective at high cutting speed without the limit of drilling depth.

A Study on the Fracture Characteristics of CFRP by Acoustic Emission (1) (음향방출법에 의한 탄소섬유강화 플라스틱의 파괴 특성에 관한 연구 (1))

  • 윤종희;박성완;이장규;우창기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2003
  • The object of this study is to investigate a fracture characteristics of static tensile test as a function of acoustic emission according to the fiber orientation $\theta=0^{\circ}C$ in carbon/epoxy composites, CFRP. On tensile loading, it was recognized that the fracture characteristics of CFRP in a unidirectional composites. Using the results of the AE analysis(a=2mm), it was found that the amplitude distributions of AE signals corresponding the matrix cracking, fiber debonding or delamination, and fiber breaking are 55~70dB(<200sec), 100dB(200~600sec), and 80dB(>600sec).

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A Study on the Damage Estimation of CFRP using Acoustic Emission (음향방출을 이용한 탄소섬유강화 플라스틱의 손상 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이장규;박성완;김봉각
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2003
  • The object of this study is to investigate a damage estimation of single edge cracked tensile specimens ($2_a$/W) as a function of acoustic emission (AE) according to the unidirectionally oriented carbon/epoxy composites, CFRP AE signals were analyzed and classified 3 regions by event counts, energy and amplitude for coressponding applied load. On tensile loading and using the results of the AE analysis, it was found that the event counts, cumulative counts or energy, and amplitude distributions useful for the prediction of damage failure.

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A Study on Ultrasonic Vibration Cutting of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (탄소섬유강화 플라스틱의 초음파 진동절삭에 관한 연구)

  • 김정두;이은상;최인휴
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 1994
  • The main applications of CFRP are sports, aerospace and general industrial uses including automobiles. As this application fields expands the opportunity of machining, but CFRP is difficult to cut because of delamination of the composites and the short tool life. In this paper, the machinability of multidirectional CFRP by means of ultrasonic vibration cutting, which has been verified experimentally investigated.The experimentally to be highly effective in view of cutting force and surface quality.

Evaluation of Fatigue Crack Propagation Depending on Fiber Array Direction in Woven CFRP Composites (평직 CFRP 복합재료의 섬유 배열각도별 피로 균열 성장 평가)

  • Geum, Jin-Hwa;Choi, Jung-Hun;Park, Hong-Sun;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.717-723
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    • 2010
  • Many researchers have studied woven fabric carbon-fiber-reinforced composite (CFRP) materials but the study of fatigue crack propagation in composites has been insufficient. It has known that the crack propagation behavior differs depending on the load and the fiber direction. In this study, the fatigue crack propagation along two different fiber array directions ($0^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$) in plain woven CFRP composite was investigated. Fatigue crack propagation tests were conducted on the woven CFRP composite under a sinusoidal waveform load with stress ratios of 0.1 at a frequency of 10 Hz. Once the results of the tests were obtained, fatigue crack propagation rates (da/dN) were plotted against the energy release rate amplitude (${\Delta}G$), and it was observed that either mode I crack propagation or mixed mode crack propagation occurs depending on the fiber array direction.

Test and Finite Element Analysis on Compression after Impact Strength for Laminated Composite Structures of Unidirectional CFRP (일방향 탄소섬유강화 플라스틱 복합재 적층구조의 충격 후 압축강도 시험 및 유한요소해석)

  • Ha, Jae-Seok
    • Composites Research
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2016
  • In this study, tests and finite element analyses were performed regarding compression after impact strength for laminated composite structures of unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced plastic widely used in structural materials. Two lay-up sequences of composite laminates were selected as test specimens and four impact energy conditions were applied respectively. Impact and compressive strength tests were conducted in accordance with ASTM standards. Impact damages in test specimens were analyzed by using non-destructive inspection method of C-Scan, and compression after impact strengths were calculated with compressive test results. Progressive failure analysis method that can progressively simulate damages and fractures of fiber/matrix/lamina/laminate level was used for impact and compressive strength analyses. All analysis results including contact force, deflection, impact damages, compressive strengths, etc. were compared to test results, and the validity of analysis method was verified.