• Title/Summary/Keyword: 콘크리트 벽체

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Analysis of Compression Characteristics of the Steel Plate-Concrete Wall Structures with Openings (개구부가 있는 강판콘크리트 벽체의 압축특성 분석)

  • Choi, Byong-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.245-256
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of the openings on the structural behavior of SC walls. The test parameters were with or without the reinforcing of openings and sleeve thickness. The common failure showed that the crack in the concrete progressed with the plate's local buckling between the shear connectors. The failure of the openings showed that the vertical wall of the sleeve buckled toward the opening inside. The plate buckling load showed a similar value with or without the sleeve of the opening, respectively. However, the maximum compressive strength of the specimen without the opening was higher than that of specimen with the opening.

A Study on Hybrid Wall System on Connection Type of Coupling Beam (커플링 보의 접합방식에 따른 복합 벽체 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Hyun-Do;Park, Wan-Shin;Han, Byung-Chan;Yun, Yeo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2003
  • The Hybrid Wall System(HWS) building composed of center core reinforced concrete walls and exterior steel frame has open space around the center core walls. It is necessary to develop design methodologies for the HWS building that the coupled shear walls withstand the most of lateral load and expect the most energy dissipation at the coupling beams and at wall foots. Major factors considered in this paper are connection type of coupling beams and scale of story. The studies of the system are investigated in terms of shear force, overturning moment, maximum lateral displacement, story drift ratio, and dynamical characteristics under the action of vertical and lateral forces such as wind and seismic loads.

Structural Behavior of Joints between the Hysteretic Steel Damper Connector and RC Wall Depending on Connection Details (강재판형 이력댐퍼 연결부재와 RC벽체의 접합상세에 따른 구조거동)

  • Kang, In-Seok;Hur, Moo-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.737-744
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    • 2012
  • Hysteretic steel damper has been applied mainly to steel buildings. However, the usage in RC buildings is rapidly increasing recently. In order to apply the steel hysteretic damper in RC buildings, supporting elements of the damper should have sufficient strength and stiffness suitable for transferring damper forces to beams and walls. But due to the inevitable damage in reinforced concrete elements due to cracking, identification of the load transfer mechanism from damper to supporting element and hysteretic characteristics of the supporting element are extremely important in evaluating the damper behavior. Experiments were carried out on connection details between RC walls and supporting elements of the steel plate typed damper such as EaSy damper. The test results showed that fracture patterns of all specimens were almost identical except in the crack number and pattern associated with shear loading condition. Among the specimens, HD-3 shoed a well distributed cracks patterns along with good performance with respect to energy dissipation capacity, stiffness deterioration, and strength degradation.

Shear Capacity of Composite Basement Walls (합성 지하벽의 전단성능)

  • 김성만;이성호;서수연;이리형
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.321-330
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the experimental results of composite basement wall in which H-pile and reinforced concrete wall are combined using shear connector Twelve specimens are tested to evaluate the shear capacity of the wall. Main variables in the test are composite ratio, distribution of shear connector, thickness of wall, shear-span ratio, and shear reinforcement. Test results indicate that the shear capacity of test specimens varies with the foregoing variables except the composite ratio. The results are compared with strengths predicted using the equations of ACI 318-99, Zsutty, and Bazant. Based on this investigation, a method for predicting the shear strength of composite basement walls is proposed.

Automatic Climbing System (코어벽체 거푸집 시스템)

  • 문인수
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2002
  • ACS(Automatic Climbing System) 거푸집은 당 현장에서 코어 월 철근 콘크리트 공사시 사용되는 대형 거푸집으로써 상대 플로우 잭에 의해 자동으로 1개 층씩 상승되는 시스템으로 안전난간 및 안전발판을 설치하여 추락, 낙하재해에 대비하였으며 외부에 천막을 설치하여 비산먼지, 소음 등을 방지할 수 있도록 설치/운영 중이다. (그림 1)은 ACS 거푸집의 구성을 나타내었다.(중략)

Study on the Fire Resistance of Light Weight Inorganic Polymer Concrete Panel Wall (Inorganic Polymer Concrete를 이용한 경량패널의 내화특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Hwang, Ji-Soon;Kim, Woo-Jae;Kim, Dae-Hoi;Park, Dong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2011
  • Inorganic Polymer Concrete, a type of Alkali activated cement and concrete, is known for various excellent performances, especially for better performance in the area of high temperature heat resistance(thermal characteristic) than portland cement concrete.In this study, light weight concrete panel was manufactured using this Inorganic Polymer Concrete and then evaluated for fire resistance with a small-scale heating furnace. Since the result showed excellent fire resistance, it is considered usable for manufacturing fire resistant concrete panel wall.

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The Analysis of Inground LNG Storage Tank Compression Ring Behavior during Concrete Pouring (콘크리트 타설에 따른 지하식 LNG 저장탱크 컴프레션링 거동 분석)

  • Kim Y.K.;Kim J.H.;Yoon I.S.;Oh B.T.;Yang Y.M.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.9 no.2 s.27
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2005
  • Functions of the compression ring plate fixed at the concrete side wall are to connect and support the steel roof plate. It should be designed to endure stably all the loads such as weight of steel roof, inner pressure and concrete weight. Behavior of the compression ring during construction has been analyzed by the finite element method and real measured data. Additionally, on the basis of results from parametric study of design variables for the steel roof a more reasonable design method for the compression ring has been proposed.

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An Experimental Study on Compressive Loading Capacity of PCT System (PCT System의 압축내하력에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Han, Man-Yup;Kim, Jae-Hong;Kang, Sang-Hun;Jin, Kyung-Seok;Jeon, Yong-Sik;Cho, Byung-Ku
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2008
  • The PCT that supports the walls of long span temporary shoring facility is previously manufactured in the way of prestressing, and it which is composed of concrete is improved precast structure to satisfy enough stiffness. The components of PCT are manufactured as a fixed form, and they are close to the inner side of the wall of temporary shoring facility by fixed means in PCT. PCT system as support structure is that the ends of concrete filled segment members are united by the means of connection and also they have connection hole. In this study, PCT has enough bearing power for the long span temporary shoring facility, and also make the term of work reduce due to that the time of curing reduce through the method of precast.

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Development of Wide Connection Method for Vertical Joints of Precast Concrete Walls (프리캐스트 콘크리트 벽체 수직접합부의 광폭형 연결방식 개발)

  • Choi, Eun-Gyu;Shin, Yeong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.549-556
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    • 2009
  • This research analyzed the structural efficiency and application by improving the 100 mm width vertical joint to 150 mm and developing three connection methods to reduce the difficulty in assembling and handling PC walls. Moreover, nonlinear finite analysis was used for analyzing. From the analysis results, when double width connection was applied, the PC wall showed larger load capacity and ductility due to the steel bar sharing loads efficiently. Moreover, as the dimension of loops and the number of bars increased, the maximum load capacity increased as well. Also, among the double width connections, the largest capacity showed in the order of welding, ring and C type loop. However, in case of welding type loop connection, the ring type loop is more stable due to changes in different site conditions. Therefore, thorough quality control of welding is necessary.