• Title/Summary/Keyword: 콘크리트 기초

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Bond Behavior of Epoxy Coated Reinforced Concrete (에폭시수지 도막 철근콘크리트의 부착특성 연구)

  • 오병환;엄주용;권지훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1993
  • 철근의 부식은 철근 콘크리트 구조물에 있어서 심각한 열화현상을 유발할 수 있으며 최근 들어 이로 인한 피해가 많이 보고되고 있다. 이와 같은 부식의 억제방안 중 철근에 직접 에폭시를 도막하는 것이 가장 효과적인 것으로 알려져 있다. 그러나 이 경우 에폭시 도막에 따른 부착성능의 저하가 우려되는 바 본 연구는 철근부식방지를 위해 에폭시를 도막한 철근의 부착특성을 고찰하기 위해 수행되었다. 주된 변수는 콘크리트 압축강도, 부착길이, 에폭시 도막두께이며 각 변수별로 부착특성의 변화를 관찰하였고 이를 통해 에폭시도막 철근의 사용성을 검토하였다. 본 실험결과에 기초하여 부착강도 예측식을 제안하였고 실험결과와 예측치를 비교하였다.

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Study on Physical Properties of Permeable Concrete Block According to Vibration Time (진동다짐시간에 따른 투수콘크리트 블록의 물리적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwang-Hee;Kim, Choon-Soo;Kang, Su-Man;Sun, Joung-Soo;Park, Chan-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.303-304
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    • 2010
  • In the study, the vibration time affects the properties of permeable concrete block to interpret and improving the performance of permeable concrete block to provide preliminary data for the said purpose.

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A Fundamental Study on Method of Packaged Dry Combined Materials for Concrete - based on physical properties of concrete according to adding-water ratio - (건조된 콘크리트 재료의 포장화에 관한 기초적 연구 -가수율에 따른 콘크리트의 기초물성을 중심으로-)

  • 한다희;황병준;김제섭;박희곤;이영도;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 2003
  • Most concrete is recently made of an aggregate which is properly absorbed, and carried in it in order to do capability at every fields. We have been close to demand new capability of high flowing and enduring for specific concretes. That is difficult to cope with claiming the efficiency on deterioration from lack of a high quality aggregate. Therefore, for solving the problems we apply to a packing method for using dried materials. That is to say it is a kind of making into an instant. In this study, There is a purpose to present fundamental data, comparing and analyzing a phenomenon about aggregate absorption following the rate of adding water, for using existing materials.

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기술연구II - 초경량골재를 이용한 콘크리트의 건조수축 및 흡수특성에 관한 고찰

  • Lee, Jong-Yeol
    • Cement
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    • s.191
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2011
  • 최근 고강도화 기술이 발전함에 따라 각국에서는 지역마다 랜드마크로 불리는 건축물들이 자주 등장하는 것을 문헌을 통하여 자주 접한다. 또한 건축물의 거대화 고층화에 따라, 합리적인 설계를 가능하게 하는 콘크리트의 경량화가 새로운 과제로 주목을 받고 있다. 초경량 콘크리트 구조물을 실용화 할 수 있으면 상부구조의 경량화, 지진하중의 저감, 건설기계의 생력화, 기초 부담의 저감 및 기초의 경량화 등에 따라 건설콘스트 에너지 전체의 저감에도 큰 효과가 기대되기 때문이다. 국내에도 경량 골재에 대한 제조가 간헐적으로 계속되어 오고 있다. 특징을 보면 산업부산물을 이용한 친환경소재, 에너지 절감, 흡수율 등을 대폭적으로 낮추었다고 소개되고 있는 반면, 비중을 초경량화한 경우는 거의 없다. 따라서 본 검토는 절건비중이 1.0 미만인 초경량골재를 사용한 경우로 비록 실험실적 결과이지만 쉽게 접할 수 있는 제품이 아닌 것 같아 아소(麻生)공과대학 미즈다(水田)교수의 논문을 소개하는 것이고, 콘크리트 테크노 2009년 1월에 게재된 문헌을 요약 발췌한 것임을 밝혀둔다.

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Strength Experimental Study on Precast Column-R.C. Foundation Anchor Joint Subjected to Cyclic Horizontal Loading (반복-수평력을 받는 프리캐스트기둥- RC기초 Anchor 접합부의 내력 실험 연구)

  • Lee, Ho;Jung, Hwoan-Mok;Cha, Byung-Gi;Byun, Sang-Min
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2009
  • This paper experimentally evaluates the strength characteristics of precast column-R.C. foundation anchor joint subjected to the cyclic horizontal load. The study presents differences in accurate stress transfer path and destruction mechanism between the concrete structural body applying the precast column-R.C. foundation anchor joint and the concrete structural body applying the steel joint. the result from width load experiment on reinforcing steel under the cyclic horizontal load provides the necessary minimum insertion length to construct the precast column-R.C. foundation anchor joint. This study also presents the accurate stress transfer path and destruction mechanism on the anchor joint th meet the customer's requirements, comparing stress transfer path and destruction mechanism provided by the experiment and those provided by the product manual. Eventually, this study presents all the necessary fundamental data to provide the construction design with accurate number of reinforcing steel, diameter of the steel, fixation length of the steel, etc. to build the optimum precast concrete column.

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A Study on the Fundamental Properties of Cement Mortar Using Polymer Coated Crumb Rubber (폴리머 코팅 폐타이어 분말을 혼입한 시멘트 모르터의 기초적 성질)

  • Song, Hun;Jo, Young-Kug;Soh, Yang-Seob
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 1996
  • Recently, the disposal of used vehicle tires is a big social problem because the amount of used vehicle tires has been increased with development of' automobile industry. Many researches have been made on the recycling of used vehicle tires in the various fields of industry as well as construction industry. When the crumb rubber made of vehicle tires is mixed in cement concrete and mortar, it is indicated that the adhesive strength of interface between the crumb rubber and cement hydrates is very low. The purpose of this study is to improve the fundamental properties by increasing of the adhesion strength of styrene-butadiene rubber(SF3R) latex coated crumb rubber in ; cement mortar. SBR-modified mortar using crumb rubber is also tested as the same method. From the test results, the cement mortar using SBR latex coated crumb rubber have a good fundamental properties compared with that using uncoated crumb rubber. The mechanical properties of SBR-modified mortar using crumb rubber with polymer-cement ratios of 10% are also improved.

Fundamental Properties of Porous Concrete According to the Sizes of Aggregate (골재 크기에 따른 포러스콘크리트의 기초물성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김무한;백용관;강석표;김용로;김재환
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.438-446
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    • 2001
  • Recently, porous concrete has been used for the purpose of decreasing the load of earth environment. It consists solely of cement, water and uniform-sized coarse aggregate. And its fundamental properties will be considerably affected by the physical properties of aggregate because the aggregate occupies for the most part in its mix proportion. For such a reason, this study was carried out to investigate the influence of the sizes and kinds of aggregate for the fundamental properties of porous concrete. It showed that the fundamental properties of porous concrete were the similar value in all sizes of aggregate except in the case of using the 2.5∼5㎜ aggregate and were varied according to the kinds of aggregate. In particular, compressive strength of porous concrete using 2.5∼5㎜ aggregate was more higher than that using other aggregate, and its void ratio and coefficient of permeability was lower. And the maintenance capacity of permeability of porous concrete was varied by the sizes and the kinds of aggregate. In particular, it was greatly decreased in case of using the 2.5∼5㎜ aggregate. And unlike dynamic modulus of elasticity of ordinary concrete, that of porous concrete was very high value in early ages and was slowly increased after that time.

A Prediction of Shear Strength Using Arch Models in Reinforced Concrete Beams without Web Reinforcement (아치모델을 이용한 복부보강이 안된 철근 콘크리트 보의 전단강도 산정)

  • 김대중
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 1998
  • A rational expression, developed to predict the shear strength of reinforced concrete beams, is derived from the relationship between shear and the rate of change of bending moment along a beam coupled with experimental findings for the arch action. The proposed ultimate shear strength equation, arising from analytical premises and then calibrated with experimental data, is a similar form to the ACI 318 equation derived mainly from empirical approach. The proposed equation depends on the concrete compressive strength, amount of longitudinal steel content, and the shear span-to-depth ratio, and rationally reflects the shear resistance mechanism of combined beam action and arch action in reinforced concrete beams. The proposed equation applied to existing test data and the results were compared with those predicted by the ACI 318 equation and the Zsutty's equation.

The Analysis of Fundamental Property for Developing High Performance Concrete of Ternary System (3성분계 고성능 콘크리트 개발을 위한 기초 특성 분석)

  • Park, Byung-Kwan;Choi, Sung-Yong;Kim, Soo-Yung;Kim, Bok-Kyu;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.805-808
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzed the basic characteristics of concretes to develop 3 ingredients high performance concrete that displaced BS and FA, and the results are as follows. As part of fresh concrete characteristics, the flow was shown more increase than OPC with increase in admixture material displacement rate, and air amount tended to decrease with increase in admixture displacement rate. As hardened concrete characteristics, compressive strength decreased below OPC at early age with increase in BS and FA displacement rate, however at age 28 days, it was similar to OPC or increased above that. Particularly, at B30F15 with age 28 days, its compressive strength was about 15% higher than OPC

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The Study on Local Composite Behavior of Connection Member between Steel Pipe Pile and Concrete Footing (강관 말뚝 기초 두부 연결부의 합성거동에 대한 연구)

  • You, Sung-Kun;Park, Jong-Myen;Park, Dae-Yong;Kim, Young-Ho;Kang, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.288-296
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    • 2003
  • Generally, application of steel pipe pile as deep foundation member needs special requirement for the connection method between steel pipe pile and concrete footing. Even though two types of connection method are suggested in the related specification, type B-method is provident. To investigate real structural behavior of type B connection, several load tests are done with carefully designed experimental system. The purpose of this experiment is mainly focused on the understanding of actual behavior which can be predicted by design theory. At this research stage, vertical and lateral loading test are done for three types of specimen to review stress concentration, formation and behavior of imaginary RC column in the footing and effect of non-slip device installed in the steel pipe pile. The load resistance mechanism in these specific connection method is predicted based on both experimental results. The three-dimensional finite element modeling is also done for the purpose of comparison between numerical and experimental result. With all the results gained from experiment the structural behavior of imaginary RC column in the design concept is confirmed. The role of non-slip device is very important and it affects the resistance capacity with help of composite action of concrete and steel pipe pile.