• Title/Summary/Keyword: 콘크리트포장

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Development of Finite Element Analysis Program for the Concrete Pavement (유한 요소법에 의한 콘크리트 포장도로의 구조해석 프로그램개발)

  • 조병완
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1990
  • As modern industry go further, a rigid concrete pavement has been widely constructed. The load carrying capacity of the flexible asphalt pavements is brought about by a layered system, distributing the load over the subgrade, rather than by the bending action of the slab. On the other hand, the rigid pavement, because of its rigidity and high modulus of elasticity, tends to distribute the traffic load over wide subbases, and its capacity of the strength is supplied by the slab itself. Thus, it is necessary to study the structural behavior of concrete slab under the variations of temperature changes and applied traffic loads. It reguires the development of finite element analysis program for the concrete highway pavement, which provides better understanding of concrete pavement behavior and effective design data to highway engineers.

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Estimation of The Basic Properties of Two-Lift Concrete Pavement to Apply Korea Condition (이층 포설 콘크리트 포장의 국내 적용을 위한 강섬유 보강 콘크리트 기초 물성평가)

  • Won, Hong-Sang;Ryu, Sung-Woo;Hong, Jong-Yong;Cho, Yoon-Ho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2010
  • This study had a focus on investigating technical validity of Two-Lift Concrete Pavements which had never been constructed in Korea in order to olve the problem of existing concrete pavements. This study found out the application of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (SFRC) which was one of ew techniques. Also, optimal steel fiber contents and pavement thickness were determined. This study also measured compressive strengths, lexural strengths, toughness indexes, tensile strengths and fatigue strengths to estimate the performance of SFRC of according to results of aboratory experiments, slumps and air contents of concrete specimens the standards satisfied and compressive strengths to open traffic. At bending ests, Toughness Index of SFRC increased but flexural strength didn’'t increase as compared with non-steel fiber concretes. And, energy absorption of SFRC was very good and SFRC showed improvement in freezing and thawing resistances. To complete this research, we will evaluate the pplication methods and performance of SFRC at field section.

Structural Behavior and Distress of Asphalt Pavement on Concrete Bridge Decks (콘크리트 교면 아스팔트포장의 구조적 거동 및 파손)

  • Park, Seong-Wan;Lee, Hyun-Jong;Lee, Wan-Hoon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the results of a study that was performed to evaluate structural behaviors and related distress of asphalt pavements on concrete bridge deck based on the visual inspection and 3-dimensional finite element analysis. As a result, three most failure types were found such as permanent deformation, potholes, and fatigue crackings. In addition, the failure mechanisms of different types of concrete bridge deck were investigated. An increase in fatigue of asphalt pavements on concrete bridge deck was observed and confirmed by the results from the visual inspections. In consequence, the aging and stripping of asphalt surfacing materials are relatively dominant factors on fatigue rather than traffic loadings.

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Durability of Cement Concrete Pavement using Regulated Set Cement (초속경시멘트를 사용한 시멘트콘크리트포장의 내구특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Tae;Kim, Seong-Soo;Park, Kwang-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2009
  • In this study, chloride ions permeability test of regulated set cement concrete using ground granulated blast-furnace slag was carried out. The purpose of the present study is to develop pavement materials with high performance with respect to resisance to chloride penetration.

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Application Performance for Test Section of Premixed Fly Ash Concrete Pavement (프리믹스 플라이애시 콘크리트 포장 현장 적용 특성)

  • Hong, Seung-Ho;Han, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Byung-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.765-768
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    • 2008
  • The prevent methods of Alkali-Silica Reaction (ASR) are studying after the failure cases by ASR were reported in Korea. When ASR failure is causing to the step of maintenance, the available repair methods were rarely studied in the World. In this study, premixed fly ash cement was applied to prevent ASR in the concrete pavement. The ratio of fly ash and cement is 20 percent and 80 percent by weight of total cementious material. The construction performance of premixed fly ash cementious concrete pavement was studied that the application is verify to performance collected data during the constructing in the field. The freeze-thaw test was studied to verify durability of the premixed fly ash cementious material made specimen in the laboratory. The results show that construction performance and durability are well condition in this test section and freeze-thaw test.

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A Study on the Bond Stress of Rebar in Reinforced Concrete Pavement using Recycled Aggregate (재생골재 활용 철근콘크리트포장 내 철근의 부착특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Nak-Seok;Kim, Kwang-Tae;Jeon, Chan-Ki;Jeon, Joong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.5 no.1 s.16
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2005
  • Amount of demolished concretes is highly produced as dismantlement of structures to increased owing to usage alteration and deteriorated of concrete structures, but most of them have been used as material for simple reclamation. Therefore, if demolished concrete could be recycled as aggregate for concrete. it will contribute to solve the exhaustion of nature aggregate, in terms of saving resources and protecting environment, especially being want of resources in Korea. In this study it was investigated into experimental results that were carried out demolished concrete recycled aggregate gained from dismantled real structures and source concrete recycled aggregate produced according to respectively 5 steps of replacement ratio for recycling as pavement concrete aggregate.

Bridge Deck Overlay Technology Using High Performance Concrete (고성능 콘크리트를 활용한 교량 교면포장 기술)

  • Park, Hae-Geun;Won, Jong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2008
  • The application of High Performance Concrete (HPC) for protecting bridge deck concrete with micro-silica, fly-ash and ground granulated blast-furnace slag was introduced to North America in the early 1980's. This report introduces the literature reviews of high performance concrete for protecting concrete bridge deck and explains 2-different types of construction methods using this materials. One is high performance concrete overlay method and the other is full depth bridge deck method. Both methods have been successfully applied and demonstrated in north america. Especially, modified high performance concrete overlay method including silica-fume and PVA fiber has been successfully applied in korea also. Therefore, both methods that high performance concrete overlay and full depth bridge deck are considered as reasonable bridge deck protecting methods compared with the conventional bridge deck system using asphalt modified materials.

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