• Title/Summary/Keyword: 콘크리트충진

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Optic Sensor-based Field Test of a PSC Bridge supported by Concrete Filled FRP Strut (광센서를 이용한 콘크리트 충진 FRP 스트럿 보강 PSC교량의 현장시험)

  • Lee, Chang-Sun;Kang, Dong-Hoon;Chung, Won-Seok;An, Zu-Og
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2009
  • 최근 국내에서 적용되고 있는 콘크리트 충진 FRP 스트럿은 시공성 및 경제성 면에서 매우 뛰어난 공법으로 주목 받고 있으나 그 설계 및 시공에 있어 아직도 불확실한 요소를 내포하고 있다. 특히 최근에는 PSC 박스 거더교에서 교폭을 늘리고 자중을 줄이기 위해 콘크리트 충진 FRP 스트럿을 설치하는 공법이 다수 시공되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 대상교량에 대해 현장시험을 실시하여 교량시스템에서의 콘크리트 충진 FRP 스트럿 거동을 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 특히 전자기파 간섭에 면역이 우수한 광센서인 FBG 센서를 기반으로 하는 계측을 실시하여 잡음이 없는 우수한 결과를 성공적으로 획득하였다. 그 결과 FRP 스트럿은 하중 재하 위치와 속도에 관계없이 압축응력 상태에 존재하고 있으며 횡방향 거동에 지배되고 있음을 확인하였다.

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The Flexural Behavior of a Circular Concrete Filled Carbon Tube Columns under the Constant Axial Force with Reversed Cyclic Lateral Load (축하중과 반복 횡하중을 받는 콘크리트 충진 원형 탄소섬유 튜브 기둥의 휨거동특성)

  • Hong, Won-Kee;Kim, Hee-Cheul;Chung, Jin-Hun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the flexural behavior of circular concrete filled carbon tube(CFCT) columns subjected to constant axial load with the cyclic lateral load. Six numbers of composite columns were tested. Two parameters, winding angle and thickness of tube, were chosen to evaluate the flexural capacity and behavior of CFCT columns. Selected two parameters were considered simultaneously in order to evaluate the flexural behavior of CFCT columns more precisely. Flexural strength, deformation capacity, ductility and energy dissipation capacity of CFCT columns were evaluated by calculating the area of load-displacement envelop curves and load-displacement hysteresis curves obtained from experiment. Also, the ductile capacity obtained from experiment were compared to that of reinforced masonry wall for the comparison of existing structural element.

The Flexural Behavior of a Square Concrete Filled Carbon Tube Columns under the Constant Axial Force with Reversed Cyclic Lateral Load (축하중과 반복 횡하중을 받는 콘크리트 충진 각형 탄소섬유 튜브 기둥의 휨거동특성)

  • Kim, Hee-Cheul;Hong, Won-Kee;Lee, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the flexural behavior of square concrete filled carbon tube (CFCT) columns subjected to constant axial load with the cyclic lateral load. Two parameters, wnding angle and thickness of tube, were chosen to evaluate the flexural capacity and behavior of rectangular CFCT columns. Selected two parameters were considered simultaneously in order to evaluate the flexural behavior of a rectangular CFCT columns more precisely. Flexural strength, deformation capacity, ductility and energy dissipation capacity of rectangular CFCT columns were evaluated by calculating the area of load-displacement envelope curves and load-dispalcement hysteresis curves obtained from experiment. Also, the ductile capacity obtained from experiment was compared to that of reinforced masonry wall for the comparison of existing structural element.

Suggestion of a Model for Filling Coefficient of Hydraulic Cylinder in Concrete Pump (콘크리트펌프 유압실린더의 충진율 모델 제안)

  • Park, Chan-Kyu;Jang, Kyong-Pil;Jeong, Jae-Hong;Kwon, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2016
  • In general, piston pumps are frequently used for concrete pumping. Filling coefficient signifies the ratio volume of a hydraulic cylinder to volume of concrete inside the cylinder. Therefore, it may be considered as a parameter directly affecting the flow rate and efficiency for concrete pumping. However, accurate analyses on this aspect have not yet been performed. In this paper, the data measured from horizontal pipeline pumping tests for 350m and 548m in length was analyzed to identify the relationships of rheological properties of concrete and stroke time with the filling coefficient. In addition, an equation allowing prediction of the filling coefficient from rheological properties of concrete and stroke time has been suggested.

Analytical Behavior of FRP Girder filled with Concrete (콘크리트로 충진된 FRP 보의 해석을 통한 거동평가)

  • Jeong, Sang-Mo;Park, Dong-Won;Jeong, Yo-Sok;Kim, Hyun-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2008
  • Recently, much research has been conducted on FRP composite to replace steel. However, the concept of FRP girder filled with concrete has not been fully attempted. This study focuses on the analytical behavior of FRP girders filled with concrete. FRP girders usually have large deflection due to relatively low elastic modulus compared to steel members. However, in the previous experimental investigation on small sized modular beams, it has been verified that the displacement of FRP-girder filled with concrete is reduced and the strength is increased considerably. In this research, analytical investigations have conducted to verify the analytical method by comparing the results with tests. In addition, analyses on large girders assembled with small modules have been carried out to predict the feasibility before tests. The analytical results showed that the assembled FRP girders can be used as substitutes for steel girders.

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A Study on Flexural Strength of RC Beam Strengthen with GFRP by Anchor Dimension (무기계 충진제를 이용한 GFRP보강 RC보의 앵커 간격에 따른 휨 성능에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Si-Young;Choi, Ha-Jin;Park, Jong-Chul;Choi, Oan-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2010
  • In this study, inorganic filler is used to improve the flexural strength of RC beam with GFRP instead of epoxy in wet condition. The flexural strength of RC beams was investigated by different condition with reinforcing frames and anchors dimension.

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Characteristics of the Hardening Shrinkage and Creed of Eporxy Resin Concerte (에폭시 수지 콘크리트의 경화수축 및 크리이프 특성)

  • 허남철;연규석
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 1990
  • This study was accomplished to investigate the characteristics of hardening shrinkage and initial creep of epoxy resin concrete depending on the presence of filler. According to the test results, the hardening shrinkage was increased with increment of sLOrage temperature, and the ef¬feel of tempemture on the hardening shrinkage of epoxy resin concrete with 6% filler was more Significant than that of epoxy resin concrete without filler. Also, the initial creep strain was increased with loading times, stress--strength ratio and elastic strain, and the values for opoxy resin concrete with 6 % filler are higher than that for eposy resin concrete without filler.

콘크리트 충진 베드를 적용한 초정밀 무심 연삭기의 구조 특성 해석

  • 김석일;조재완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.318-318
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    • 2004
  • 원통 연삭기(cylindrical grinding machine)는 원통형 공작물을 센터나 척으로 지지하면서 연삭 공정을 수행하기 때문에 연속적인 작업이 어렵지만, 무심 연삭기(centerless grinding machine)는 원통형 공작물을 받침판으로 지지하면서 연삭 숫돌(grinding wheel)과 조정 숫돌(regulating wheel)로 연삭 공정과 축방향 이송을 동시에 수행하기 때문에 연속적인 작업이 가능하다. 특히 고정밀 부품을 작업자의 숙련도와 무관하게 고능률적으로 가공할 수 있는 무심 연삭기는 구름 베어링, 축, 피스톤 핀 등과 같은 고정밀 기계류 부품들을 대량 연삭하기 위한 용도로 많이 사용되어 왔다.(중략)

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A Study on Fracture Behavior for FRP Composite Girder Filled with Concrete (콘크리트를 충진한 FRP 합성 거더의 파괴 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Kae-Hwan;Chung, Sang-Mo;Sung, Bai-Kyung;Jang, Hwa-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2008
  • This study is about manufacturing and producing girder, which is an essential component of bridge structure, in a composite of FRP + concrete. This has a higher competitive power in price than steel girder. The girder used in this study is made of glass fiber which has a lower elastic modulus than steel and thus has some technical limitations such as excessive deflection compared to steel girder and lack of production facilities in FRP production companies to make a large-section component material. Thus, this study suggested a section of a new module that will allow for applying a large section in order to solve the technical difficulties mentioned above and to secure low stiffness of FRP, developed a new FRP+concrete composite girder that is filled with the appropriate amount of concrete. To identify the structural behavior of this FRP+concrete composite girder, experiments were conducted to measure its flexural strength according to the difference in the strength of confined concrete and the existence of stud. The results of the flexural strength test confirmed the composite effect from confining concrete and the effect of increase in strength proportional to the strength of concrete. In developing FRP+concrete composite girder, NDT study was also conducted to analyze the interface characteristics of concrete and FRP.

The Confinement Effect on the Shear Stiffness of Inner Shear Connections in Concrete-filled Steel-Concrete Composite Girder (콘크리트로 충지된 강.콘크리트 합성거더의 구속효과가 내부 전단연결부 강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Jung-Ho;Lee, Seung-Yong;Park, Kyung-Hoon;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2008
  • Researches on the steel-concrete composite girder filled with plain concrete have been being actively performed on the grounds that this type of girder has constructional, structural and aesthetical benefits. As a part of studies on the characteristics of inner shear connections in the concrete-filled steel-concrete composite girder with plain concrete, the confinement effect on the stiffness of inner shear connections was examined in this study. In the case of concrete-filled steel-concrete composite girder, it can be expected that the stiffness of shear connections may be increased in comparison with the case not confined. Therefore, the experimental studies were performed with the confinement effect as a parameter, and the results are discussed in this paper.

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