• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.11b
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• pp.1109-1112
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• 2003

시맨틱 웹은 웹 상의 정보에 의미를 부여하여 컴퓨터가 문서의 의미를 해석할 수 있도록 하기 위한 목적으로 제안된 것이다. 시맨틱 웹의 잘 정의된 의미를 다루기 위해서 RDF/RDFS, DAML+OIL, OWL 등의 웹 온톨로지 언어가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 시맨틱 웹에서 사용되는 온톨로지 문서들을 이용하는 온톨로지 기반 지식 엔진 시스템에서 코어 엔진의 Ontology Access Layer에 해당되는 부분으로 웹 온톨로지 문서를 읽어서 Ontology Object Model로 생성해주는 기능을 하는 온톨로지 파서를 설계하였다. 논문에서 설계한 온톨로지 파서는 RDF, DAML+OIL, OWL 웹 온톨로지 문서들을 파싱하여 Ontology Object Model 을 생성한다. 그리고 파싱에 필요한 API를 제공해주며 문서를 읽고 저장해준다. 온톨로지 문서들의 Triple 값을 필요로 하는 시스템을 위해서 문서들의 Triple 형태의 결과 값도 제공해준다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2007.05a
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• pp.550-553
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 제품 정보를 교환 및 공유하기 위한 국제 표준인 ISO 15926에 근거한 해양 플랜트 기자재의 제품 정보의 온톨로지 모델링을 소개한다. 모델링 방법은 코어 데이터 모델과, 참조 데이터 라이브러리, 템플릿과 객체 정보 모델을 이용한다. 코어 데이터 모델은 보편적인 개념을 정의하고, 참조데이터 라이브러리는 코어 데이터 모델을 확장한 공통 용어 사전이다. 의미를 표현하는 가장 작은 조각으로 템플릿을 사용하고, 객체 정보 모델을 통하여 객체들 사이의 관계를 정의한다. 모델링은 OWL을 이용하여 제품 데이터의 온톨로지를 생성하여 이기종 소프트웨어 간의 제품 정보를 교환하고 공유하도록 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.245-269
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• 2007

The standard metadata systems are very popular for the description of structures and semantics of information resources to realize sharing and exchanging information in global ubiquitous environment. In real application domain, various metadata elements are reused together with mix-and-match manner. An application system using diverse metadata systems is compelled with refinement and interoperability of metadata elements. Application profile is the general approach to resolve the various problems occurred in metadata application systems. This paper proposes Application Profile Core Ontology (APO) that can achieve the goals and functions of application profile, and describes metadata application system based on APO.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.5-26
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• 2012

Mapping FRSAD and other ontology models intends to suggest a higher knowledge level that is independent of any information implementation system or specific context, and to endeavor to focus on the semantics, knowledge structures, subject access, and interoperability. Providing an application of FRSAD model to information environment and representing and sharing the information within the library sector and beyond, there needs encoding scheme for knowledge representation. This study suggested an OWL based ontology architecture for FRSAD model and demonstrated the pilot FRSAD ontology model using Prot$\acute{e}$g$\acute{e}$ software.

• Journal of KIISE
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• v.43 no.1
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• pp.61-70
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• 2016

In recent years, there has been a need for techniques for large-scale ontology inference in order to infer new knowledge from existing knowledge at a high speed, and for a diversity of semantic services. With the recent advances in distributed computing, developments of ontology inference engines have mostly been studied based on Hadoop or Spark frameworks on large clusters. Parallel programming techniques using GPGPU, which utilizes many cores when compared with CPU, is also used for ontology inference. In this paper, by combining the advantages of both techniques, we propose a new method for reasoning large RDFS ontology data using a Spark in-memory framework and inferencing distributed data at a high speed using GPGPU. Using GPGPU, ontology reasoning over high-capacity data can be performed as a low cost with higher efficiency over conventional inference methods. In addition, we show that GPGPU can reduce the data workload on each node through the Spark cluster. In order to evaluate our approach, we used LUBM ranging from 10 to 120. Our experimental results showed that our proposed reasoning engine performs 7 times faster than a conventional approach which uses a Spark in-memory inference engine.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.22 no.4 s.58
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• pp.97-109
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• 2005

To build the consistency among different metadata systems and to increase the interoperability of that systems even among different domains, naming rules and glossaries for the data elements are necessary. This study provides discussion of naming and identification of the data element concept, data element, conceptual domain, value domain, and its meta model. This study also describes example naming conventions based on ontology derived from the combination with object, properties, and representation of data elements. The naming principles and rules described in this study use I-R analysis, DC metadata set, and SHOE 1.0 as an example of the scientific documents. This study would be a guideline to build the naming rules of metadata based on ontology in various domains.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2017.10a
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• pp.316-317
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• 2017

Augmented reality is a technology that combines the virtual world based on the real world. This technique requires POI data to recognize the marker and identify the marker. POI data can be easily registered and used by anyone, and there is a need to provide a standard for accessing POI data because a large amount of data is accumulated in the existing augmented reality platform. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a category composition method for POI data integration using ontology which is a paradigm of providing relationship and information sharing. It consists of a combination of the POI core of W3C and OWL, which is the expression language of the ontology.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.747-750
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• 2008

본 연구는 온톨로지, 자연어 처리, 메타데이터 등의 시맨틱 웹 기반 기술들을 이용하여 시맨틱 웹 응용을 위한 전체적인 기술 적용과 그의 활용에 목적을 두고 있다. 이를 위해 OWL을 기반으로 조직이나 기관의 지식 주제별 도메인 온톨로지와, 기존 워드넷(WordNet)이나 더브린 코어 메타데이터(Dublin Core Meta Data)와 조직에 정의된 데이터베이스의 스키마를 MDR로 구축하여 상호 연결하여 온톨로지가 갖는 지능적 추론과 규칙 서비스와 표준화된 메타데이터의 결합 방법을 제공한다. 이는 기존에 온톨로지와 메타데이터의 재활용과 연결(Alignment)에 있어 연구적으로 높은 가치가 있다. 그리고 조직의 사용자가 문서를 작성할 때 문서의 내용에 대해 자연어 처리 기술과 온톨로지의 기술을 이용해 적합한 용어나 메타데이터를 자동으로 제공하여 작성된 문서의 공유와 재사용성을 높이고, 작성된 문서를 XML 형식으로 구성되는 XML 기반 지능 문서 데이터베이스(XMB Based Intelligent Document Database)에 저장하여 유사한 문서를 작성하거나 사용할 필요가 있는 사용자에게 문서 등록과 검색 에이전트(Document Registry and Retrieval Agent)를 통해 이러한 제공하여 문서 지식의 사유화를 최소화 하고, 유사 문서의 재작성과 또는 특정 문서의 작성에 필요한 시간이나 경비를 줄이게 된다. 또한 웹상이나 PDA 같은 개인 휴대장치를 통해서도 서 등록과 검색 에이전트를 통해 문서를 검색하고 사용할 수 있게 한다면 언제 어디서나 해당 서비스를 활용하는 유비쿼터스와 시맨틱 웹의 실질적 응용을 거둘 수도 있으리라 사료된다.

• (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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• no.69
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• pp.115-146
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• 2017

This paper is about the research on ontology design for a digital archive of seonsaengan(先生案) of the Joseon Period. Seonsaengan is the register of staff officials at each government office, along with their personal information and records of their transfer from one office to another, in addition to their DOBs, family clan, etc. A total of 176 types of registers are known to be kept at libraries and museums in the country. This paper intends to engage in the ontology design of 47 cases of such registers preserved at the Jangseogak Archives of the Academy of Korean Studies (AKS) with a focus on their content and structure including the names of the relevant government offices and posts assumed by the officials, etc. The work for the ontology design was done with a focus on the officials, the offices they belong to, and records about their transfers kept in the registers. The ontology design categorized relevant resources into classes according to the attributes common to the individuals. Each individual has defined a semantic postposition word that can explicitly express the relationship with other individuals. As for the classes, they were divided into eight categories, i.e. registers, figures, offices, official posts, state examination, records, and concepts. For design of relationships and attributes, terms and phrases such as Dublin Core, Europeana Data Mode, CIDOC-CRM, data model for database of those who passed the exam in the past, which are already designed and used, were referred to. Where terms and phrases designed in existing data models are used, the work used Namespace of the relevant data model. The writer defined the relationships where necessary. The designed ontology shows an exemplary implementation of the Myeongneung seonsaengan(明陵先生案). The work gave consideration to expected effects of information entered when a single registered is expanded to plural registers, along with ways to use it. The ontology design is not one made based on the review of all of the 176 registers. The model needs to be improved each time relevant information is obtained. The aim of such efforts is the systematic arrangement of information contained in the registers. It should be remembered that information arranged in this manner may be rearranged with the aid of databases or archives existing currently or to be built in the future. It is expected that the pieces of information entered through the ontology design will be used as data showing how government offices were operated and what their personnel system was like, along with politics, economy, society, and culture of the Joseon Period, in linkage with databases already established.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.18B no.5
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• pp.295-304
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• 2011

To effectively manage research information in the field of national defense, metadata about the information should be managed systematically, and an integrated system to help convergence and management of the information should be implemented based on the metadata. In addition, the system should provide the users with effective integrated search services in a mobile environment, because searching via the use of mobile devices is increasing. The objective of this paper is to suggest a MSISS (Mobile Semantic Integrated Search System), which satisfies the requirements for effective management of the national defense research information. Specifically, we defined national defense research ontologies and national defense research rules after analyzing the Dublin Core metadata and database information of the major military research institutions. We implemented a prototype system for MSISS to demonstrate the use of the ontologies and rules for semantic integrated searching of the military research information. We also presented a triple-based search service to support semantic integrated search in a mobile environment and suggested future mobile semantic integrated search services.