• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컴퓨팅 내용학

Search Result 29, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Ontology Modeling for Pattern Recognition of Information Flow Using Situation Theory (상황이론을 이용한 정보흐름에 대한 패턴인식을 위한 ontology 모델링)

  • Leem, Young-Moon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 2005
  • 주어진 시스템에서 정보와 정보흐름에 대한 패턴인식을 하기 위해서는, 정보를 내포하고 있는 문맥이 내용에 따라서 다른 단어나 다른 정보를 추론하여 원래의미를 전달함에 있어 오도할 수 있기 때문에, 문맥의 분해에서 정보 조각의 묶음 형태로 전환하는 작업에서부터 연구는 시작되어야만 한다. 많은 연구자들이 정보의 저장, 재표현, 부호화, 검색 등에 관해 효과적인 방법론을 찾고자 노력해 오고 있다. 유사한 노력의 일환으로 본 논문에서는 군이론과 상황이론을 응용해서 정보 및 정보흐름의 패턴인식에 관한 새로운 모델링 기법을 제안하고자 한다. 정보처리에 관련된 선행연구와 비교해서, 본 연구에서 제안하는 방법은 수학이론인 군이론과 상황이론에서 사용되고 있는 개념과 정의를 사용하였다는 점에서 매우 새로운 접근방법이라 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 정보흐름의 패턴인식을 위한 모델링 기법으로 Abelian Pattern Semi-Group을 제시하는데 이러한 접근방법은 최근 중요한 연구 분야가 되고 있는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서도 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Analysis of the operation status of the AI convergence education major in the Graduate School of Education (교육대학원 AI융합교육전공 운영 현황 분석)

  • Ahn, Sunghun;Kim, Jamee;Jeong, Inkee;Jeon, Yongju;Park, Jeongho
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2021.08a
    • /
    • pp.411-418
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, in order to analyze the AI convergence education courses of 38 graduate schools of education, the analysis frame was constructed in terms of basic subject classification, content field of subject, and detailed subject composition by field. And as a result of analysis through this frame, it was found that the number of subjects currently operated by these graduate schools of education is very different from 14 subjects to 48 subjects. Therefore, it was judged that it was urgent to develop a standard curriculum for the AI convergence education major operated by each graduate school of education for the same purpose. The AI Convergence Education Major, which was established for the same purpose and operated in different forms, will eventually produce teachers with different competencies, so there is a risk of bringing confusion to the direction of AI Convergence Education in the school field.

  • PDF

WPS-based Satellite Image Processing onWeb Framework and Cloud Computing Environment (클라우드 컴퓨팅과 웹 프레임워크 환경에서 WPS 기반 위성영상 정보처리)

  • Yoon, Gooseon;Lee, Kiwon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.561-570
    • /
    • 2015
  • Till now, applications of many kinds of satellite images have been accentuated in the datacentric scientific studies, researches regarding system development and concerned technologies for them are on the un-matured stage. Especially, satellite image processing requires large volume data handling and specific analysis functionalities, so that practical necessity of base study for system development is emphasized on. In the view of information system, various edged trends such as web standards, cloud computing, or web framework are utilized owing to their application benefits proven and business needs. Considered these aspects, a testing implementation was carried out using OpenStack cloud computing environment and e-government framework. As for the processing functions, WPS in GeoServer, as one of OGC web standards, was applied to perform interoperable data processing scheme between two or more remote servers. Working with the server implemented, client-side was also developed using several open sources such as HTML 5, jQuery, and OpenLayers. If it is that completed further experiments onsite applications with actual multi-data sets and extension of on-demand functionalities with the result of this study, it will be referred as an example case model for complicated and complex system design and implementation which needs cloud computing, geo-spatial web standards and web framework.

A case study of elementary school mathematics-integrated classes based on AI Big Ideas for fostering AI thinking (인공지능 사고 함양을 위한 인공지능 빅 아이디어 기반 초등학교 수학 융합 수업 사례연구)

  • Chohee Kim;Hyewon Chang
    • The Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.63 no.2
    • /
    • pp.255-272
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study aims to design mathematics-integrated classes that cultivate artificial intelligence (AI) thinking and to analyze students' AI thinking within these classes. To do this, four classes were designed through the integration of the AI4K12 Initiative's AI Big Ideas with the 2015 revised elementary mathematics curriculum. Implementation of three classes took place with 5th and 6th grade elementary school students. Leveraging the computational thinking taxonomy and the AI thinking components, a comprehensive framework for analyzing of AI thinking was established. Using this framework, analysis of students' AI thinking during these classes was conducted based on classroom discourse and supplementary worksheets. The results of the analysis were peer-reviewed by two researchers. The research findings affirm the potential of mathematics-integrated classes in nurturing students' AI thinking and underscore the viability of AI education for elementary school students. The classes, based on AI Big Ideas, facilitated elementary students' understanding of AI concepts and principles, enhanced their grasp of mathematical content elements, and reinforced mathematical process aspects. Furthermore, through activities that maintain structural consistency with previous problem-solving methods while applying them to new problems, the potential for the transfer of AI thinking was evidenced.

Performance Optimization of Numerical Ocean Modeling on Cloud Systems (클라우드 시스템에서 해양수치모델 성능 최적화)

  • JUNG, KWANGWOOG;CHO, YANG-KI;TAK, YONG-JIN
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.127-143
    • /
    • 2022
  • Recently, many attempts to run numerical ocean models in cloud computing environments have been tried actively. A cloud computing environment can be an effective means to implement numerical ocean models requiring a large-scale resource or quickly preparing modeling environment for global or large-scale grids. Many commercial and private cloud computing systems provide technologies such as virtualization, high-performance CPUs and instances, ether-net based high-performance-networking, and remote direct memory access for High Performance Computing (HPC). These new features facilitate ocean modeling experimentation on commercial cloud computing systems. Many scientists and engineers expect cloud computing to become mainstream in the near future. Analysis of the performance and features of commercial cloud services for numerical modeling is essential in order to select appropriate systems as this can help to minimize execution time and the amount of resources utilized. The effect of cache memory is large in the processing structure of the ocean numerical model, which processes input/output of data in a multidimensional array structure, and the speed of the network is important due to the communication characteristics through which a large amount of data moves. In this study, the performance of the Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS), the High Performance Linpack (HPL) benchmarking software package, and STREAM, the memory benchmark were evaluated and compared on commercial cloud systems to provide information for the transition of other ocean models into cloud computing. Through analysis of actual performance data and configuration settings obtained from virtualization-based commercial clouds, we evaluated the efficiency of the computer resources for the various model grid sizes in the virtualization-based cloud systems. We found that cache hierarchy and capacity are crucial in the performance of ROMS using huge memory. The memory latency time is also important in the performance. Increasing the number of cores to reduce the running time for numerical modeling is more effective with large grid sizes than with small grid sizes. Our analysis results will be helpful as a reference for constructing the best computing system in the cloud to minimize time and cost for numerical ocean modeling.

A Case Study on High-Performance-Computing-based Digital Manufacturing Course with Industry-University-Research Institute Collaboration (고성능 컴퓨팅 기반 디지털매뉴팩처링 교과목의 산·학·연 협력 운영에 관한 사례연구)

  • Suh, Yeong Sung;Park, Moon Shik;Lee, Sang Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.610-619
    • /
    • 2016
  • Digital manufacturing (DM) technology helps engineers design products promptly and reliably at low production cost by simulating a manufacturing process and the material behavior of a product in use, based on three-dimensional digital modeling. The computing infrastructure for digital manufacturing, however, is usually expensive and, at present, the number of professional design engineers who can take advantage of this technology to a product design accurately is insufficient, particularly in small and medium manufacturing companies. Considering this, the Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (KISTI) and H University is operating a DM track in the form of Industry-University-Research Institute collaboration to train high-performance-computing-based DM professionals. In this paper, a series of courses to train students to work directly into DM practice in industry after graduation is reported. The operating cases of the DM track for two years since 2013 are presented by focusing on the progress in establishment, lecture and practice contents, evaluation of students, and course quality improvement. Overall, the track management, curriculum management, learning achievement of students have been successful. By expediting more active participation of the students in the track and providing more internship and job offers in the participating companies in addition to collaborative capstone design projects, the track can be expanded by fostering a nationwide training network.

Linkage Base of Geo-based Processing Service and Open PaaS Cloud (오픈소스 PaaS 클라우드와 공간정보 처리서비스 연계 기초)

  • KIM, Kwang-Seob;LEE, KI-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.24-38
    • /
    • 2017
  • The awareness and demand for technological elements in the field of cloud computing and their application models have increased. Cloud-based service information systems are being expanded for use in many applications. Advancements in information technology are directly related to spatial information. PaaS is an important platform for implementing a substantial cloud ecosystem to develop geo-based application services. For this reason, it is necessary to analyze the PaaS cloud technology prior to the development of SaaS. The PaaS cloud supports sharing of related extensions, database operations and management, and application development and deployment. The development of geo-spatial information systems or services based on PaaS in ranging the domestic and overseas range is in the initial stages of both research and application. In this study, state-of-the-art cloud computing is reviewed and a conceptual design for geo-based applications is presented. The proposed model is based on container methods, which are the core elements of PaaS cloud technology based on open source. It is thought that these technologies contribute to the applicability and scalability of the geo-spatial information industry that addresses cloud computing. It is expected that the results of this study will provide a technological base for practical service implementation and experimentation for geo-based applications.

A Study on the Researchers' Needs for Open Research Commons (개방형 연구 커먼즈에 대한 연구자 요구 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Wonsik Shim;Hyeyeon An;Kyuri Park;Sa-Kwang Song;Hyung-Jun Yim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.57 no.4
    • /
    • pp.209-232
    • /
    • 2023
  • In order to embrace open research commons, this study looked at the requirements that researchers have for research data platforms. A survey questionnaire was developed using the results of Australian ARDC and European EOSC case studies. The questionnaire addressed five main areas: the need for research data commons, analysis tools, computing resources, consumption of research data, and general respondent characteristics. To determine the requirements for research data platforms, an analysis was conducted on the responses provided by 550 potential platform users. The findings demonstrated that more than 85% of participants concurred on the significance of open research commons. Additionally, there was a high willingness to use research data (77%), analysis tools (84%), share research data (92%), analysis tools (93%), and computing resources (93%) if commons services were provided. The results of this study show that there is a significant demand for open research commons among researchers. Discussions on research data commons are still hard to come by in Korea's research data services sector, though. Research on a range of subjects, such as subject areas, stakeholder characteristics, and real users of commons platforms, need be conducted in the future.

A Study on the Depiction of ENC Features to Apply S-52 Standards Under the 3D Visualization Environment (3차원 가시화 환경에서 S-52 표준을 적용하기 위한 전자해도 객체의 표현방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Yong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.369-374
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently, due to the rapid development of smart computing technology, there have been a lot of studies on 3D navigation, and consequently the advanced commercial 3D navigation system and 3D VTS system are on the market. Even the 3D technology is well known and wide spreaded, unfortunately, the secret of code behind is still unleashed. The purpose of this paper is to show the basic methodologies to display ENC features under 3D display environment to meet the requirement of S-52 standards. The OpenGL ES is used to develop 3D ENC Viewer for further use on mobile platforms and web based vessel monitoring system. P articularly, area object triangulation, complex line drawing, polygon pattern filling and symbol drawing by texture mapping are explained in detail. The result of performance test is shown as table for correlation of SENC file size to display speed.

Ubiquitous Context-aware Modeling and Multi-Modal Interaction Design Framework (유비쿼터스 환경의 상황인지 모델과 이를 활용한 멀티모달 인터랙션 디자인 프레임웍 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Hyun-Jin
    • Archives of design research
    • /
    • v.18 no.2 s.60
    • /
    • pp.273-282
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, we proposed Context Cube as a conceptual model of user context, and a Multi-modal Interaction Design framework to develop ubiquitous service through understanding user context and analyzing correlation between context awareness and multi-modality, which are to help infer the meaning of context and offer services to meet user needs. And we developed a case study to verify Context Cube's validity and proposed interaction design framework to derive personalized ubiquitous service. We could understand context awareness as information properties which consists of basic activity, location of a user and devices(environment), time, and daily schedule of a user. And it enables us to construct three-dimensional conceptual model, Context Cube. Also, we developed ubiquitous interaction design process which encloses multi-modal interaction design by studying the features of user interaction presented on Context Cube.

  • PDF