• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컬러 에지

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Register Allocation Minimally Incrementing the Number of Assigned Registers and Using Node Merging (지정 레지스터 수 증가 최소화와 노드 병합을 이용한 레지스터 할당)

  • Park, Seung-Jin;Han, Kyung-Sook;Pyo, Chang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2003
  • 노드 병합을 이용한 레지스터 할당 방법은 그래프 감축 단계에서 블록 되었을 경우 효율적인 비용 계산을 이용하여 그래프 감축이 지속될 가능성을 발생시키는 방법이다. 이와 함께 지정 레지스터 수의 증가를 최소화하는 레지스터 할당 방법은 컬러링 과정에서 좀더 적은 수의 레지스퍼를 사용하도록 하기 위하여 제안된 방법이다. 이 두 가지 알고리즘을 함께 적용한 경우 기존의 레지스터 할당 알고리즘 보다 우수한 결과를 보였다. Appel 의 간섭 그래프들을 사용하여 제시된 레지스터 할당 방법과 Briggs의 알고리즘을 비교할 때 500 개 이상의 에지를 포함하는 그래프중에 5.81%의 그래프에서 레지스터 요구 수가 감소되었다. 제시된 알고리즘은 코드 길이가 길거나 사용가능한 레지스터 수가 적은 경우에 좋은 성능을 가져올 것으로 예측한다.

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A CIECAM02-based color edge detection method (CIECAM02 기반 컬러 에지 검출 방법)

  • Kang, Min-Sung;Kim, Bong-Joe;Sohn, Kwang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.843-844
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a CIECAM02-based color edge detection method. The proposed method detects color edges with distance metric based on the characteristics of Human Visual System (HVS). The CIECAM02 is inherently strong in considering HVS. We use a vector gradient edge detector in a JCh components with newly proposed distance metric. The proposed method detect edges clearly. We subjectively confirm the performance with clearly enhanced images.

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Shape region segmentation method using color and edge characteristics of moving images (동영상의 컬러 및 에지 정보에 기초한 Shape영역 segmentation 기법)

  • Park, Jin-Nam;Lee, Jae-Duck;Yoon, Sung-Soo;Huh, Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2002
  • A study on image searching and management techniques is actively developed by user requirements for multimedia information that are existing as images, audios, texts data from various information processing devices. We had been studied an automatical shape region segmentation method using color. distribution and edge characteristics of moving images for. contents-base description. The Proposed method uses a color information quantized on human visual system and extracts overlapped regions to be matched by using edge characteristics of the image frame. The performance of the proposed method is represented by similarity for comparison to a segmented image and original image.

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Design of Video Segmentation System Using HMMD Color Model and Edge Histogram (HMMD 컬러 모델과 에지 히스토그램을 이용한 비디오분할 시스템 설계)

  • Jeong, Myoung-Kyoung;Kim, Jang-Hui;Kim, Young-Ho;Kang, Dae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.277-278
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    • 2006
  • Recently, as development of technique about super highway network and multimedia, the technique which effectively transfers, manages, stores and retrieves multimedia data is influenced. In this paper, by using HMMD color model and edge Histogram for segmentation of movie, efficient video segmentation is implemented than existing technologies.

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Register Allocation Minimally Incrementing the Number of Assigned Registers (지정 레지스터 수의 증가를 최소화하는 레지스터 할당)

  • 박승진;한경숙;표창우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 2003
  • 지정 레지스터 수의 증가를 최소화하는 레지스터 할당 방법은 컬러링 과정에서 좀 더 적은 수의 레지스터를 사용하도록 하기 위하여 제안된 방법이다. 이 방법은 생존 범위가 서로 복잡하게 얽혀 있을 때 다른 레지스터 할당 알고리즘 보다 우수한 결과를 보였다. Appel의 간섭 그래프들을 사용하여 제시된 레지스터 할당 방법과 Chaitin의 알고리즘을 비교할 때 500개 이상의 에지를 포함하는 그래프중에 29.7%의 그래프에서 레지스터 요구 수를 적게 요구하였다. 전체 그래프를 대상으로 한 실험에서는 9.7%의 그래프에서 Chaitin의 알고리즘 보다 레지스터를 적게 요구하였고, 노드 병합 레지스터 할당 방법보다는 2.2%의 그래프에서 레지스터 요구수의 감소를 보였다. 제시된 알고리즘은 전역 변수의 사용이 많고, 함수 코드의 길이가 긴 프로그램의 실행 성능 개선에 도움이 될 것으로 예상된다.

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The Lines Extraction and Analysis of The Palm using Morphological Information of The Hand and Contour Tracking Method (손의 형태학적 정보와 윤곽선 추적 기법을 이용한 손금 추출 및 분석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a new method to extract palm lines and read it with simple techniques from one photo. We use morphological information and 8-directional contour tracking algorithm. From the digitalized image, we transform original RGB information to YCbCr color model which is less sensitive to the brightness information. The palm region is extracted by simple threshold as Y:65~255, Cb:25~255, Cr:130~255 of skin color. Noise removal process is then followed with morphological information of the palm such that the palm area has more than quarter of the pixels and the rate of width vs height is more than 2:1 and 8-directional contour tracking algorithm. Then, the stretching algorithm and Sobel mask are applied to extract edges. Another morphological information that the meaningful edges(palm lines) have between 10 and 20 pixels is used to exclude noise edges and boundary lines of the hand from block binarized image. Main palm lines are extracted then by labeling method. This algorithm is quite effective even reading the palm from a photographed by a mobile phone, which suggests that this method could be used in various applications.

A Study on the Recognition of Car Plate using an Enhanced Fuzzy ART Algorithm (개선된 퍼지 ART 알고리즘을 이용한 차량 번호판 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 임은경;김광백
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.433-444
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    • 2000
  • The recognition of car plate was investigated by means of the enhanced fuzzy ART algorithm. The morphological information of horizontal and vertical edges was used to extract a plate area from a car image. In addition, the contour tracking algorithm by utilizing the SOFM was applied to extract the specific area which includes characters from an extracted plate area. The extracted characteristic area was recognized by using the enhanced fuzzy ART algorithm. In this study we propose the novel fuzzy ART algorithm different from the conventional fuzzy ART algorithm by the dynamical establishment of the vigilance threshold which shows a tolerance limit of unbalance between voluntary and saved patterns for clustering. The extraction rate obtained by using the morphological information of horizontal and vertical edges showed better results than that from the color information of RGB and HSI. Furthermore, the recognition rate of the enhanced fuzzy ART algorithm was improved much more than that of the conventional fuzzy ART and SOFM algorithms.

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Spatially Adaptive Color Demosaicing of Noisy Bayer Data (잡음을 고려한 공간적응적 색상 보간)

  • Kim, Chang-Won;Yoo, Du-Sic;Kang, Moon-Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose spatially adaptive color demosaicing of noisy Bayer data. When sensor noises are not considered in demosaicing, they may degrade result image. In order to obtain high resolution image, sensor noises are considered in the color demosaicing step. We identify flat, edge and pattern regions at each pixel location to improve the performance of the algorithm and to reduce complexity. Based on the pre-classified regions, the demosaicing of the G channel is performed using the local statistics to reduce the interpolation error. The sensor noise is simultaneously removed by a modified version of non-local mean filter in the green and in the color difference domain. The R and B channels are interpolated easily using fully interpolated and denoised G and color difference values. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a significant improvement in terms of visual and numerical criteria, when compared to conventional methods.

A Content-Based Image Retrieval using Object Segmentation Method (물체 분할 기법을 이용한 내용기반 영상 검색)

  • 송석진;차봉현;김명호;남기곤;이상욱;주재흠
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • Various methods have been studying to maintain and apply the multimedia inform abruptly increasing over all social fields, in recent years. For retrieval of still images, we is implemented content-based image retrieval system in this paper that make possible to retrieve similar objects from image database after segmenting query object from background if user request query. Query image is processed median filtering to remove noise first and then object edge is detected it by canny edge detection. And query object is segmented from background by using convex hull. Similarity value can be obtained by means of histogram intersection with database image after securing color histogram from segmented image. Also segmented image is processed gray convert and wavelet transform to extract spacial gray distribution and texture feature. After that, Similarity value can be obtained by means of banded autocorrelogram and energy. Final similar image can be retrieved by adding upper similarity values that it make possible to not only robust in background but also better correct object retrieval by using object segmentation method.

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Cut Detection Algorithm Using the Characteristic Of Wavelet Coefficients in Each Subband (대역별 웨이블릿 계수특성을 이용한 장면전환점 검출기법)

  • Moon Young ho;No Jung Jin;Yoo Ji sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.10C
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    • pp.1414-1424
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an algorithm using wavelet transform for detecting a cut that is a radical scene transition point, and fade and dissolve that are gradual scene transition points is proposed. The conventional methods using wavelet transform for this purpose is using features in both spatial and frequency domain. But in the proposed algorithm, the color space of an input image is converted to YUV and then luminance component Y is transformed in frequency domain using 2-level lifting. Then, the histogram of only low frequency subband that may contain some spatial domain features is compared with the previous one. Edges obtained from other higher bands can be divided into global, semi-global and local regions and the histogram of each edge region is compared. The experimental results show the performance improvement of about 17% in recall and 18% in precision and also show a good performance in fade and dissolve detection.