• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치환율

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Effects of Crack Reducing Agent Mixed with Aluminum Slag on the Engineering Properties of Floor Mortar for Apartment House (알루미늄슬래그가 혼입된 팽창성 균열저감제가 공동주택용 바닥 모르타르의 공학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Sang-Yoon;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.450-457
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    • 2017
  • This study is to develop high quality floor mortar which can be applied in construction sites using EXFG(Expansive admixdure Flue Gas desulfurization gypsum). First, as the substitution rate of ALS(Aluminum Slag) increased, the flow is increased proportionally. EXFG showed a tendency to decrease with increasing substitution rate. Also, in the case of the setting time of 5% of ALS replacement rate, the setting time of Plain compared to EXFG was decreased by 5~20%. The compressive strength increased with the ALS replacement ratio at 0%, 5% and the EXFG replacement ratio at 1%. The strength was increased when the ALS replacement ratio was more than 10%. In the case of ALS replacement rate of 0% and 5%, drying shrinkage compared to plain was decreased by about 10~25% regardless of EXFG replacement rate.

Basic Study on the Serviceability of Structural Concrete according to Replacement Ratio of Recycled Aggregate (순환굵은골재 치환율에 따른 구조용 콘크리트 사용성에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Jang, Hyun-Suk;Hong, Seong-Uk;Lee, Young-Taeg;Cho, Young-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 순환골재에 대하여 구조용 적용성 검증을 목표로 하였으며, 천연골재와 순환골재 치환율에 따른 압축파괴강도와 압축강도증가에 따른 파속도의 상관관계를 비교 분석하였다. 설계기준강도 21, 27, 35MPa에 순환굵은골재 치환율 0, 30, 50, 100%를 적용하여 설계기준강도에 따른 순환굵은골재 치환율의 배합을 총 12가지로 설정하였다. 재령160일까지의 압축파괴강도의 변화를 대기양생 공시체, 수중 양생공시체 그리고 코어공시체를 이용하여 비교하였고, 모의부재(800${\times}$800${\times}$200mm)를 통하여 재령160일까지의 초음파속도를 측정하였다. 압축파괴실험을 통하여 취득한 데이터를 비교해 본 결과 순환굵은골재 치환율에 따른 강도저하현상은 나타나지 않았다. 또한, 재령일에 따른 강도 증가와 함께 파속도도 같이 증가함을 알 수 있었다.

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Improvement of Blast Furnace Slag Mortar Using the Recycled Fine Aggregates Depending on Improvement Material Type and Replacement Ratio (품질향상재 종류 및 치환율 변화에 따른 순환잔골재 사용 고로슬래그 모르타르의 품질향상)

  • Han, Cheon-Goo;Kim, Dae-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the research examined the effect on FC, WG, RP replacement ratio on the quality improvement of BS mortar using the RA. First of all, the flow value increased as the FC contents increased, and decreased as the WG and RP contents increased. The air contents was reduced as the FC and RP contents increased, but was increased as the WG contents went up While the compressive strength of 1 : 7 mix proportion increased with the increase of the FC and WG contents, it decreased as there was more RP contents. The compressive strength of RP could increase as the mix proportion increased, but the difference depending on the improvement material type and replacement ratio decreased gradually. The absorption deteriorated as the FC and RP contents increased in all the mix proportions, but improved a little when WG was used. Meanwhile, the absorption decreased as the compressive strength improved in all the mix proportions as a correlation, but the order was FC, RP and WG depending on the quality improvement material types. The FC and WG were most favorable in terms of quality improvement as a total analysis, and the RP and WG was most effective in terms of economical efficiency and resource recycling.

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An Experimental Study on Compressive Strength and the Chloride Content of Concrete with Substitution Ratio of Recycled Fine Aggregate and Limestone Power (순환잔골재 및 석회석 미분말 치환율에 따른 콘크리트 강도와 염화물량에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Hyung;Kong, Tae-Woong;Jang, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Han-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.597-600
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    • 2008
  • Correspond in chloride content increase by sea sand uses of bad quality using recycled fine aggregate in this research. together, examined basic properties of matter for activation of been using recycled fine aggregate use definitely. Also, super fundamental principles that is shortcoming that blast furnace slag differential speech has prevents problem of decline and change of countenance limestone power differential speech by purpose to contribute in early age strength as Filler role special quality examine. As experiment result, compressive strength at recycled fine aggregate 10%, limestone power 20% metathesis the highest compressive strength value appear, According to recycled fine aggregate metathesis rate increase, the chloride content reduced by 0.127 ㎏/m$^3$s(metathesis rate 0%), 0.119 ㎏/m$^3$s (metathesis rate 10%), 0.112 ㎏/m$^3$s (metathesis rate l20%), 0.097 ㎏/m$^3$s (metathesis rate 30%).

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Behaviour Characteristics of Sand Compaction Pile with varying Area Replacement Ratio (모래다집말뚝(SCP)의 치환율 변화에 따른 거동 특성 연구)

  • 박용원;김병일;윤길림;이상익;문대중;권오순
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2000
  • Sand compaction pile(SCP) is one of the ground improvement techniques which is being used for not only accelerating consolidation but also increasing bearing capacity of loose sands or soft clay grounds. In this study, laboratory model test and large-scale direct shear test were performed to investigate the effects of area replacement ratio of composite ground in order to find out the optimum value of area replacement ratio for the ground improvement purpose. Area replacement ratios of 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60% were chosen respectively in the model tests to study the effects of area replacement ratio on variations of stress concentration ratio, settlement and shear strength characteristics of composite ground. In large-scale direct she4ar tests, area replacement ratios of 20%, 30%, 46% were applied to study their effects on shear strength characteristics of composite ground.

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Performance Evaluation of Eco-friendly Permeable Block Using Basalt Waste Rock (현무암 폐석을 이용한 친환경 투수블록의 성능평가)

  • Sang-Soo Lee;Hyeong-Soon Kwon;Jae-Hwan Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2023
  • Environmental pollution problems are occurring due to the negative treatment of basalt waste in Jeju Island. This study identifies the characteristics of permeable block with basalt with physical and chemical adsorption mechanisms and examines their applicability and functionality as building materials. This experiment is basic data for evaluating the functionality of the permeable block by analyzing flexural strength, compressive strength, permeability coefficient, carbon dioxide, and fine dust adsorption rate by producing a permeable block using a basalt waste rock. As the basalt waste stone replacement rate increased, the flexural strength and compressive strength tended to decrease, and as the replacement rate increased, the water permeability coefficient, absorption rate, carbon dioxide, and fine dust adsorption rate tended to increase. Therefore, it is judged that the permeable block using the basalt waste rock is superior to the existing permeable block.

An Experimental Study on the Quality Properties of High Strength Concrete by the Replacement Ratio SFFB as Substitutes of Silica-fume (실리카 흄 대체재로 활용 가능한 SFFB의 치환율에 따른 고강도 콘크리트의 품질특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lim, Byung-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Soo;Yun, Hyun-Do;Yoon, Gil-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2010
  • This study set up 25, 35% for silica fume, SFFB's 2 level and water-combination material ratio, silica fume 10% for substitution ratio, and 4 level of SFFB 5, 10, 15(%) in order to compare and analyze the quality characteristic of ultra high strength concrete according to the substitution ratio of silica fume free binder (SFFB) that can be utilized as a substitute material for silica fume. As a result of an experimentation, the lower water-combination material ratio was, the higher addition ratio of high performance water-reducing agent for securing target liquidity increased, and it indicated the tendency that addition ratio of high performance water-reducing agent decreases because of material characteristic that SFFB has a lower absorptiveness than silica fume. The best strength was shown when SFFB substitution ratio is 10% at compressive strength and when substitution ratio is 15% at tensile strength, and it was indicated that at autogenous shrinkage contraction decreases compared to Plain(SF) regardless of substitution ratio of W/B and SFFB.

A Study on the Stress Concentration of Crushed-stone Compaction Piles through Field Loading Test (현장재하시험을 통한 쇄석다짐말뚝의 응력분담에 관한 연구)

  • 이민희;최용규;임종철;황근배
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2003
  • Among soft ground treatment methods with granular soil used in domestic, the sand compaction pile method has been utilized greatly, but, as a result of exhaustion of sand and increase of unit cost, the necessity of an alternative method is suggested. In this study, the static load tests for crushed-stone compaction piles which were constructed on test field were performed. Based on test results, stress concentration ratios between the crushed-stone compaction pile and the soft ground were investigated and estimated. At loading pressure, settlement showed decreasing tendency as replacement rate increases. At replacement rate of 20%, yield pressure was smaller but, at replacement rates of 30% and 40%, settlement and yield pressure were similar. The stress concentration ratio was within the range of 1.7 to 3.0 and it was higher as replacement rate increased.