• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치안활동

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Discussions on Regulation and Use of Police Drones (경찰활동상 드론규제와 활용을 위한 논의)

  • Park, Han-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.408-415
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study is to discuss some of the prominent ideas which use drone for police works. Focusing on the extent of the utility and practicability of using drone in policing, this paper attempts to address both positive and negative aspects in conjunction with related statutes and regulations. This study uses a qualitative case study approach and offers three practical implications including: (1) enacting a law that covers using drones in policing, (2) hiring technical professionals or training police officers to prevent illegal drones and to implement a variety of policing strategies, and (3) collecting data and information on crime and criminals and then developing the best way to respond to these problems.

Unconstitutionality of Call to Arms for Police Action (치안활동을 위한 군병력동원의 위헌여부에 관한 고찰)

  • Cho, Sung-Je
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 2011
  • As for the anti-terrorism bills, which were submitted to the National Assembly, the mobilization of anti-terrorism commando, which was designated or established by the National Defense Minister, is mobilized the military troops without being based on marital law in light of the constitutional law, thereby possibly violating the constitution, first of all, with regards to mobilization of anti-terrorism commando, which was formed with military troops. The anti-terrorism commando is the military force, which was trained professionally for the anti-terrorism activity. Thus, the violation of human rights may be greatly reduced rather than what general soldiers are putted in the public-order activity such as anti-terrorism. However, it is thought to be desirable to make it possible for the input of special forces, which were trained professionally in relation to anti-terrorism activity, through constitutionally revising the constitutional law. As for the provision of 'support for military troops' in the anti-terrorism bill, what is a case that the nation's important facilities and multi-use facilities are difficult to be protected from terror with the anti-terrorism commando and police force needs to be constitutionally regarded as resulting in reaching the level enough to correspond to 'a state of national emergency equivalent to wartime incident.' Thus, enacting the future anti-terrorism law, it is thought to be unnecessary for having the provision of 'support for military troops' with receiving criticism obstinately for possibly violating the constitution.

Review on the Cooperative Policing System in Japan (일본의 민경협력치안제도에 대한 고찰 및 시사점)

  • Kim, Gyoo-Sik;Choi, Eung-Ryul
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.36
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    • pp.29-55
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    • 2013
  • In modern society, citizen's expectation about policing levels have been rising over time and it limited resources of the police to deal with the security services are insufficient. Until now, the state monopoly of the police activity was changing to subject of a variety in cooperation with public security system. The citizens considers community not the destination to police enforce the law but space for effective policing partners. Japanese police focus on cooperation oriented policing to strengthen the police and local residents with crime prevention for a long time. Also, the community through a variety of problem-solving policing activities to identify problems such as anxiety and anguish of the people. The legal basis for cooperative policing activity is that Nagaoka city crime prevention regulation in 1979. In recent years, Tokyo local government legislated the safe town development regulations(東京都安全 安心まちづくり條例) and set up the hot-spot area to promote the safety of public facilities. Cooperative policing not police intervention for crime prevention but national policy for the city reclamation in Japan. Police as well as the Ministry of Land and Transport, Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Education, Prime Minister and all government departments thread safe city, crime prevention, and has been working to make the safe city. Japan's cooperative policing is a system that receives the most attention and greater implications.

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Activity of Police to Enhance Police Service (치안서비스 제고를 위한 경찰활동)

  • Kim, Kyong-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2008
  • In the outwardly changing environment of public security these days, police administration faces the nation's request for qualitative improvement of police service and the new request of police reformation for changing function of police in Korea. The nation wishes police to provide service fairly. The issue most seriously mentioned in the reliability of police service is very large gap in the recognition of service quality between supplier and consumer. To get the trust of nation in delivering police service, the police must have justness, consistency, punctuality of delivery, propriety and efficiency. However, the recognition of citizen, the consumer of police service is more important. How to correspond to the nation's request to police needs to be decided by evaluating the quality of present police service. It is necessary to be interested in what customer wants so as to evaluate the quality of police activity.

Policing the police service quality, service satisfaction and life satisfaction relationship (경찰의 치안서비스품질과 서비스만족 및 생활만족의 관계)

  • Ahn, Dong Hyon;Kim, Chan Sun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.3_2
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to find out the relationship among the quality of service, the satisfaction of service and the satisfaction of life in public security of Police. This research made by Final Judgment based on Seoul Citizens living in Seoul as a focus group, total number of citizens for final analysis is 491. The research consists of 60 questionnaires shows frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, multiple regression, path analysis by SPSSWIN 18.0 and reaches the following. The reliability of the survey showed a Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ value of over 0.607. results; First, the quality of service in public security of Police in fluences the satisfaction of service. Second, the quality of service in public security of Police in fluences the satisfaction of life. Third, the satisfaction of service in public security in fluences the satisfaction of life. Fourth, the quality of service in public security of Police in fluences the satisfaction of service in public security and the satisfaction of life directly and indirectly.

Aged population target public service strengthening plan By Graying (고령화에 따른 노령인구 대상 치안서비스 강화 방안)

  • Cho, ho-dae;Cho, min-sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2012
  • 우리나라는 인구의 고령화가 급속하게 진전되어 총인구 중 65세 이상의 비율이 향후 급증할 것으로 전망되고 있다. 따라서 경찰활동과 관련하여 고령화에 따른 노령인구에 대한 치안서비스의 준비가 논의되어야 할 것이다. 이에 본 연구는 노령인구를 주 대상으로 하여 경찰의 치안서비스 강화에 대해 연구하고자 한다. 고령화에 따른 예상되는 문제점으로 첫째, 노인빈곤과 관련된 생계형 범죄의 증가이다. 이는 생계형 범죄뿐만 아니라 노인자살의 문제를 야기할 수 있는 요소가 된다. 둘째, 사회활동의 증가에 따른 교통사고의 증가이다. 셋째, 노인의 인지능력 저하를 이용한 사기와 같은 재산범죄 증가이다. 이와 같은 현상에 경찰의 사전적 적극적인 시급한 대응이 필요하다. 변화하는 사회적 환경의 변화 속에서 노령인구를 대상으로 한 전문적인 치안서비스가 전개되어야 한다. 노령인구의 범죄피해를 차단할 수 있으며, 또한 노령인구가 범죄의 가해자로서 변질되지 않도록 대안이 마련되어야 할 것이다.

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Study on the Intelligence-Led Policing(ILP) for the sake of Crime Prevention - Focused on the Discussion to Introduce to Korea- (범죄예방을 위한 정보 주도형 경찰활동(ILP)에 대한 연구 - 국내도입논의를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Han-Ho;Han, Sang-Am;Lee, Myung-Woo
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.36
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    • pp.227-253
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    • 2013
  • The threat of crime became a global issue nowadays. Terrorism, organized crime, crime by nation can be mentioned as typical examples. The crimes in modern society can't be identified to happen when, where and how being different from those traditional crimes(murder, robbery, sexual abuse, arson). This was the result of changed security environment that needs to address wide range of crimes as being indicated sporadic characteristics of modern threat of crime such as terrorism threat targeting unidentified masses as well as the emergence of systemic phenomenon of organized crimes and crime committed by nation. In this regard, the case of 9.11 occurred in 2001 can be deemed as an example that made a dramatic turn around to the security environment. After the terrorism, it provided an opportunity to rethink not only USA but also to the institutions all over the world that deals with crime about gathering, management, utilization of crime intelligence. As a result of which there appeared a change in police activities more effectively in gathering & managing crime information and ILP is the very activity that emerged from the USA/UK countries. This aims police activities to minimize the threat of crime being the system reflecting a framework to manage more directly to control crime by gathering and processing information. In view of the global change of security environment as a common phenomenon, the need to direct to ILP has increased in Korea in line with such security environmental change. Accordingly, this study focused on the method of introduction of ILP and presentation of matters for discussion by reviewing ILP activities of the USA/UK countries.

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A Study on the Hybrid Policing of Policing Space Follow Character Alteration of Space (공간의 성격변화에 따른 Hybrid Policing의 치안활동 영역에 관한 이론적 고찰)

  • Seo, Jin-Seok
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.11
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    • pp.87-104
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    • 2006
  • When the character of space could be dichotomized into the existing public space and private space, social order could be maintained by public policing only, Since enormous private property was formed and private space was enlarged by the development of capitalism, however, the necessity of private policing system came to the front. The large capitalists began to establish separate policing system to protect their property and safety. However, as social alteration was further diversified scale of economy was enlarged, the character of space could not be simply explained owing to the formation of space that could not be explained by simple dichotomous division. Namely, the 3rd space was formed as middle class between public space and private space. The 3rd space created additional demand of policing besides the existing public policing and private policing. The policing system to safety such demand of policing is called hybrid policing. As policing system in which character and legal status of public policing and private policing are mixed, the hybrid policing system may be originated from the diversification of demand of policing. Johnston insists that the demand of hybrid policing system will be further increased, becoming the model of policing system in the future. In Korea, the police guard system or special guard system can be classified into the type of hybrid policing. In accordance with the trend of diversified demand of policing in the future, I suggest to develop Korean model of hybrid policing system so that it can be utilized in elevating the policing index in Korean society.

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Search of Police Vehicles Pursuit Statistical Analysis: Focus on 'Pursuit Driving Report' in Illinois Law Enforcement (경찰 차량추격의 통계수집을 위한 콘텐츠 검토: 일리노이주 '차량추격보고서'를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.230-232
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    • 2010
  • 경찰에게 요구되는 사회적 기대는 당시의 현실 사회가 처해진 상황에 따라 상이하다. 한국의 교통은 산업화와 더불어 급격하게 발전해왔다. 현재도 진행되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 전 국토적인 교통환경 변화를 긍정적으로만 이해할 수 없다. 예컨대, 기동성을 갖춘 '위험'을 양산하는 부작용을 파생했다는 측면 등도 부정할 수 없기 때문이다. 현 단계에서 경찰의 차량을 이용한 치안활동의 중요성을 인식할 필요가 비교적 분명하다고 할 수 있다. 본문에서는 경찰차량추격 활동의 정책지원을 모색하기 위한 당면과제로서 관련 통계수집을 위한 콘텐츠 개발을 검토했다.

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A Study on the Effects of Fatigue on Turnover Intention and Job Satisfaction in Private Police (사경찰(Private Police)의 피로도가 이직의도와 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hee-Sun
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.21
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    • pp.53-74
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    • 2009
  • The fatigue of the Private Security Guard, such as the increase of demanded conditions, are increasing by the change of environment of inside and outside of the Society. Private Security Guard unable to solve the problem of fatigue created by their tasks has high possibility of jeopardizing their associated and citizens as well as themselves. Furthermore, fatigue can also have not good effects on Organization in various aspects. Accordingly, the problem of Private Security Guard's fatigue has significant meanings especially on effectiveness of the Organization. So this study is performed to provide implications for Private Security Guard's life quality grows by grasping not only influence that fatigue has on job attitudes, and whole relation among fatigue, Turnover Intention and Job Satisfaction that are consequences of fatigue. The private security companies of their Turnover Intention and job satisfaction from the job to the significant influence of, Dae-Jun Chungnam Province and the 215 Private Security Guards working in 20 companies. This following the summary of this study in the relation between perceptions on fatigues and Turnover Intention and Job Satisfaction, perceptions on fatigues influences on Turnover Intention.

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