• 제목/요약/키워드: 치과 대학생

검색결과 112건 처리시간 0.122초

부정교합이 성인 여자대학생의 자존감에 미치는 영향 (Effects of malocclusion on the self-esteem of female university students)

  • 정민호;허욱;백승학
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.388-396
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구의 목적은 성장이 끝난 성인 여대생들에 있어 가장 흔한 부정교합의 하나인 전치부의 crowding과 입술주위 돌출감이 자존감(self-esteem)에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것이다. 연구를 위하여 대학에 재학중인 여자대학생 67명을 대상으로 구강검진과 두부계측방사선 사진촬영, 모형계측을 실시하여 상악전치부의 치아배열과 입술의 돌출도를 평가하였다. 또한 Rosenberg의 자존감 평가 설문조사문항을 이용하여 이들의 자존감을 평가한 후 전치부의 치아배열, 입술주위 돌출도와 자존감 간에 어떠한 관계가 있는지 통계처리 하였다. 실험결과, 입술의 돌출을 가졌거나 전치부의 치아배열이 고르지 못한 학생들은 치아배열이 고르고 돌출되지 않은 안모를 가진 학생들에 비하여 유의하게 낮은 자존감을 보여주었다. 부정교합이 심리적으로 미치는 부정적 영향력에 관하여 더욱 체계적인 연구와 교육, 홍보가 필요하다고 생각한다.

치기공과 대학생들의 입학동기 및 전공학습 만족도에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on the Dept. of Dental Laboratory Technology Student's Motivation for Selecting their Major and the Degree of their Satisfaction in it)

  • 김연수
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.121-138
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    • 1998
  • With 1002 students around 8 colleges nationwide joining, the survey was on their knowledge before entering their school, and thereafer, the degree of their satisfaction in their major and professors & lectures. 1. When they chose their major, the most influential was their parents and relatives, the largest number of 435(43.5%) replied, About the motivation for selection their jajor, 454(45.4%) answered the most it seemed to be a bright future specialty. On that question, more freshmen(51.0%) answered theyu expected good trend than sophomores and juniors and more women students(48.8%) did so than men ones.(P<.05) 2. While 619(61.8%) were familiar with major before applying, only 68(6.85%) knew their major very well at that time. More freshmen(62.5%) applied in the state of well-knowing what their major is than sophomores and juniors did.(P<.01) More women students(40.9%) applied not knowing it than the counterpart. About the time for choice, 795(79.5%) answered the most one of application days. More women students(81.0%) chose their major during the application time(P<.01) 3. The satisfaction survey shows 438(43.8%) are satisfied and 165(16.5%) are not. More men students(47.2%) are satisfied.(P<.01) The factor their satisfaction is their major come together with aptitude(44.7%), 196ppl), and the dissatisfaction factor is the difficulty of the theory and practice.(30.8%, 171ppl) 4. If they could change their major, 454(46.6%) wouldn't do so, while 541(54.4%) would shift their major to other fields. More freshmen(49.5%) wouldn't change than sophomores and juniors. Neither did more men students(4938%) than women. Within the same grade, there's no meaninful difference.(P<.01) 5. On the satisfaction in the lectures of the professors of their major, 464(46.5%) said the lecutres are excellent, 102(10.2%), they are not. About the lectures of the liberal subjects, 193(19.4%) said are excellent, 365(36.6%) are not.

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대학생들의 생활습관이 시력에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 치기공과 재학생을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Impact of Life Habits on Eyesight among College Students (centering on students studying Dental Technology))

  • 최운재;전정자
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.403-415
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the eyesight and life habits of college students in an attempt to provide some information on the protection of their eyesight. Methods: The subjects in this study were 311 students in the department of dental technology at a college of health, on whom a survey was conducted. A crosstabulation analysis was carried out to show the joint distribution of general characteristics and several variables involving the use of glasses or contact lenses and life habits. Results: 77.5% of the students currently wore glasses due to weak sight. 9.3% took an eye test on a regular basis, and 31.2% did that every six months. As for the length of the length of daily mean reading time, 55.3% spent one hour or less reading books. The most common distance between eyes and books during their reading(44.7%) was 21 to 25. Concerning a reading posture, the biggest group(54.3%) lay down or lay on their face while they read books. 45.0 % spent less than an hour watching TV per day on average, and 27.0% were on the computer for 30 minutes to less than an hour per day on average. The greatest group(63.0%) made use of basic indoor lighting when they were on the computer at night, and 62.1% saw eye doctors to take an eye test. In relation to how to protect eyesight, the biggest group(50.5%) spent less time being on the computer. Conclusion: As the eyesight of college students fails due to reading, TV, computer, and improper ways and posture of doing or using those things, every college definitely should provide education on eye health as one of general education courses.

대학생의 진로장벽에 관한 연구 (D대학 치기공과 재학생을 중심으로) (A study on the Career Barriers of College Students (Centering on students studying Dental Technology in D-College))

  • 이화식;배봉진;박명호
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.241-253
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the career barriers of students studying dental technology in D-College. Methods: This study targeted 490 college students studying Dental Technology in D-College. The survey about career barriers on this study consisted of 45 questions and was scored with 5-points per question. The corrected data was analyzed by SAS V8 for Windows. Results: The difference analysis of career barriers shows that differences exist depending on gender(p<.01) and serving military service(p<.05). Especially, female students(2.69) and male students(2.65) who didn't serve the military are more susceptible to career barriers. In the sub factors of career barriers, differences exist depending on and in order of gender, serving military service, experience studying one more year to enter the college, day and night, the affiliation of highschool graduated from, and hometown. The correlation between the sub factors of career barriers and perception of career barriers manifested 'Lack of self assurance'(0.84), 'Sense of physical inferiority'(0.76), 'Relationship with other important people'(0.73) and 'Lack of information on occupation' in order. Conclusion: In the factors affecting non-decision on the career, 'Lack of self assurance'(=0.2465) is the highest in terms of influence, followed by 'Difficulty in interpersonal relations’(=0.1801) and 'Lack of information on occupation' (=0.1391).

치과 의료종사자의 개인보호장구 착용에 대한 보건계열 대학생의 인식 (Study on the perception of health science college students about the personal protection of dental personnels)

  • 강은주;최미혜
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.637-647
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : This study was performed to enhance infection control and to establish the fundamental and practical improvement by the survey on personal protection of dental personnels with health science college students. Methods : We performed the survey with 585 individual students affiliated with health science in Jeonbuk province and statistically analyzed by SPSS 12.0 program. Results : The frequencies of the clinic gown as a personal protection were 96.0% of dentists (p<0.01) and 88.0% of dental hygienists (p<0.05) respectively in college-associated dental hospital when we compared with institution scale. The frequencies of the medical gloves as a compulsory personal protection were 47.2% of dentists and 34.6% of dental hygienists respectively (p<0.001). The frequencies of the medical mask as a compulsory personal protection were 84.0% of dentists (p<0.001) and 52.2% of dental hygienists (p<0.05) respectively shown by freshman students. The frequencies of the safety glasses as a compulsory personal protection were 12.3% of dentists and 2.5% of dental hygienists shown by freshman students (p<0.001). Conclusions : The results reflect that current dental personnel's concern of personal protection need to be increased continuously in accordance with current demands and eventually suggest their effort to put their action on personal protection in their dental office.

한국 치기공과 대학생의 직업의식에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on the Vocational Attitude of the Dept. of Dental Laboratory Technology Students in Korea)

  • 김연수
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.131-152
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    • 1997
  • 1002 Students in the dept. of the dental laboratory technology of 8 college around the nation were surveyed on the three items-the professional attitude, their job-plan after graduation and the conditions and causes exerting influence on their choice of a job. 1. professional Consciousness About the purpose to take a job, 41.8% of all the students replied the economic stability. Another question is on the formation of the professional consiousness. 34.7% said they didn't accomplish it yet, while 32.1% did. This shows that the number of those hwo are resolute isnt's too low in comparison with those not. On the considering factors when they take a job, stability was first favored, with the capacity to improve itself and then profitability following on as second and third. 2. Job-plan after School 78.9% of all wanted to work in their major field as a dental technician. About their knowledge of the job, 60.4% know it well; though, their confidence in getting the job is close to the low level wholly. 3. Factors Having Influence on the selection of a job About the most decisive point in one's choice of job, 37.3% selected first the degree of completion of his major-field knowledge and skill. The most critical person when choosing his job was himself, a great number of students answered. About the working area favored, 52.9% first answered Seoul on the reason why it is a familiar place where their family or relatives have already lived and the special knowledge related to the job is easilly accessed.

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육안과 분광 측정기를 이용한 자연 치아의 색조비교분석 (Shade comparative analysis of natural tooth measured by visual and spectrophotometric methods)

  • 김범석;신수연;이종혁
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.443-454
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    • 2008
  • 도재 수복물 제작을 위해 자연치아의 색조를 분석하는 방법으로는 색견본 (shade guide)을 이용하는 시각적인 방법과 기계를 이용하는 방법이 있다. 그중 통상적인 육안 관찰을 통해 색조를 선택하는 것은 임상에서 가장 많이 이용되고 있는 방법이기는 하나 주관적이며 일관되지 않은 결과로 신뢰성의 문제가 제기되었으며 자연치의 색조는 매우 다양하여 같은 치아라 할지라도 부위별로 다양한 색조를 가지기 때문에 단순히 shade tab을 이용한 색조 비교만으로는 정확한 치아의 색조 특성을 나타내는 것이 불가능한 것으로 알려져 있다. 한편 지속적인 기술발달로 computer color matching system, 치과용 비색계, 분광 측정기 등의 기계를 이용한 치아 색조 측정 방법이 이의 대안으로 제시되고 있다. 기계를 이용한 방법은 색조 선택에 있어 객관적이며, 재현성이 있는 정확한 정보를 술자에게 제공한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 광원, 개인, 술자의 숙련도에 따라 육안과 기계를 통한 관찰 시 치아 색조 선택의 정확성을 확인하기 위한 실험을 시행하였다. 첫 번째 실험에서는 치과대학병원 전공의인 1명의 검사자가 10명의 피검자를 오전, 정오, 오후 각 3번의 측정을 통해 시간대별 자연광하에 육안, 기계 측정의 색조 선택 정확성을 분석하였다. 두 번째 실험에서는 5명의 치과대학병원 전공의와 5명의 치과대 학생, 총 10명의 검사자가 10명의 피검자를 정오에 육안, 기계 관찰을 통해 개인차에 따른 정확성을 실험하였다. 세 번째 실험에서는 두 번째 실험의 결과를 5명의 치과대학 전공의, 5명의 치과대학생 군으로 나누어 숙련도에 따른 육안, 기계 색조 선택의 정확성을 분석하였다. 실험 결과, 첫 번째 실험에서는 기계 측정 결과가 육안 측정보다 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이며 (P < .05) 색조 선택의 정확성을 나타내었고, 두 번째 실험에서 역시 기계 측정시 개개인의 육안 측정에 의한 색조 선택 값에 비해 재현성 및 정확성이 높았으며 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다 (P < .05). 세 번째 실험에서 이전 실험의 결과를 숙련자, 비숙련자 군으로 나누어 분석한 결과 군 내 기계 측정값이 육안 관찰값보다 숙련도에 상관없이 정확도가 높으며 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다 (P < .05). 하지만 군 간 육안, 기계 측정값을 비교 시 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않아 치아 색조를 육안, 기계 측정할 때 술자의 숙련도가 큰 영향을 미치지 않음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 기계를 이용하는 치아 색조 측정 방법이 색견본을 이용하는 시각적인 방법에 비해 더 정확하기는 하지만 어느 정도의 측색 오류를 고려해야하며 수복물 제작 시 정확한 재현과 효과적인 정보 전달을 위해 시각적인 방법과의 병행이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

구강안면동통 환자의 발통점에 대한 저출력 레이저치료의 임상적 효과에 대한 연구 (Clinical Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy on the Trigger Points of Orofacial Pain Patient)

  • 고명연;박준상;조수현
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.269-280
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    • 1999
  • 구강안면동통환자의 발통점에 대한 보존적 치료방법중 저출력레이저의 효과를 평가하기 위해 교근, 측두근과 승모근에 발통점을 가진 치과대학생 69명을 무작위로 분류하여 37명에게는 GaAlAs 반도체 레이저를 조사하였고 나머지 32명은 레이저를 실제로 조사하지 않고 대조군으로 삼았다. 50mW, 820nm의 GaAlAs 반도체 레이저를 이용하여, 4주 동안 첫 주는 2회, 이후 3주 동안 1회씩 총 5회 조사하였고 전자통각계를 이용하여 압력통각역치를 측정한 후 이를 대조군과 비교한 바 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 남녀 및 조사군과 비조사군의 치료 전 압력통각역치는 차이가 없었다. 2. 조사군의 각 근육에서 측정한 압력통각역치는 레이저 치료 2주 후부터 유의하게 높아졌으나 비조사군에서는 차이가 없었다, 3. 비조사군의 치료 전, 후 압력통각역치에는 성 차가 없었다. 반면 종사군의 압력통각역치는 치료 전에는 성 차가 없었으나 치료 후에는 남성이 여성보다 유의하게 높았다.

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치과대학생 및 전공 에 있어서 B형간염면항원의 발현빈도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Occurence Rate of HBsAg in a Dental School Population)

  • 이건복;정성창
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 1982
  • Medical personnek are one of several groups that have been reported to have a high incidence of hepatiris B. It is also thought that the occurrence rate of hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg), aserologic marker for hepatitis B virus(HBV), is expected to be high in the dental personnel who are frequently exposed to the blood and saliva of the patients. Although many studies have been done to determine the HBsAg status of virus groups, limited investigations have been performed on dental personnel, especially in this country. The main purpose of this study was to identify HBsAg positivity among dental students, interns, and residents who would be expected to be a high risk group of hepatitis B infection. Screening test for HBsAg of a dental school population was performed by indirect hemagglutination(IHA)in 1982. The results were as follows : 1. Thirty four out of a total 362 persons(9.4%)tested in the study had positive response for HBsAg in their serum samples. 2. Twenty seven out of 320 dental students(8.4%)had positive for HBsAg, and in Senior class 12 out of 82 dental students (14.6%)had positive response that was the highest incidence among dental students group. 3. Seven out of 42 interns and residents(16.7%)had positive for HBsAg, and it was the highest incidence in this dental school population.

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치위생 전공 수업에서의 플립러닝 융합 사례 연구: 학습자의 인식과 학업성취도를 중심으로 (A Case Study on Flipped Learning Convergence in Dental Hygiene Major: focusing on learning awareness and academic achievement)

  • 최문실
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.252-263
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 플립러닝 교수-학습법을 적용하고 대학생들의 인식과 학업성취 평가를 알아보기 위해 시도되었다. 단일군 치위생학과 재학생 27명을 대상으로 치과방사선학의 이론 수업에 4주 동안 적용하였다. 자료수집은 1학기 수업이 끝나고 이루어졌으며 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 빈도와 평균 그리고 내용분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 수업전반에 대한 인식은 긍정적 반응이었으며 학업성취평가는 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다. 플립러닝-교수학습방법에 대한 학생들의 인식은 높은 긍정으로 나타났다. 효과적인 교육 프로그램임이 확인되었다. 그러나 학업성취평가 통계적으로 유의하지 않았고 학습방법에 따른 평가시스템이 달라야 할 필요가 있다고 사료된다.