• Title/Summary/Keyword: 측정표준기술

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Development of gripping force and durability test standard for myoelectric prosthetic hand (근전전동의수의 파지력 및 내구성 시험 표준 개발)

  • Gook Chan Cha;Suk-Min Lee;Ki-Won Choi;Sangsoo Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2023
  • Upper limb amputees wear an upper limb prosthesis for both aesthetic purposes and functional necessity, and in particular, in the case of amputee with both hands, it is essential to wear a myoelectric prosthetic hand capable of gripping action. The prosthetic hand operated by the EMG signal of the remaining muscles is a public insurance benefit item of the Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance, and test method standards are needed to be developed for the safety of the user and the effectiveness of the product performance. In this study, we developed systems for measuring the gripping force of myoelectric hand prosthesis by a load cell and for durability test of the prosthesis over repeated use with a proximity sensor, and propose a test method standard. Since the international test method standard has not yet been established, it is expected that Korea will be able to play a leading role in this standardization field in the future.

A Study on Competency Assessment and Evaluation Service for improving IT Job Skill Competency(Based on Field Applications) (효과적인 IT 직무기술능력 향상을 위한 기술역량측정 및 평가에 관한 연구(현장 적용사례를 중심으로))

  • Kim, Bongkeun;Lee, Chingon;Jeung, Donghun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.411-412
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    • 2010
  • IT 기술은 최근 20 년간 많은 변화를 가져왔다. 직무를 수행하는 기술자는 변화하는 IT 기술에 맞추어 자신의 기술능력을 개발하고 학습했다. 하지만, 체계를 갖춘 직무구분, 직무에 필요한 IT 기술요소의 정리 및 효과적인 교육과 향상된 기술력에 대한 적절한 평가 및 검증 체계의 부족함을 인지하고 있다. 일례로 ISP 혹은 HRD 컨설팅 서비스를 제공하는 회사도 결과를 도출하는 자사의 프레임워크는 가지고 있으나, IT 기업에 적용해야 하는 적합한 직무체계 및 기술요소의 분류, 평가 및 검증 체계는 제공해 주지 못하고 있다. 본 연구는 IT 기업의 기술능력 향상에 필요한 체계 및 IT 산업계에서 인정하는 표준 직무, 기술, 평가 및 검증에 대한 방향과 이를 실제 기업에서 적용한 적용사례를 바탕으로 그 효율성에 대한 효과를 보여 주고자 한다.

Design of A Asymmetric Branch Line Coupler Using Artificial Dielectric Substrate (가유전체 기판을 이용한 비대칭 브랜치 라인 커플러의 설계)

  • Lim, Jong-Sik;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Kwon, Kyung-Hoon;Ahn, Dal
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2319-2324
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the design of asymmetric branch line couplers using artificial dielectric substrate (ADS) is described. The effective permittivity and permeability increase in ADS because of the lots of the inserted via-holes. So the physical length and width of transmission lines realized on ADS are reduced compared to the standard lines. This enables one to design size-reduced microwave circuits. As an instance in this work, an asymmetric branch line coupler with the ratio of 3:1 is designed at 2GHz. The designed coupler has a small size of 53.4% compared to the normal circuit while the same performances are preserved. A good agreement between the simulated and measured asymmetric power dividing ratio is shown. The measured loss is only less than 0.2dB, which is a very small value.

The Measurement of Autoignition Temperature for n-Propanol and Formic acid System (n-Propanol과 Formic acid계의 자연발화온도 측정)

  • Park, Sang-Hun;An, Jong-Il;Kim, Se-Ho;Park, Yoon-A;Choi, Jin-Young;Han, Jin-Seok;Oh, Su-Yong;Jang, Seon-Yeon;Ha, Dong-Myeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.164-164
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    • 2013
  • 화학 관련 산업은 고온, 고압뿐만 아니라 반응성이 큰 물질들을 사용하는 복잡한 공정으로 이에 맞는 안전기술이 요구된다. 산업 현장에서 취급하고 있는 각종 화학물질의 안전관리를 어렵게 하는 이유는 취급하는 물질의 화재 및 폭발 특성치에 관한 자료가 부족하거나 정확하지 않은 연소 특성치를 사용하기 때문이다. 가연성물질의 연소현상 가운데 하나인 자연발화는 가연성 혼합기체에 열 등의 형태로 에너지가 주어졌을 때 스스로 타기 시작하는 산화현상으로, 주위로부터 충분한 에너지를 받아서 스스로 점화할 수 있는 최저온도를 최소자연발화온도(AIT : Auto ignition Temperature)라고 한다. 최소자연발화온도는 가연성 액체의 안전한 취급을 위해 중요한 지표가 된다. 순수물질의 최소자연발화온도를 문헌들에서 비교하면, 동일 물질인데도 불구하고 문헌에 따라 다른 최소자연발화온도가 제시되고 있다. 따라서 사업장에서 사고를 예방하기 위해서는 정확한 연소 특성 자료를 이용해야 해야 한다. 그러나 문헌에 제시된 대부분의 자료들은 과거 표준장치 및 자체 제작된 장치 등을 사용해서 얻은 결과이므로, 최근에 고안된 표준 장치를 이용한 결과가 매우 유용한 자료가 될 것으로 본다. 본 연구에서는 자연발화온도를 측정하는데 있어서 최근에 고안된 표준장치인 ASTM E659장치를 이용하여 n-Propanol과 Formic acid 혼합물의 최소자연발화 온도를 측정하였다. n-Propanol과 Formic acid 혼합물의 최소자연발화 온도는 화학 관련 산업 공정에서 매우 중요한 자료가 될 것이다.

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An Analysis on the Propagation Prediction Model of Earth-space Communication Link using Local Data (로컬 데이터를 이용한 지구-우주 통신 링크의 전파 예측 모델 분석)

  • Lee, Hwa-Choon;Kim, Woo-Su;Choi, Tae-Il;Oh, Soon-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 2019
  • The propagation prediction model of the earth-space communication link used as an international standard was used to calculate and analyze the total losses on the communication path. The standard definition and scope of ITU-R Rec. were analyzed for each parameter(rain, scintillation, atmospheric gas, clouds) used to calculate the total loss. The total losses were calculated using the standard model for each parameter and the statistical data provided by ITU-R, and the results were analyzed using the validation examples data. The rain losses were calculated using long-term local rainfall attenuation statistics data measured in the region, and compared with the calculation results using a rainfall map in the ITU-R Recommendation. The data of Cheollian satellites for the L-Band and Ka-Band were used to calculate the rainfall attenuation. In the range of 0.01% to 0.1%, it was found to have a greater attenuation slope when using local data than attenuation by the model of ITU-R.

Development and Validation of Analytical Method for Decursin in Aerial Parts of Angelica gigas Nakai Extract (참당귀 지상부 추출물의 지표성분 decursin의 분석법 개발 및 검증)

  • Kim, Hee-Yeon;Lee, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Tae-Hee;Park, A-Reum;Noh, Hee-Sun;Kim, Si-Chang;Ahn, Mun-Seob
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2019
  • Method development and validation of decursin for the standardization of Angelica gigas Nakai as a functional ingredient and health food were accomplished. The quantitative determination method of decursin as a marker compound of aerial parts of Angelica gigas Nakai extract (AAGE) was optimized by HPLC analysis using a C18 column ($3{\times}150mm$, $3{\mu}m$) with 0.1% TFA in water and acetonitrile as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min and detection wavelength of 330 nm. The HPLC/PDA method was applied successfully to quantification of the marker compound in AAGE after validation of the method with linearity, accuracy, and precision. The method showed high linearity in the calibration curve at a coefficient of correlation ($R^2$) of 0.9994 and the limit of detection and limit of quantitation were $0.011{\mu}g/mL$ and $0.033{\mu}g/mL$, respectively. Relative standard deviation (RSD) values of data from intra- and inter-day precision were less than 1.10% and 1.13%, respectively. Recovery of decursin at 0.5, 1, 5 and $10{\mu}g/mL$ were 92.38 ~ 104.11%. These results suggest that the developed HPLC method is very useful for the determination of marker compound in AAGE to develop a health functional material.

Influencing Factors on Performance for Standard Precaution of Healthcare Workers of General Hospital for Infection Control (종합병원 의료종사자의 감염관리 표준주의 수행도 영향요인)

  • Oh, Ji Eun;Park, Ju Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.231-249
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is analyze the factors affecting the standard precaution(SP) performance on the knowledge, awareness, attitude and safety environment for SP of healthcare workers of general hospitals. The research method was a descriptive research study. The subject were 262 of healthcare workers of general hospitals. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, Chi-square test, ANOVA, Person's correlation coefficient and Multiple regression analysis using the SPSS program. As a result of the correlation analysis SP Performance was positively correlated with attitude (r=.18, p=.003), safety environment (r=.42, p<.001) and awareness (r=.63, p<.001). As a result of the stepwise multiple regression analysis on the factors influencing SP performance were SP awareness and safety environment. Therefore, in order to improved performance of SP, it's important to improve a awareness and safety environment of SP. Different and persistent infection management educational programs that consider the occupational characteristics and monitoring are required.

The Evaluation of Proficiency Test between Radioimmunoassay and Chemiluminescence Immunoassay (방사면역측정법과 화학발광면역측정법간의 숙련도 비교평가)

  • Noh, Gyeong-Woon;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, Hyun-Joo;Lee, Ho-Young;Choi, Joon-Young;Lee, Byoeng-Il;Choe, Jae-Gol;Lee, Dong-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: To establish accurate external quality assurance (EQA) test, cross institutional and modality tests were performed using WHO certificated reference material (CRM) and same pooled patients serum. Materials and Methods: Accuracy and precision were evaluated using CRM and pooled patients' serum for AFP, CEA, PSA, CA 125, CA 19-9, T3, T4, Tg, TSH. To evaluate the accuracy and precision, recover test and coefficient variation were measured. RIA test were performed in major 5 RIA laboratory and EIA (CLIA) test were done in 5 major EIA laboratory. same sample of CRM and pooled serum were delivered to each laboratory. Results: In 2009, mean precision of total tumor marker of RIA was $14.8{\pm}4.2%$ and that of EIA(CLIA) was $19.2{\pm}6.9%$. In 2010, mean precision of 5 tumor marker and T3, T4, Tg, TSH was $13.8{\pm}6.1%$ in RIA and $15.5{\pm}7.7%$ in EIA (CLIA). There was no significant difference between RIA and EIA. In RIA, the coefficient variations (CV) of AFP, CEA, PSA, CA 125, T3, T4, TSH were within 20%. The CV of CA 19-9 was over 20% but there was no significant difference with EIA (CLIA) (p=0.345). In recovery test using CRM, AFP, PSA, T4, TSH showed 92~103% of recovery in RIA. In recovery test using commercial material, CEA, CA 125, CA 19-9 showed relatively lower recovery than CRM but there was no significant difference between RIA and EIA (CLIA). Conclusion: By evaluating the precision and accuracy of each test, EQA test could more accurately measured the quality of each test and performance of laboratory.

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Development of Comparative Calibration System for Helium Leak Standard by Using Mass Spectrometer Type Leak Detector (질량분석기형 누출검출기를 이용한 헬륨투과형 표준 누출 비교 교정 장치 개발)

  • Hong, Seung-Soo;Lim, In-Tae;Kim, Jin-Tae;Shin, Yong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2008
  • Many kinds of mass spectrometer type leak detectors have been widely used for detecting leak of vacuum processes in semiconductor and display industries etc. The leak detectors should be often calibrated by the permeation type standard leak in order to ensure accurate and reproducible leak measurement. We have developed a comparative calibration system for permeation type standard leak by using mass spectrometer type leak detector and specification of the calibration method. Following this technique the reliable calibration for leak standard ran be performed even in fields.

반도체 공정의 배기계통 및 진공펌프 실시간 상태진단기술 개발

  • Choe, Gyeong-Min;Song, Gyeong-Ho;Park, Sang-Hyeon;Gang, Min-Ho;Im, Seong-Gyu;Gang, Sang-U;Im, Jong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.101.2-101.2
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    • 2015
  • 급속한 산업화로 인하여 에너지 부족 문제가 대두되고 있는 가운데 에너지 저감 기술의 개발이 요구되고 있다. 국내 반도체 공정의 배기계통에서 소비되는 에너지는 전체 공정에 소비되는 에너지중 상당량에 달하며 10%의 에너지 절감은 연간 1000억원 이상의 비용절감 효과를 기대할 수 있다. 반도체 공정 배기계통은 진공펌프의 특성, 챔버의 부피, 도관의 구조(직경, 길이, 형상), 진공재료의 기체방출 등 여러 가지 요소의 복합적인 영향으로 그 상태가 달라지므로 보다 효과적인 공정의 운용과 에너지 절감을 위해 반도체 공정의 복합 상태 진단기술 개발이 요구되고 있으며 그중 큰 비중을 차지하는 드라이펌프의 실시간 모니터링 기술의 개발이 시급하다. 본 연구에서는 반도체 공정의 복합 상태 진단기술 개발에 대한 기초 연구로서 반도체 공정 배기계통의 conductance 및 유량 변화에 대한 드라이펌프의 특성을 이론적 계산으로 얻어진 결과와 실험을 통하여 얻어진 결과를 비교, 분석하였다. 진공펌프의 기본 특성은 한국표준과학연구원에서 국제규격에 따라 도달진공도, 배기속도, 소비전력, gas load, 소음, 진동 등을 분석하였고, 나노종합기술원의 PECVD 장비(chamber A: amorphous silicon 및 loadlock chamber)에 챔버의 부피, 도관의 구조, 공정가스의 유량 등을 측정하여 simulation 하였으며, 실제 측정값은 LabVIEW 프로그래밍으로 자동화 된 MFC를 이용하여 실제 공정 상태를 모사하였다. 실험은 PECVD의 특성을 고려하여 질소분위기에서 CDG (Capacitance Diaphragm Gauge)를 사용하였다.

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