• Title/Summary/Keyword: 충격진동분석

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고속 터보 로터 시스템의 자유진동 특성 분석

  • 전원석;최문창;유계형;권대규;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.185-185
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    • 2004
  • 최근 고속 회전기계에 사용되고 있는 공기호일 베어링은 동압형 기체 베어링으로 매우 안정적이고, 보통의 저널 베어링에서 발생할 수 있는 불안정한 진동을 최소화 할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다. 또한 높은 안정성 및 축 자체에 자동 조절 기능을 가지고 있어서 극저온 기계 및 고속 회전기계에 널리 사용되고 있다. 이러한 고속 회전기계는 축의 기동 및 정지 시, 위험속도를 안전하게 통과하기 위해 위험속도에서의 진동을 억제하여야 하고, 운전 가능한 회전수를 증가시키기 위해서 로터 시스템의 동적 해석이 필요하다.(중략)

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Suppression of Machine Tool Spindle Vibration by using TiC-SKH51 Metal Matrix Composite (TiC-SKH51 금속 복합재를 이용한 공작기계 주축 진동 억제에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Wonjun;Kim, Sungtae;Kim, Yangjin;Lee, Sang-Kwan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2020
  • With increasing demands for high-speed machining and lightweight design of machine tools, increasing likeliness of generation of machine tool spindle vibrations has become an important issue. Spindle vibration has a significant impact on the surface finish of the workpiece in ultra-precision machining. It is necessary to resolve the machine tool spindle vibration in various machining processes to improve machining accuracy. In this paper, a TiC-SKH51 metal-matrix composite was used to suppress the vibration of the machine tool spindle. To confirm the dynamic characteristic of the TiC-SKH51 composite, impact hammer tests were conducted. After verifying the reliability of a finite element analysis (FEA) by comparing the results of the impact hammer test with the modal analysis using FEA, the analysis of the machine tool spindle model was performed. The FEA results show that the TiC-SKH51 composite applied machine tool spindle can be utilized to suppress the vibration generation.

Vibrational Characteristics of Buried Gas Pipelines under Train Moving Loads (열차 이동하중에 의한 지중 매설 가스 배관의 진동 특성)

  • Won, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Moon-Kyum;Sun, Jin-Sun;Kim, Mi-Seung;Dang, N.Hai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the vibration of underground structure due to high speed railway loads has been increased substantially as compared with middle and slow speed. The buried gas pipelines under continuous impact forces and repeated loading are more influenced by the vibrational loads than another pipelines. However, the static analysis was not enough to allow for the effect of vibrations because it uses impact factors for the design or analysis process. In this study, characteristics of Pipelines was quantitatively estimated through each conditions of soil covers and train speed, and the new vibration prediction is presented about the vibrational velocity.

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A Study on Vibration Characteristics for Misfiring Condition of Large Marine Diesel Engines using Accelerometer Signal (가속도 신호를 이용한 대형 선박용 디젤엔진의 착화실패 상태에 대한 진동 특성 연구)

  • Seo, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Hwan;Kim, Jung-Sung;Lee, Don-Chool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.578-579
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    • 2010
  • 최근 내연 기관에서 엔진상태 및 잠재적인 결함의 발견을 위해 연료분사, 실린더 내 연소과정, 실린더 내부와 피스톤 마모상태, 흡 배기 밸브 및 과급기 (turbocharger) 등의 상태 모니터링을 통해서 결함에 대한 진단 및 경향관리에 대한 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기 개발된 선박용 대형디젤엔진에 대한 상시 모니터링 시스템을 이용하여 엔진상태 및 잠재적인 결함을 진단하고자 하였으며, 일차적으로 가속도 신호를 이용하여 실린더 내 연소과정에서 정상적인 상태와 착화실패에 따른 진동 양상을 비교 분석하였다. 신호 분석 기법으로 시간-주파수 분산 기법들은 충격파 신호인 엔진 폭발신호를 분석하는데 적합하였으며, 그 기법들 중 Short Time Fourier Transform 기법과 Wavelet Transform 기법을 이용하였다.

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Analysis and Countermeasure for Shock-proof Performance of Laptop Computers (노트북 컴퓨터의 충격성능 분석 및 대책)

  • 임경화;윤영한;안채헌;김진규;이승은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.490-495
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with an analysis and countermeasure for improving the shock performance of laptop computers. The shock analysis is carried out by using the commercial program of LS-DYNA3D. Also the analysis is verified by the measurements from modal tests and shock tests. The available countermeasures are investigated theoretically and experimentally to find the effective methods of reducing the shock acceleration on hard disk driver during one side fall test. The hard disk drive is the most sensitive part in a laptop computer. This research shows the effects of the spring constant of rubber pad, the reinforcement of mechanical parts and the location of a hard disk driver, on the shock reduction.

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Thickness Measurements of the Base Concrete by the Impact-Resonance Test (탄성파 충격공지법에 의한 기초 콘크리트의 두께 측정)

  • 김영환;이세경;김호철
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 1991
  • Thicknesses of the hase concrete blocks supportmg large machmes were estimated by analyzing the res- 0 ¬nance modes of mechanical Vibrations The vibration was produced by the mechanical impact with steel ball drop and detected by a wideband comcal piezoelectric transducei. The detected signals were analyzed by FFT and thicknesses of specimen were determined by the resonant frequency of vibratIon. For the layered concrete block, the estimated thickness is dependent on the acoustic reflective index at the boundary between layers. The estimated thickness up to 100em were in goo:l agreement with the real value. In additlOn. this technique could be applicable to the estimation of the bondmg status of the layered structures.

A Survey on the Magnitude of the Sound, Ground Vibration and Properly Delayed Interval of a Plasma Rock-Splitting Machine driven by Electric Shocks (플라즈마 지발 전력충격파암기의 적정 지발시차 및 진동과 소음크기 고찰)

  • Won, Yeon-Ho;Kang, Choo-Won;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.7-20
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    • 2009
  • In this study, 5 steps of different delay intervals are applied to a plasma rock-breaking machine that is driven by electric shocks in order to improve the workability of the traditional single-shot type plasma rock-breaking operation. The sequential steps use the electrolyte volume per delay of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 kg and it has been analyzed to measure the delay time and level of the ground vibration and noise according to exploding. The delay time of the rock-breaking machine by an electric shock of 5 steps has used about 40~50ms at the electrolyte connected from 1 to 3 holes, about 70~80ms at the electrolyte connected from 4 to 5 holes. It is identified that the extents of the ground vibration is low to 1 over 3~6 compared with that of the emulsion explosives.