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An Analysis of the Users' Needs on the Korean National Bibliography (국가서지의 수요자 요구 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Rho, Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.179-202
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    • 2021
  • This study was started on the premise that it was necessary to analyze the users and their needs of the national bibliography in order to develop a new national bibliographic service strategy. Based on this premise, the main purpose of this study is to analyze the users' situation and needs on the Korean national bibliography, and to establish a new service strategy that reflects the user's perspective. In addition, it has a secondary purpose to find the basis for justifying the value and persistence of the national bibliography from user. To this end, first, identified the main user groups of national bibliography through literature and case studies. The data were collected from a interview with 51 people from 4 groups (librarian, researcher, publishing distributor, end user) that are expected to use national bibliography. As a result of the interview, it was possible to confirm very low awareness and utilization of the national bibliography. In addition, the interview results revealed that there is a need for improvement in terms of the method of operating the national bibliography, the content to be provided, and service.

The Marrakesh Treaty and the Tasks of Library Services for Persons with Disabilities (마라케시 조약과 도서관 장애인서비스 과제)

  • 윤희윤
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.73-91
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    • 2022
  • For everyone, books are not only a passage to break down temporal and spatial barriers, but also a passport to the world. However, books are neither a passage nor a passport for persons with print disabilities. They are suffering from a severe book famine, with only 1-7% of alternative materials in accessible formats. The Marrakesh Treaty is an international agreement promoted by the WBU and WIPO to reduce such access gaps and inequalities. Accordingly, this study intensively analyzed and linked the global book famine and the Marrakesh Treaty for the persons with print disabilities including the blind and visually impaired, and suggested strategic tasks and implementation plans to strengthen the services of the disabled in domestic libraries. The government and libraries should concentrate all their competencies on improving awareness, inducing standardization of alternative materials in the publishing industry, amending and supplementing the copyright act and related laws, strengthening the digital file collection and service of the National Library for the disabled, and developing and applying library guidelines to implement the Marrakesh Treaty. This is because if food supports the body of the disabled, reading fosters their spirit. In order to solve the global book famine for persons with print disabilities, it is necessary to improve the publishing industry's cartels, copyright holders' barricades, and the weak platform of the library industry. All copyright holders, publishers, and libraries should participate in reducing the 95% gap in access between non-disabled and disabled people. That is the mantra of the book famine.

Knowledge sharing in the evolution of Internet portals (인터넷 포털 진화에서의 지식공유)

  • Park, Seung-Bong;Kim, Jae-Young;Han, Jae-Min;Seo, Min-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.13-30
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to explore a knowledge sharing typology for Internet portals based on knowledge-based view of firm. Furthermore, we provide insights into how the evolution of Internet portals takes place by describing user behavior of knowledge sharing. For doing this, we first present a typology of knowledge sharing based on the two dimensions such as knowledge donation and knowledge collection. Then we conduct case study of the Korean major portals to demonstrate a proposed typology. The main finding of the analysis is that three distinctive types of knowledge sharing patterns within portals are distinguished: collaboration, accumulation, and publishing. We conclude that user behavior of knowledge sharing is characterized as guiding factors in evolution process.

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디지털콘텐츠산업 현황 및 전망

  • Korea Database Promotion Center
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.6 s.109
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2002
  • 본고는 한국소프트웨어진흥이 국내와 세계시장의 '디지털콘텐츠산업의 현황'과 영상, 음악, 출판, 게임, 정보 등 각 '콘텐츠 분야별 시장현황'에 대해 연구한 보고서를 토대로 작성하였다. 세계 디지털콘텐츠 시장은 2001년 928억 달러 시장규모에서 연평균 33.8% 성장해 2006년에 3989억 달러의 시장규모를 형성하여 2003년 기준으로 볼 때 전체 콘텐츠에서 차지하는 디지털콘텐츠의 비중이 21%에 이를 것으로 전망된다. 국내ㆍ외 시장분석을 살펴보면 브로드밴드 네트워크를 통한 엔터테인먼트 콘텐츠의 수요증가와 무선 인터넷 활용 콘텐츠의 급속한 증가가 예상되어 향후 지속적으로 콘텐츠 산업은 높은 성장세를 유지할 것으로 전망된다. 특히 미국은 높은 기술력과 정보통신 인프라의 기술적 우위, 벤처 캐피탈의 과감한 투자와 지속적인 M&A를 통한 전략적 제휴 등으로 확고한 경쟁력을 보유하고 있어 주목할 만하다. 국내 디지털콘텐츠 산업은 2000년 이후 연평균 56.7%의 높은 성장률을 보이면서 괄목할 만한 성장을 하고 있지만, 2001년 현재 0.6%로 미미한 수준이다. 하지만 향후 온라인 교육의 확산, 무선인터넷 콘텐츠의 증가, 게임시장의 성장과 경쟁력 있는 게임소프트웨어의 수출등에 힘입어 2006년에는 1.31%로 점유율이 2배 이상 높아질 것으로 전망된다. 분야별 구성비를 보면 게임 27.8%, 영상 16.96%, 교육 11.8%로 세 분야의 매출액이 전체 콘텐츠 매출의 55.7%를 차지해 우리나라 콘텐츠 산업의 중심을 이루고 있다.

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Teaching Strategy Development of Secondary School Chemistry Based on the Cognitive Levels of Students and the Cognitive Demands of Learning Contents (학습자의 인지수준과 학습내용의 인지요구도를 고려한 중등화학 학습전략 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Soon Hee;Park, Jong Yoon;Jeong, Jee Young
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.578-588
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to develope the more effective chemistry teaching strategy through analyzing the demanded cognitive levels of contents in high school chemistry I textbooks and the cognitive levels of students who learn these textbooks. For this purpose, the levets of cognitive development stages of 821 second grade students of high schools in Seoul City were anaIyzed using the GALT short version test. The demanded cognitive levels of understanding the contents of chemistry I textbooks in high school were analyzed using the curriculum analysis taxonomy developed by CSMS (Concept in Secondaly Mathematics and Science) program of the Great Britain. The resuIts showed that the proportion of students in the concrete operational stage, the transition stage, and the formal operational stage was l0.7%, 43.0% and 46.3%, respectively. The demanded levels of textbook contents were mostly the early formal operational stages. The concepts demanded the level of the late formal operational stage were 'atomic and molecular weight', 'stoichiometry of chemical reaction', and 'periodic properties of elements'. The results will be helpful for teachers in knowing what concepts are difficult for students to understand and in planning strategies for teaching those concepts. To demonstrate the application of the results obtained in this study, an example of developing teaching strategy which includes the adjustment of cognitive level of contents was shown.

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The Possibility of E-Books' and Digital Libraries' Coexistence with the Current Legal System (전자책과 디지털도서관, 그리고 현행법의 상생 가능성)

  • Lee, Young-Dae;Kim, Hanah
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.85-102
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    • 2011
  • The world is focusing on e-books as the e-book market is growing rapidly as a fused industry at the crossroads of information technology and digital content. Many countries are actively participating in this new market and leveraging on its potential and growth, while Korea's market is still in its preliminary stage. There is a good reason to be concerned over the fact that access to digitalized materials that are the most relevant to the current time are not readily available. Therefore, the strategy in collecting and utilizing content must be newly refurbished. In order to do this, the legal issues and policies related to digital libraries must be considered. The most relevant examples from abroad are Google Book Search and the EU's Europeana project. Then, what are the necessary measures for Korea to materialize its own digital library? Digital libraries can significantly influence social welfare and bring forth economic effects. Social preparation surrounding this subject should continue to increase because digital libraries will change the manner in which people share and use information. Therefore, this paper aims to examine the legal and economic problems and issues related to the establishment of digital libraries as well as to provide policy recommendations.

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Meta-analysis of Change in Weight and Heart Rate for Phentermine in Obesity (비만환자의 펜터민 복용에 따른 체중과 심박수 변화에 대한 메타분석)

  • Woo, Yeonju;Jeong, Hyomi
    • Journal of health informatics and statistics
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.290-299
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the change in weight and heart rate associated with the use of phentermine through meta-analysis based on the published literatures. Methods: Eight electronic databases, PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane library, and five domestic databases were used to search the literature. Randomized controlled trials that evaluated the change in weight and heart rate with the use of phentermine compared with placebo were included in this study. The fixed-effect model weighted by the Mantel-Haenszel method was used in the meta-analysis, and the random-effects model was used when heterogeneity was present. Results: We included 12 studies comprising 677 patients. The change in weight observed with the use of phentermine (SMD = -1.37, 95% CI: -1.55, -1.19) was statistically significant compared with that observed with placebo. As per the subgroup analysis results, the change in weight by publication year, country, phentermine dosage, follow-up check was not heterogeneous. The change in heart rate observed with the use of phentermine (SMD = 0.64, 95% CI: 0.35, 0.92) was significant compared with that observed with placebo. Conclusions: Weight loss and increased heart rate were confirmed in phentermine compared with placebo.

Perceptions of Academic Journals and Scholarly Events in Library and Information Science: An Online Survey (문헌정보학 분야 학술지 및 학술행사 인식 연구 - 설문조사 결과를 중심으로 -)

  • Jongwook Lee;Soojung Kim;Sanghee Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.365-386
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the perception of academic journals and scholarly events published and operated by the four major academic societies in library and information science (Korean Library and Information Science Society, Korean Society for Library and Information Science, Korean Biblia Society for Library and Information Science, and Korea Society for Information Management). An online survey was carried out to know the members' perceptions of journals' quality, number, review process, publication/distribution, readership, practicality, interdisciplinarity, internationalization, and differentiation. In addition, the reasons for participation and non-participation in scholarly events, the degree of achievement of the purpose, differentiation between scholarly events, and ways to revitalize joint academic conferences were examined. A total of 197 members of the four societies completed the survey. The findings showed that the overall quality of the four journals was good, but they still needed to be improved in the review process, publication and distribution, readership, practicality, and internationalization. Strategies to specialize each journal needed to be considered as well. To revitalize scholarly events, large-scale joint academic conferences can be organized to encourage the participation of researchers and practitioners, considering both academic and social aspects of research and practice. This study mainly reported the results of the online survey. Also, it shed light on the suggestions to improve the academic journals and scholarly events in the field of library and information science based on the findings from the case studies of international academic journals and events as well as the group discussions and feedback from the participants at the joint conferenece held in December 2022.

A Understanding of Approach to the Japanese Territory Education on Dokdo (일본의 독도 영토교육에 대한 다차원적 접근성 이해)

  • Park, Chul-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.324-337
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    • 2010
  • We believe, 'Dokdo is clearly an inherent territory of Korea, in the light of geographical and historical facts', This paper aims to discuss Japanese multidimensional approach on the Issues of Dokdo(Takeshima) in the context of Territory Education. We considered the matter from various angles that supported by the ministry of Foreign affairs and the ministry of Education in national scale, as well as shimane prefecture government and municipality scale. Therefore, It is likely that the approach of territory education on Dokdo in Japan is variable and potential, and is temporary state of condensation, depends on Korea-Japan's political, economical, social, and international conditions. More studies of the new approach must be done for the new implications of Territory Education that embraces all meanings and events according to the disposition of neighbouring condition of Dokdo in world context, keeping out emotional and nationalist sympathies. The result of consideration in this paper are as follows. First, Territory Education in japan was focused on geography, history, Civil, Social Studies, compared with focusing on History in Korea. Second, It is centered on "korea is illegally occupying Dokdo, against which Japan has been consistently making strong protests" rather than simple historical approach. Thirdly, Their approaches seek to be succeeded the identity and importance of Territory Education to next generation rather than the present solving problem.

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An eBook Service System based on VOD Broadcasting Contents of Smart TV (스마트 TV의 VOD 방송 콘텐츠 기반 전자책 서비스 시스템 개발)

  • Jun, Eung Sup;Chang, Yong Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose the development of an eBook Service System based on VOD Broadcasting Contents(eBSS-VOD) which protects the illegal copy through the effective DRM strategy. Here, eBSS-VOD is composed of three sub-systems - eBook server management system, ePub Builder, and eBook App - according to the functional points of view. The eBook server management system operates to manage the eBooks, the encription keys, the VOD contents, the membership and the history of users' viewing log. The ePub Builder assists to produce eBooks by DRM strategy. The eBook App provides users with the utility services of VOD viewing and eBook purchase processing. The proposed eBSS-VOD, differently from the current eBook systems, helps to increase the users' interests in reading books and to motivate the users' purchasing needs and it also makes new distribution channel for eBooks based on VOD broadcasting contents through smart applications. We provides the differentiated eBook builder which are based on ePub3.0 and DRM strategy. Through empirical survey results on users' interests and purchase intention for eBooks, we show that the proposed eBSS-VOD has the comparative effects compared to the current systems.