• Title/Summary/Keyword: 추진용 엔진

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연소실 내부 비선형 파동의 불안정 증폭

  • 이길용;윤웅섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2000
  • 액체 추진제 로켓 엔진의 연소 불안정은 주요 설계인자이며 로켓 엔진 개발의 주된 장애요인이다, 하지만 연소 불안정은 구동 메커니즘 및 연소와 관련된 물리 현상에 대한 연구 부족으로 주로 경험적 방법 흑은 시행착오를 거쳐 해결해 왔다. 이론적 방법은 수식화 과정과 그 적용에 있어 불합리한 가정과 근사화 과정을 사용하기 때문에 치명적인 한계를 갖는다. 그리고 수치적 방법은 연소 불안정 관련 현상의 세부 모델링 과정에 문제가 있다.(중략)

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Review of Industrial Gas Turbine Development (산업용 가스터빈 발전동향)

  • 김재철;손정락;차정환
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.918-928
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    • 1994
  • 금세기 들어 가스터빈 엔진이 실용화되기 시작한 후 1\ulcorner2차 세계대전을 거치면서 향공기 추진 기관으로서의 기술적 진화가 활발히 이루어져 오고 있다. 최근 항공기용 가스터빈 엔진은 100,000 LB급의 초대형 추진기관으로 발전되기에 이르렀고 사용연로의 효율성 및 안정성이 크게 향상 됨으로써 기술적으로 더 이상 개선의 여지가 거의 없을 정도의 수준에 도달했다고도 볼 수 있다. 이러한 추세와 병행해서 최근 분산형 발전설비의 개념이 전 세계적으로 활발하게 응용되고 천 연가스를 이용한 열병합 발전단지의 건설추세에 따라 발전설비용으로서의 가스터빈 응용이 증 가되는 추세에 있다. 또한 일본을 중심으로 가스터빈의 장점을 이용한 비상용 발전설비로의 사 용이 보편화되고 있다. 이 글에서는 발전설비용 산업용 가스터빈의 시장동향을 분석하고, 이에 관련된 소요기술 발전추세를 소개하며, 마지막으로 국내의 산업용 가스터빈 개발현황을 기술하 고자 한다.

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Review on Airbreathing Propulsion Technology for Missile Application (유도탄용 공기흡입식 추진기관 기술분석)

  • 임진식;최민수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2001
  • Technical status and prospect of the subsonic airbreathing propulsion system composed of jet engine for missile application are described herein, including analysis of some present airbreathing missiles. Comprehension on this can be applicable both to know deeply about the same type missiles and to get some basic idea of unmanned air vehicle's and light aircraft's propulsion system.

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Performance Test of Combustor for Aeropropulsion Gasturbine Engine (항공추진용 가스터빈엔진 연소기 성능시험)

  • Park, Poo-Min;Kim, Hyung-Mo;Choi, Young-Ho;Jeon, Byoung-Ho;Yang, Su-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.405-406
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    • 2008
  • Combustor is one of the major component of gas turbine engine and its development is done mostly by performance test. Combustors for aviation gasturbine engines has been successfully tested at the test facility in KARI as well as for stationary gasturbine engines. Full scale combustor test requires large amount of high temperature and pressure air, so the test facility is equipped with big air compressor and heater.

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케로신 엔진과 우주탐험

  • Mun, In-Sang;Mun, Il-Yun;Ha, Seong-Eop
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.148.2-148.2
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    • 2012
  • 2차 대전 이후 미국과 소련의 우주 경쟁으로 인해 로켓엔진에 대한 많은 발전이 이루어졌고 그 결과 새로운 엔진 사이클과 많은 종류의 추진제가 개발되었다. 냉전 후 많은 ICBM이 민간용으로 개조되었지만 대부분의 민간용 발사체는 연료로 케로신과 액체수소를 사용하고 있다. 아폴로 계획까지 우주개발 초창기에는 미, 소 양국 모두 케로신 엔진을 주축으로 사용하였으나 우주왕복선의 시대가 도래한 이후 미국에서는 수소엔진을 주력으로 사용하였다. 그러나 현재 우주왕복선이 퇴역한 이후 러시아의 도움을 받아 개발 혹은 수입된 케로신 엔진이 델타와 아틀라스에 사용되고 있다. 또한 최초의 민간발사체인 팰콘에도 멀린이라는 케로신 엔진이 적용되었다. 수소엔진 이후에 새로이 개발되고 있는 메탄엔진은 아직 실용화에는 이르지 못하였기 때문에 적어도 당분간은 케로신 엔진이 로켓엔진 분야를 선도할 것으로 보인다.

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Evaluation of the Inherent Flow Coefficient of the Control Valve in the Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (액체로켓 엔진 성능 보정용 제어밸브의 고유유량특성 계산)

  • Park, Soon-Young;Cho, Won-Kook;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.585-589
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    • 2010
  • It is important for the liquid rocket engine to meet the exact performance requirements in order to guarantee the successful mission of the launch vehicle. Usually, a ground combustion test for the engine is conducted to reduce the performance error and for the tuning. For the gas-generator (GG) cycle engine, this adjustment process can be easily tuned by means of the control valves. A linearized correlation between the process parameters of the control - the combustion chamber pressure and the mixture ratio of engine - and the independent parameter of the control- rotational angle of the control valve - could be suitable to reduce the tuning errors. Also this linearity can reduce the effort for the tuning and make the process more explicit by ensuring a more intuitive control. In this point, we proposed an algorithm in the frame of the in-house-developed program to obtain the control valves' inherent characteristics which satisfy the linearity.

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Structural Analysis for Gear Column of Large Bore Diesel Engine (선박 추진용 대형 디젤엔진 기어컬럼의 구조해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwan;Nam, Dae-Ho;Son, Jung-Ho;Bae, Jong-Gug
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.448-452
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    • 2008
  • 2-stroke marine diesel engine has generally one exhaust valve and three fuel injection nozzle which are key component for engine's performance and combustion. Fuel injection and exhaust valve driving system are driven by rotating of camshaft. Rotation of crank shaft drives the cam shaft through gear train that is composed of $3{\sim}4$ gear wheels. Gear column supporting the gear wheel has to bear against the dynamics forces by engine running as well as gearing forces. In this paper, structural analysis for engine structure and fatigue strength assessment of welded joint is shown. Repeatedly full cyclic simulation during one cycle is performed to investigate the structural behavior of engine. Fatigue analysis is carried out based on IIW using submodeling technique to obtain more detailed stress distribution.

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Development of the Spherical Flange used in a Cryogenic High Pressure Pipe (극저온 고압 배관용 구형 플랜지 개발)

  • Moon, Il-Yoon;Moon, In-Sang;Yoo, Jae-Han;Lee, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2011
  • The spherical flange was designed to apply to a cryogenic high pressure pipe of the Liquid Rocket Engine. It is designed that the spherical flange is able to be assembled and kept airtight upto $2.5^{\circ}$ of the axial misalignment between the combined components. It increases the degree of freedom of the engine assembly. The spherical flange is composed of a ball and socket joint, a metal seal and spherical type bolts, washers. The prototype was verified by leak test at the room temperature and the cryogenic temperature. Additionally the strength test and the destructive test were performed at the room temperature.

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Development of the Spherical Flange Used in a Cryogenic High Pressure Pipe (극저온 고압 배관용 구형 플랜지 개발)

  • Moon, Il-Yoon;Moon, In-Sang;Yoo, Jae-Han;Lee, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2011
  • The spherical flange was designed to apply to a cryogenic high pressure pipe of a liquid rocket engine. It is designed that the spherical flange is able to be assembled and kept airtight up to $2.5^{\circ}$ of the axial misalignment between the combined components. It increases the degree of freedom of the engine assembly. The spherical flange is composed of a ball and socket joint, a metal seal, spherical type bolts and washers. The prototype was verified by leak test at the room temperature and the cryogenic temperature. Additionally the strength test and the destructive test were performed at the room temperature.

A Case Study on the Design of Kerosene-LOx Liquid-Propellant Rocket Engines for Performance Enhancement (케로신-액체산소 액체로켓엔진의 성능향상 설계안 사례 조사)

  • Lee, Seon-Mi;Moon, In-Sang;Lee, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2011
  • The most widely used kerosene-LOx liquid-propellant rocket engines in these days have a similar engine schematic to those of the past because of the development cost and the reliability. The efficiency of engines could be increased by the factors such as a cooling method, engine cycles, shape of cooling channels, additional coolant and so on. In this article, it is described that some design ideas for performance enhancement by exchange kerosene with LOx of a coolant.

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