• Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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• v.45 no.2
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• pp.79-88
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• 2020

연구목적: 이 연구는 지역사회 치면열구전색 사업의 치아우식 예방효과를 평가하고자 시행되었다. 연구방법: 연구 대상자는 2005년부터 2008년까지 김천시에 소재한 34개 초등학교에 재학 중인 9,001명 중 2005년 최초 구강검사 당시 상·하악 제1대구치에 치아우식이 없는 치아와 학생 4,768명을 최종 대상자로 선정하였다. 2005년도에 치면열구전색을 실시한 1,478명에 대해 3년간 추적조사가 이루어졌고, 2006년에 치면열구전색을 실시한 999명에 대해 2년간 추적조사를 하였으며, 2007년에 치면열구전색을 실시한 458명에 대해 1년간 추적조사 후 기술통계 및 교차분석을 시행하였다. 연구결과: 치면열구전색 실시군의 DMFT rate는 1년 추적 후 1.4%에서 3년 추적 후 4.1%, DMFT index는 1년 추적 후 0.18개에서 3년 추적 후 0.70개로 추적기간이 길어질수록 높게 나타났다. 1일 평균 칫솔질 횟수는 DMFT rate와 DMFT index에 영향을 미쳤다. 즉 치면열구전색을 실시한 대상자라도 1일 평균 칫솔질 횟수가 적으면 DMFT rate와 DMFT index는 높게 나타났다. 결론: 치면열구전색을 실시한 대상자에서도 올바른 칫솔질에 대한 구강보건교육이 선행되어야 한다.

• Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.81-92
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• 2016

Objective: This study aim is to identify whether 30minutes optokinetic stimulation(OKS) with smooth pursuit eye movement can alleviate chronic hemispatial neglect. Methods: We applied optokinetic stimulation with smooth pursuit eye movement to 2 chronic hemispatial neglect patients. experimental duration was total 4weeks - 1week baseline, 2weeks OKS intervention, 1week 2nd. baseline. The intervention was 10 OKS sessions (30min each, 1session daily, from Monday to Friday) over a period of 2weeks. The neglect test carried out 3 times a week every other day. The OKS was provided on the screen when patient sat in front of the screen(13.5 inch). The OKS video that the 24 yellow squares moving coherently from the right to the left side. Patients were instructed to perform smooth pursuit eye movement without head and neck movement. Results: As a result of the OKS for 2weeks, the degree of neglect trends to decrease on both 2 cases compared to baseline A. The degree of the neglect of subject 1 tended to increase the at the baseline A. In contrast, the subject 2 showed that tendency that the degree of the neglect declined additionally at the baseline A. Conclusions: We identified that 30 minutes optokinetic stimulation with sooth pursuit eye movement is effective intervention method for chronic hemispatial neglect.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2015.07a
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• pp.203-204
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• 2015

최근 실내에서 아동 및 치매노인의 실종사고가 빈번히 발생함에 따라 안전에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 이에 아동 및 치매노인의 위치를 알 수 있도록 GPS를 활용한 제품들이 출시되고 있다. 하지만 GPS단말기는 실내에서 위치추적이 불가능하다는 단점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 실외뿐만 아니라 실내에서도 대상자의 위치를 실시간으로 파악할 수 있는 위치추적 시스템을 개발한다. 개발된 시스템을 이용하여 피보호자가 이동한 경로를 실시간으로 추적하는데 도움을 줄 수 있다.

• Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.47-51
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• 2009

Purpose: The purpose of this case study is to analyze of the training fidelity of vision training trainee. Mehtods: The vision training observation group included 75 clients (male=40, female=35) who had binocular vision disorders without opthalmic diseases or vertical phoria. Results: A high degree of visiting rate and training fidelity showed improvement of binocular vision function, sensation and symptoms. It had a high degree of success rate and preference rate. Conclusions: We suggest that high training fidelity is an effective and alternative method for binocular vision disorder therapy.

• Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy
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• v.26 no.4
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• pp.111-125
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• 2018

Objective : This study was designed to determine the effects of sensory integration group therapy with regard to the sensory processing, peer interactions, and task performance, and whether they continue. Methods : Twelve children aged 7 to 13 years enrolled in this study for 60 minutes per session, three times a week for 8 weeks. Sensory integration group therapy consisted of a total of 24 activities that included sensory processing, play skills, and interaction with peers. Short Sensory Profile was used to select subjects. In order to measure the outcome, we used the Short Sensory Profile, Penn Interactive Peer Play Scale and Canadian Occupational Performance Measure at pre, post, and follow-up evaluations. The results were analyzed by means of repeated measures analysis, and the pre-test, post-test, and follow-up tests were compared using the Wilcoxon matched-pair signed rank test. Results : After sensory integration group therapy, sensory processing, peer interaction, and task performance significantly improved(p<.05). In addition, we confirmed that the effects of treatment were maintained in the 4 weeks follow-up test. Conclusion : Sensory integration group therapy is an effective way of mediating effects not only by improving sensory processing skills, but also by providing imitation and training in groups for children in need of peer interaction and linking them to daily life.

• Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.249-254
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• 2012

Purpose: To investigate amount of myopic progression with increase of age for children myopes among patients of a Korean optometry clinic. Methods: It has followed up 99 children subjects (male 55, female 44) who had no ocular disease and have visited a Korean optometric clinic for mean $33{\pm}8$ months (13 to 54 months) since June of 2001. Mean age of subjects at first visit was $118{\pm}23$months. Non-cycloplegic refractive error were measured 6 times using Canon RK-3(Japan) every mean 6 months. Results: For all subjects mean of refractive errors increased -0.78 D per year from $-2.02{\pm}1.05D$ at first visit to $-4.18{\pm}1.30D$ at final visit with longitudinal study, but -0.19 D per year with cross-section study, which showed a big difference between two methods. Mean of astigmatic refractive error increased -0.15 D per year. As progression of refractive error according to ages at first visit, refractive errors increased -1.04 D per year for 6 years old, -0.9 D for 7 years old, -0.89 D for 8 years old, -0.89 D for 9 years old, -0.74 D for 10 years old, -0.74 D for 11 years old and -0.72 D for 12 years old. And it showed a tendency that the younger age was the higher progression of myopia. However it was not significantly different between each groups. Conclusions: Follow-up results for myopic children among patients of a Korean optometry clinic showed increase of -0.78 D for myopic refractive error and -0.14 D for astigmatic refractive error per year.

• Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.95-95
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• 2009

목적 : 고등학교에 재학중인 청소년을 대상으로 한 우울증 인식개선 프로그램이 우울증 관련 지식과 전문적 도움추구 태도에 긍정적인 변화를 가져오는지 평가하고자 연구를 수행하였다. 방법 : 서울시태 2개 고등학교 12개 학급을 선정하여 무작위로 중재군과 대조군에 각 6개 학급씩을 할당하였다. 중재군에는 학급단위로 1회 50분간 3회의 교육을 주 1회 실시하였다. 교육프로그램의 효과평가를 위해 중재군은 사전, 프로그램 수행 직후, 중재 2개월 후 추적조사를 실시하였고, 대조군은 사전 및 추적조사를 실시하였다. 우울증에 대한 지식 및 전문적 도움추구 태도의 변화를 분석하였다. 결과 : 교육프로그램 수행 직후 중재군에서 우울증에 대한 지식총점이 유의하게 높아졌고, 우울증을 경험하는 친구에 대한 반응 및 전문적 도움추구 태도가 긍정적으로 변화하였다(p<.05). 추적조사에서는 우울증에 대한 지식총점의 경우에서만 두 군 간에 차이가 유지되었다(p<.05). 결론 : 우리나라 고등학생을 대상으로 한 학교기반의 우울증 인식개선 프로그램은 대상자의 지식과 태도에 긍정적인 변화를 가져왔다. 보다 지속적인 효과를 기대하기 위해서는 반복적인 교육이 요구된다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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• 1994.04a
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• pp.195-195
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• 1994

병원별 총 추적기간은 602-4,137 인년 이었으며, 병원별 대상자 1인당 추적일수의 중앙값은 34.5-61일 이었다. 병원별 추적 완료율도 35.3-92.3%로 다양하게 나타났다. 대상자중 칼슘차단제의 혈관확장효과에 따른 부작용들의 8주간 누적 발생율을 보면, 안면홍조 23.3%, 두통 13.5%, 심계항진 13.3%, 어지러움 7.6%, 하지부종 6.6% 였다. 그 외 부작용으로는 변비 13예, 소화장애 8예, 오심 6예, 치은비대, 안면부종, 피로감이 각각 2예, 탈모증, 불면증, 허약감, 피부질환, 호흡곤란, 손발저림, 발한, 구강건조 등이 각각 1예 있었다. 안면홍조의 발생율이 남자(12.9%)보다 여자(29.9%)에서 높았으며, 투여한 약제에 따라서 Nitrendipine 34.0%, Nifedipine 26,6%, Nicardipine 17.8%, Amlodipine 12.2%로써 약제별로 차이가 있었다. 두통의 발생율은 40세 미만 32.8%, 40-54세 15,8%, 55세 이상 10.5%로써 연령이 증가할수록 발생율이 낮았다. 하지부종의 발생율도 남자(3.4%)보다 여자(8.6%)에서 높았으며, 투여한 약제에 따라서 Nitrendipine 15.2%, Nifedipine 10.0%, Amlodipine 2, 1%, Nicardipine 0%로써 약제별로 차이가 있었다. 안면홍조가 발생한 환자에서 약물을 계속 투여시 2주후에 63.5%, 4주후에 77.0% 6주후에 88.5%가 소실하여 최초 안면홍조가 발생한 환자중 11.5%에서만 증상이 남아있었다. 약물투여를 중단하게 된 사유는 안면홍조와 두통이 각각 15예, 심계항진 4예, 어지러움 2예, 변비 및 안면부종이 각각 1예로 나타났다.

• Korean Journal of Forensic Psychology
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.15-33
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• 2021

In this study, we analyzed the difference in survival rates of those subject to electronic supervision of sex crimes based on the tracking of the period of recidivism and whether they were recidivism, and wanted to confirm the ability of the criminal record to predict recidivism. The criteria for recidivism were defined as cases where a conviction was confirmed due to a criminal case that occurred during the execution of electronic monitoring, and the date of recidivism was the date of occurrence of a case that was confirmed guilty. A total of 122 re-offenders were used in the analysis, and all of them were charged with electronic supervision for committing sex crimes. Studies have confirmed that the subjects commit the most recidivism within three years. In addition, in this study, the difference in survival rate between groups was analyzed after classifying mixed and sex recidivism cases. The number of members was 88 for the mixed recidivism group and 34 for the sex recidivism group. The analysis confirmed that both groups had the most recidivism within three years. There was a slight difference between the survival rate of the mixed recidivism group and the survival rate of the sex recidivism group. So the Log Rank Test and the Generalized Wilcoxon Test were conducted, but no statistically significant differences were identified(Wilcoxon statistic = 2.326, df = 1, p = .13, Log Rank = 1.345, df = 1, p = .25). Next, a Cox Regression analysis was performed to confirm the ability of the criminal record to predict recidivism. As a result, the number of criminal records(sex offense, violent crime) have been confirmed to be a good predictor of recidivism(X²=27.33, df=1, p< .001). As a result, the recidivism rate is gradually decreasing due to the implementation of the electronic monitoring. However, the duration of recidivism required by sex offenders in high-risk groups was found to be rather short. Currently, security measures against felons are being strengthened, so it is necessary to select high-risk groups. Therefore, based on the related studies, the characteristics of high-risk groups and the results of recidivism studies will be used as a basis for disposal within the criminal justice system, which will play a major role in granting objectivity.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.285-298
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• 2000

Objectives : To investigate the positive rate of Helicobacter pylori in patients with dyspepsia; medical compliance and related factors; the eradication rate a year after screening and related factors; the relationship between the eradication of Helicobacter pylori and the improvement of symptoms; and the estimated cost of three alternative approaches to treat Helicobacter pylori in the community. Methods : A total of 510 subjects with dyspeptic symptoms were selected and given the serological test in March 1998. The subjects were all adults over 30 years of age residing in Kyongju city. Results : Of the 510 selected subjects, 375 (73.5%) subjects proved positive for Helicobacter pylori on serological testing. Of these 304 (81.1%) who consented to an endoscopic examination, underwent a Campylobacter-like organism (CLO) test. Of these 304 subjects, 204 (67.1%), who had positive CLO test results, were given the triple therapy - tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate, amoxicillin, and metronidazole. To determine the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori, 181 (88.1%) out of the 204 subjects who were given the triple therapy completed a follow-up urea breath test one year later. Of these, the Helicobacter pylori of 87(48.1%) subjects was eradicated. Among the 122 subjects who were medication compliant, the Helicobacter pylori eradication rate was 57.4% (70 subjects), while the eradication rates was only 28.8% (17subjects) in the non-compliant group. The Helicobacter pylori eradication was significantly related to compliance (p<0.01), but not to other characteristics and habits. The symptom improvement rate tended to be higher 62.1%), in the Helicobacter pylori eradicated group than in the non-eradicated group (59.6%). Conclusions : When the advantages and disadvantages of each alternative treatment were considered in the light of cost, antibiotic tolerance and the number of patients to be treated, alternative II was favorable in terms of cost. Alternative III was favorable in terms of the number of patients to be treated, antibiotic tolerance and early detection of gastric cancer. Further long-term research analyzing the cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness of each treatment will be needed as supporting material in creating new policies.