• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최적 변조 제어기

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Optimal Net Residual Dispersion for Transmission of Optical Time Division Multiplexed Signal of 160 Gbps (160 Gbps OTDM 신호 전송을 위한 최적의 전체 잉여 분산)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.536-538
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    • 2011
  • Net residual dispersion (NRD) available to transmit 160 Gbps OPDM signal is induced in optical transmission links with dispersion management (DM) and optical phase conjugator (OPC) for compensating of chromatic dispersion and self phase modulation (SPM). It is confirmed that the perfect cancellation of accumulated dispersion is necessary to transmit 160 Gbps OTDM signal.

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NRZ versus RZ Modulation Format in Lumped Dispersion Managed Systems (집중형 분산 제어 시스템에서 NRZ 변조 형식 대 RZ 변조 형식)

  • Lee, Seong-Real;Cho, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2008
  • The system performance of NRZ format in WDM transmission system with lumped dispersion management(DM) and optical phase conjugator(OPC) is compared with that of RZ format. It is confirmed that eye opening penalty(EOP) of both NRZ and RZ format in WDM transmission system having lumped DM combined with OPC are greatly improved than those in WDM system with only OPC. The optimal net residual dispersion(NRD) in the case of RZ format is decided to so small value that path-averaged dispersion coefficient become almost zero, while that in the case of NRZ format is decided to larger value, for the best improvement of overall WDM channels. It is also confirmed that EOP in the case of RZ format is more improved than that in the case of NRZ format in lumped DM with optimal NRD. This is resulted from that lumped DM combined with OPC suppress the signal distortion due to intrachannel four-wave mixing(IFWM) and intrachannel cross phase modulation(IXPM). Consequently, lumped DM combined with OPC proposed in this paper is effective technique to mitigate intrachannel nonlinearities in WDM transmitting RZ format.

Performance Improvement of WDM Signals through Precompensation and Postcompensation in Dispersion Managed Optical Transmission Links with Artificial Distribution of Single Mode Fiber Length and RDPS (인위적인 단일 모드 광섬유 길이와 RDPS 분포를 갖는 분산 제어 광전송 링크에서 선치 보상과 후치 보상을 통한 WDM 신호의 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.2293-2302
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    • 2012
  • New optical transmission links technique for compensating of the distorted wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) signals due to group velocity dispersion (GVD) and self phase modulation (SPM) in single mode fiber (SMF) are proposed. The proposed optical links have optical phase conjugator (OPC) placed at nearby WDM transmitter or receiver and repeater spans with artificial distribution of SMF length and residual dispersion per span (RDPS). It is confirmed that optimal link configuration expanding effective launching power range and effective net residual dispersion (NRD) by improving system performance is that having OPC closely placed at WDM receiver and the gradually descended distribution of SMF length and RDPS of each repeater spans, related with the gradually increased optical link length. And, it is also confirmed that NRD is controlled by postcompensation in optimal optical link with OPC closely placed at WDM receiver.

Tuning Electrical Performances of Organic Charge Modulated Field-Effect Transistors Using Semiconductor/Dielectric Interfacial Controls (유기반도체와 절연체 계면제어를 통한 유기전하변조 트랜지스터의 전기적 특성 향상 연구)

  • Park, Eunyoung;Oh, Seungtaek;Lee, Hwa Sung
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2022
  • Here, the surface characteristics of the dielectric were controlled by introducing the self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) as the intermediate layers on the surface of the AlOx dielectric, and the electrical performances of the organic charge modulated transistor (OCMFET) were significantly improved. The organic intermediate layer was applied to control the surface energy of the AlOx gate dielectric acting as a capacitor plate between the control gate (CG) and the floating gate (FG). By applying the intermediate layers on the gate dielectric surface, and the field-effect mobility (μOCMFET) of the OCMFET devices could be efficiently controlled. We used the four kinds of SAM materials, octadecylphosphonic acid (ODPA), butylphosphonic acid (BPA), (3-bromopropyl)phosphonic acid (BPPA), and (3-aminopropyl)phosphonic acid (APPA), and each μOCMFET was measured at 0.73, 0.41, 0.34, and 0.15 cm2V-1s-1, respectively. The results could be suggested that the characteristics of each organic SAM intermediate layer, such as the length of the alkyl chain and the type of functionalized end-group, can control the electrical performances of OCMFET devices and be supported to find the optimized fabrication conditions, as an efficient sensing platform device.

Design and Performance Analysis of Multicarrier 16QAM System in Simulcast Fading Channel (동시전송 감쇠 채널에서 다중반송파 16QAM 시스템의 설계 및 성능분석)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Deok;Lee, Chang-Jae;Hwang, Seong-Hyeon;Choe, Hyeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design the nonoverlapping multicarrier modulation (MCM) system for high rate paging system and evaluate the Performance by computer simulation. In conventional paging system, FSK was usually used, but we select QAM for high bandwidth efficiency. Transmitter structure adopts that of 4-16QAM of the iDEN$\^$TM/ and receiver consists of symbol timing recovery, carrier recovery and automatic gain control. In addition, pilot symbol aided modulation (PSAM) which can overcome the simulcast fading channel is considered and we also propose the optimum pilot symbol pattern. Finally, we show the performance of the overall 4-16QAM system by computer simulation.

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