• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최적회전주기

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Performance Analysis of a Desiccant Rotor for Rotational Period in a Desiccant Cooling System (제습냉방시스템의 제습로터 회전주기변화에 따른 제습성능해석)

  • Pi, Chang-Hun;Kang, Byung-Ha;Chang, Young-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.523-531
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    • 2012
  • The performance simulation of a desiccant rotor, which is a core component of a desiccant cooling system, was conducted on the basis of a theoretical solution of the heat and mass transfer process in the rotor. The simulation model was validated by comparing simulation results with experimental data; reasonable agreement was observed. The effect of the rotation speed on the performance of the desiccant rotor was investigated for various operation conditions: temperature (50 to $70^{\circ}C$), humidity ratio (0.01 to 0.02 kg/kg DA), and flow rate of regeneration air. The optimum rotation speed was determined from the maximum moisture removal capacity (MRC) of the desiccant rotor, and it was found to vary with the operation conditions. Further, the correlation for the optimum rotation speed was determined by regression analysis.

Analysis of Navigation Error According to Rotational Motions of Rotational Inertial Navigation for Designing Optimal Rotation Sequence (최적 회전 절차 설계를 위한 회전형 관성항법장치의 회전 동작별 항법 오차 분석)

  • Jae-Hyuck Cha;Chan-Gook Park;Seong-Yun Cho;Min-Su Jo;Chan-Ju Park
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2024
  • This paper analyzes the navigation error for each rotational motion in order to design an optimal rotation sequence, which is a key technology in the rotational inertial navigation. Rotational inertial navigation system is designed to cancel out navigation errors caused by inertial sensor errors by periodically rotating the inertial measurement unit. A properly sequenced rotational motion cancels out the maximum amount of navigation error and is known as an optimal rotation sequence. To design such an optimal turning procedure, this paper identifies the feasible rotational motions that can be implemented in a rotational inertial navigation system and analyzes the navigation error introduced by each rotational motion. In addition, by analyzing the characteristics of the navigation error generated during a rotation sequence in combination, this paper presents the conditions for designing an optimal rotation sequence.

A Study to Develop an Active Control System of Ship Vibration Using a Mechanical Actuator (기계식 구동기를 이용한 선박진동의 능동제어장치 개발)

  • D.S. Cho;S.M. Lee;K.Y. Chung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 1995
  • A mechanical actuator to generate adjustable force ants its active control algorithm to minimize ship structural vibration are developed. The algorithms comprise initial algorithm which determines optimal phase and force magnitude of the actuator using the variation of vibration response according to the phase difference between the main engine and the actuator, and regulating algorithm which performs continuous optimal control to track the change of the engine speed. This control system can be applied without any prior identification for the dynamic characteristics of the controlled structure. In the control experiments for the deckhouse structural vibration of a 300,000 DWT crude oil carrier and a 2,270 TEU container carrier, the developed system showed good performance to reduce the vibration levels to $1/2{\sim}1/6$ of the uncontrolled levels.

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An Alleviative Device of Smooth Rotating Gate (완충회전수문의 충격 완화장치)

  • Yoo, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Tae-Hee;Bae, Deok-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.546-550
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    • 2007
  • 수중보는 하천, 하수관 또는 인공수로에 건기시 유지수량을 확보할 목적으로 설치되며 보통 10년 주기 내외의 평균 강우량에 맞추어 그 용량을 결정한다. 수처리를 위한 장치의 규모는 적정한 재현기간에 맞추어 설계하고, 재현기간을 초과하여 강우가 발생할 경우 강우 유입을 우회시켜 경제성을 확보할 수 있어야 한다. 따라서 완충회전수문은 초과하는 수량을 우회 또는 통과시킬 목적으로 개발되었으며 기존 연구에서 실내 및 현장 실험 모형을 제작하여 여러 차례 실험을 토대로 한계수심 및 충격량을 이론적으로 산정하고 현장 적용성을 검증한 바 있다. 본 연구에서는 수문의 개 폐시 원형실린더에 부착되어 있는 날개의 길이 및 개수 변이에 따른 항력의 영향으로 충격량을 측정하여 현장에 보다 적합한 완충회전수문의 최적설계방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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Sub-band Active Noise Control for Periodic Low-frequency Noise Cancellation (주기적 저주파 잡음제거를 위한 부밴드 능동잡음제어)

  • Choi, Hun;Park, Bong-Su;Youn, Byung-Yoen;Kim, Dae-Sung;Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2000
  • 회전기에서 발생하는 소음성 잡음의 경우 능동잡음 제어를 이용 진폭이 상대적으로 큰 주기성 저주파 잡음 제어로 상당한 감쇄효과를 얻을 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 주기적 저주파 잡음을 효과적으로 제거하는 부밴드 능동잡음제어 구조를 제안하였다 이 구조에서는 QMF를 이용, 진폭이 큰 주기적 저주파신호를 분리하여 적응측엽제거 원리를 적용하여 저주파 신호를 제거한다. QMF에서 발생하는 지연은 각 필터를 통과한 신호경로에 적응필터를 사용하여 보상하였다. 그리고 적응필터 성능향상을 위해 최적 적응이득을 해석적으로 구하여 사용하였다.

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Optimization of Ship Propulsion System by Hull-Propeller-Engine Interaction (선체-프로펠러-주기관 사이의 맞춤에 의한 선박 추진 계통의 최적화)

  • Sung-Soo Ahn;Chang-Sup Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a procedure is presented to optimize ship propulsion systems considering the hull- propeller-engine interactions. The propeller diameter and expanded blade ratio are systematically varied to find out the optimum combinations of RPM and BHP at a given design speed by considering cavitation criteria, and then by comparing the fuel oil consumptions of each main engine candidates which can produce each combination of RPM and BHP, appropriate main engine with the lowest fuel oil consumption together with principal characteristics of the optimum propeller are selected.

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정지궤도위성에서의 다중머리 별추적기 최적 배치에 관한 연구

  • Park, Yeong-Ung;Im, Jo-Ryeong;Park, Jong-Seok
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.166.1-166.1
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    • 2012
  • 최근에는 정지궤도위성에도 지구센서 대신 별추적기를 탑재하는 추세이다. 별추적기의 경우 태양이나 지구와 같은 밝은 물체가 시야각에 들어올 경우 자세결정을 수행할 수 없기 때문에 별추적기 최적 배치를 위한 해석이 요구된다. 그런데, 정지궤도위성의 경우 24시간을 주기로 태양이 적도면을 회전하고 또한 동지와 하지를 최대로 하여 적도면과 23.5도의 기울기를 갖고 있기 때문에 별추적기 배치에 많은 제한이 발생한다. 별추적기 성능을 최적으로 얻기 위해서는 탑재되는 광학계가 서로 직각이 되어야 하지만 태양 위치에 따른 제한으로 인해 직각이 될 수 없으며 이 경우 성능은 약간의 손실을 감수하면서 항상 태양을 회피하기 위한 최적 각을 적용하거나 태양이 들어올 경우만 성능 손실을 감수하면서 이외의 경우에 별추적기 최적의 성능을 얻고자 하는 방법이 있을 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 방법들에 대한 해석을 수행하여 최적 각을 소개하였고, 다중머리 별추적기를 대상으로 해석을 수행하였다. 다중머리 별추적기는 하나의 전장품에 광학계가 여러 개 장착되는 제품으로 최근에 우주이력(heritage)를 갖기 시작하였다.

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Numerical Investigation of Flowing Process for Regenerative Beat Exchanger of a Gas Turbine Engine (가스터빈 리제너레이토 내부유동에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kim Soo Yong;Kovalevsky Valeri P;Goldenberg Victor
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2004
  • A distributed nonlinear mathematical model for investigation of regenerative heat exchangers of both a continuous and periodic operation is described in the paper. The non-iterative numerical integration scheme for conjugate unsteady heat exchange problem of one dimensional flows and two dimensional matrix wall conductivity is developed. Case study of a regenerative heat exchanger with a rotary ceramic matrix is presented. The range of optimum rotation rates of the regenerator providing the greatest calorific efficiency is determined.

A Study on Deadbeat Control Systme of DC Motro Driving a Rotational Mechanical System (회전기계 계통을 가동시키는 직류전동기의 데드비트제어시스템 연구)

  • 송자윤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1999.12a
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a design of deadbeat control system for DC motor driving such a rotational mechanical system with gear as a printing machine. The deadbeat response design developed for control system of a sampled continuous-data process does not guarantee zero intersampling ripples, but the proposed deadbeat control system that consists of the integral controller and the full-order state observer, has many advantages such as an output response without the ripples, and setting time than the optimal control system in the same sampling period. The results of case study through MATLAB simulation are shown that the efficiency of the proposed controller for DC motor driving a rotational system with gear is verified by comparing with optimal controller etc..

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Design of Deadbeat Controller for DC Motor Driving a Rotational Mechanical System (회전기계 계통을 가동시키는 직류전동기를 위한 데드비트제어기 설계)

  • 이흥재;송자윤
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a design method of deadbeat controller for DC motor driving a rotational system with gear. The deadbeat-response design developed for control system of a sampled continuous-data process does not guarantee zero intersampling ripples, but the proposed deadbeat control system that consists of the integral controller and the full-order state observer, and zero-order hold using in continuous systems, has many advantages such as an output response without the ripples and reaching the steady state without error after a given sampling period and faster settling time than the optimal control system in the same sampling period. The results of a case study through matlab simulation are shown that the efficiency of the proposed controller for DC motor driving a rotational system with gear is verified by comparing with optimal controller etc.

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