• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최적제어

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Active Control of air-spring vibration isolator (공기스프링 방진대의 능동제어)

  • 송진호;김규용;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 공기스프링을 능동요소로 사용한 방진대를 1자유도 및 2자유도로 모델링하여 이론해석을 수행하였고, 이에 따른 컴퓨터시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 이론의 타당성을 검증하였다. 다음으로 공기스프링 방진대의 방진성능 향상을 위하여 비례제어밸브, 컴퓨터, 측정센서 등을 이용하여 공기 스프링내의 공기압력을 능동적으로 조절할 수 있는 제어계를 구성한 후, 최적제어 및 퍼지제어 알고리즘을 적용하여 상태귀환 제어를 실시하였다.

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A Method on Design of Robust Control System (견실 제어계의 설계법에 관한 연구)

  • 이상욱;홍순일;손의식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2000
  • 가상적인 검출잡음을 가정하고 칼만 필타(Kalman Filter)를 고려하여 근사적 최적 레귤레이터의 특성에 가깝게 함으로써 견실 안정성을 회복할 수 있는 제어 시스템의 설계에 관하여 검토한다. 본 연구에서는 관측기를 이용한 최적 레귤레이터 계에 적분기를 결합한 견실제어계의 설계법을 나타내고 견실성을 회복할 수 있는 제어기의 파라미터 설정법을 나타낸다. 제어대상의 파라미터 변동에 의해서 생기는 등가인 외란을 억제하고 과도특성이 변하지 않는 제어 시스템을 모델 매칭의 원리에 기초하여 설계한다.

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Investigations on data-driven stochastic optimal control and approximate-inference-based reinforcement learning methods (데이터 기반 확률론적 최적제어와 근사적 추론 기반 강화 학습 방법론에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, Jooyoung;Ji, Seunghyun;Sung, Keehoon;Heo, Seongman;Park, Kyungwook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2015
  • Recently in the fields o f stochastic optimal control ( SOC) and reinforcemnet l earning (RL), there have been a great deal of research efforts for the problem of finding data-based sub-optimal control policies. The conventional theory for finding optimal controllers via the value-function-based dynamic programming was established for solving the stochastic optimal control problems with solid theoretical background. However, they can be successfully applied only to extremely simple cases. Hence, the data-based modern approach, which tries to find sub-optimal solutions utilizing relevant data such as the state-transition and reward signals instead of rigorous mathematical analyses, is particularly attractive to practical applications. In this paper, we consider a couple of methods combining the modern SOC strategies and approximate inference together with machine-learning-based data treatment methods. Also, we apply the resultant methods to a variety of application domains including financial engineering, and observe their performance.

LCD control for power-saving in smartphone (스마트폰에서 소모전력 감소를 위한 LCD 제어 기법)

  • Kim, Ki-Joong;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06d
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 동적으로 현재화면의 최적밝기 정보를 구해 이 값을 이용하여 LCD 장치를 제어하고, 이를 통해 소모전력을 감소시키는 기법을 제안한다. 논문에서 제안된 기법은 프레임버퍼 이미지를 통해 얻은 현재 화면의 이미지 정보를 분석하여 계산된 현재 화면의 최적의 휘도 정보를 찾고 이 값에 맞는 LCD 장치의 최적 Backlight를 계산하는 과정을 거쳐 얻어진 최종 Backlight 레벨로 LCD의 Backlight를 제어하는 방법으로 소모 전력을 절감하는 기법이다. 이 기법을 적용하여 실험을 통해서 약 10%정도의 개선효과를 보였음을 밝힌다.

An Optimal Control Approach to Robust Control of Robot Manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 강인제어를 위한 최적제어로의 접근)

  • 김미경;강희준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2003
  • An optimal control approach to robust control design is proposed in this study for rigid robotic systems under the unknown load and the other uncertainties. The uncertainties are quadratically bounded for some positive definite matrix. Iterative method to find the matrix is shown. Simulations arc made for a weight-lifting operation of a two-link manipulator and the robust control performance of robotic systems by the proposed algorithm is remarkable.

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An Optimal Control Approach to Robust Control of Robot Manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 강인제어를 위한 최적제어로의 접근)

  • 김미경;강희준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2003
  • An optimal control approach to robust control design is proposed in this study for rigid robotic systems under the unknown load and the other uncertainties. The uncertainties are quadratically bounded for some positive definite matrix. Iterative method to find the matrix is shown. Simulations are made for a weight-lifting operation of a two-link manipulator and the robust control performance of robotic systems by the proposed algorithm is remarkable.

Optimal Fuzzy Control of Nonlinear Systems Described by Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Model (Takagi-Sugeno 퍼지 모델로 표현된 비선형 시스템의 최적 퍼지 제어)

  • Park, Yon-Mook;Park, Joo-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.2853-2855
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 TS(Takagi-Sugeno) 퍼지 모델로 표현된 비선형 시스템의 최적 퍼지 제어에 관한 새로운 설계 방법론을 제시하며, 최적 TS 퍼지 제어기의 매개 변수들을 설정하는 문제가 선형 행렬 부등식 문제로 표현될 수 있음을 보인다.

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Analysis of Helicopter Maneuvering Flight Using the Indirect Method - Part I. Optimal Control Formulation and Numerical Methods (Indirect Method를 이용한 헬리콥터 기동비행 해석 - Part I. 최적제어 문제의 정식화와 수치해법)

  • Kim, Chang-Joo;Yang, Chang-Deok;Kim, Seung-Ho;Hwang, Chang-Jeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the nonlinear optimal control approach to helicopter maneuver problems using the indirect method. We apply a penalty function to the deviation from a prescribed trajectory to convert the system optimality to an unconstrained optimal control problem. The resultant two-point boundary value problem has been solved by using the multiple-shooting method. This paper focuses on the effect of the number of shooting nodes and initialization methods on the numerical solution in order to define the minimum number of shooting nodes required for numerical convergence and to provide a method increasing convergence radius of the indirect method. The results of this study can provide an approach to improve numerical stability and convergence of the indirect method when we solve the optimal control problems of an inherently unstable helicopter system.

Suboptimal Homing Guidance Law by Synthesis of the Aided Loop for Impact Angle Constraint (충돌각 구속조건을 위한 보조루프 합성을 통한 준최적 호밍 유도법칙)

  • Lee, Jin-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.1006-1012
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a suboptimal homing guidance law for the homing missiles with an impact angle constraint is presented. Unlike general LQ optimal control, the aided loop ensuring some degrees of freedom for the constraint is introduced. Then an optimal feedback loop in consideration of the aided loop is designed by using Schwartz inequality. The aided loop is synthesized with the optimal control to produce the guidance command. Furthermore, to investigate the characteristics of the guidance law we carry out the comparative studies with other guidance laws. The results of the various computer simulations show the good performance of the proposed law.

$H_\infty$ Optimal Controller Synthesis by the Frequency Domain Analysis of Weighting Function (가중함수의 주파수 영역 해석에 따른 $H_\infty$ 최적 제어기 구성)

  • Kim, Yong-Gyu;Ryu, Chang-Geun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2000
  • This study presents an H$_{\infty}$ optimal controller synthesis by the frequency domain analysis of weighting function. The main purpose of our study is to visualize weighting function domains and open loop transfer function domains that satisfy robustness and performance. Also we aim to simplify the iterative algorithm for H$\infty$ optimal controller synthesis. We report that the designed regulator by the proposed method in this paper satisfies the desired specifications and performance in spite of the plant uncertainty variation at any operating point.

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