• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최대 전력 추적

Search Result 93, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

ANN-based Maximum Power Point Tracking of PV System using Fuzzy Controller (퍼지 제어기를 이용한 PV 시스템의 ANN 기반 최대전력점 추적)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 2015
  • A maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm using fuzzy controller was considered. MPPT method was implemented based on the voltage and reference PV voltage value was obtained from Artificial Neural Network (ANN)-model of PV modules. Therefore, measuring only the PV module voltage is adequate for MPPT operation. Fuzzy controller is used to directly control dc-dc buck converter. The simulation results have been used to verify the effectiveness of the algorithm. The proposed method is compared with conventional PO(perturbation & observation), IC(Incremental Conductance) method. The nonlinearity and adaptiveness of fuzzy controller provided good performance under parameter variations such as solar irradiation.

사이버전을 위한 보안기술 현황과 전망

  • Seo, Dong-Il;Cho, Hyun-Sook
    • Review of KIISC
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.42-48
    • /
    • 2011
  • 전장의 양상이 물리적인 대량살상을 중심으로 한 전통적인 재래전에서 눈에 보이지 않는 사이버전으로 변화되고 있는 시점에서 이에 대비하기 위한 사이버전 공격 및 방어기술은 매우 중차대한 문제이다. 사이버전을 위한 보안 기술로는 암호 인증 인식 감시와 같은 정보보안 핵심원천 기술, 분산서비스거부공격 대응기술, 스마트 아이디 기술, 영상보안 및 바이오인식 기술, 부채널 공격 방지 기술 등이 있다. 이러한 기술들은 사이버전을 위해 사용될 수 있는 매우 명확한 분야라 할 것이다. 또한, 사이버전 기솔로는 암호 인증 인식 감시와 같은 핵심 원천 기술 및 기존 보안 기술 분야를 포함하고 초경량 고비도 암호화 기술, 밀리터리 포렌식 기술, 사이버공격 근원지 역추적 기술, 사이버 공격 정보공유 협업관제 기술, 사이버 공격 무기 제작 기술 등이었다. 특히, 사이버전은 작은 비용으로 최대 효과를 거둘 수 있는 비대칭 전력의 매우 중요한 분야이며, 주요 선진국들은 사이버 공격에 대한 자위권 확보 차원에서 사이버전에 대한 기술적 제도적 준비를 서두르고 있는 상황이다. 본 기고문에서는 이와 같은 사이버전을 위한 보안 기술 현황과 전망을 살펴보고자 한다.

Improved Model for Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) of Solar System (태양광 시스템의 최대 전력지점 추적(MPPT) 정확도 향상을 위한 모델링)

  • Lee, YoungHyun;Lee, Jonghwan
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.114-118
    • /
    • 2022
  • The photovoltaic system is affected by various conditions such as temperature and irradiance. Because non-uniform irradiation and partial shading conditions affect the entire string of cells connected in series, a bypass diode is used to bypass the current flow normally. In order to find the maximum power point in partial shade conditions, it is necessary to estimate various methods of maximum power point tracking. In this paper, the hybrid method of MPPT using Lambert W function and perturbation & observation algorithm is proposed under partial shading conditions. The simulation results are obtained using MATLAB/Simulink and shows the improvement of the accuracy of MPPT.

MPPT Control of PV Water Pumping Using BLDC Motor-Inverter (BLDC 모터용 인버터를 이용한 PV 양수펌프의 MPPT 제어)

  • 김성남;백승길;조정민;이승환;오봉환;이훈구;한경희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.498-505
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper shows how to design a global control of water pumping system using PV array, and tracked maximum power point of PV array only the inverter using the vector control of BLDC motor, and finding the relationships among the DC magnitudes and AC ones in order to omit the DC/DC converter. Conventional MPPT controller was unstable of reason of the ripple-current of DC link in three-phase invertor. Thus, in this paper the control algorithm of BLDC motor using $i_qs$ current is composed to improve the insecurity of conventional MPPT controller To prove the excellence of the proposed method, the contents of this paper is analyzed by means of simulation and testing for the results applying the method that J. A Domfnguez had applied to asynchronous motor to BLDC motor and that of the proposed method in this paper.

  • PDF

A fully UHF-powered smart sensor tag in food freshness monitoring (음식물 신선도 모니터링을 위한 풀 패시브 UHF 스마트 센서 태그)

  • Lam, Binh Minh;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study aims to develop a fully passive smart sensing tag utilizing RF (Radio Frequency) energy harvesting technology at UHF (Ultra High Frequency) band of 915MHz. To optimize the power collected under various radiated conditions, an efficient energy harvesting module exploiting a boost circuit with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is employed. Specifically, the proposed tag features two orthogonal antennas to enhance its capability of both energy scavenging and data transmissions. The experimental result shows that the developed smart sensor tag can scavenge an RF input power of as low as 0.19mW at a distance of 4 meters for a 3.6Vdc output. Furthermore, the proposed smart sensor tag performs the feasibility of completely autonomous monitoring food freshness at 2 meters with a low-power sensor array.

Development of Fuzzy Logic-based MPPT and Performance Verification through EBA for Satellite Applications (퍼지 로직 기반의 위성용 MPPT 개발 및 EBA를 통한 성능검증)

  • Yeom, Seung-Yong;Park, Ki-Yun;Kim, Hong-Rae;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.42 no.9
    • /
    • pp.779-788
    • /
    • 2014
  • The satellite should generate electric power efficiently to perform the mission successfully within limited power. For this reason, the electrical power system of LEO satellites usually regulates the power which is generated from the solar cells using MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) method. This paper proposes advanced MPPT algorithm based on the fuzzy logic applied to small CubeSat satellite. The simulation has been performed to confirm the validity of the proposed method by interlocking between MATLAB/Simulink and STK (Systems Tool Kit). The EBA(Energy Balance Analysis) has also been performed at two different pointing modes of KAUSAT-5 for solar irradiation according to the satellite orbit and attitude, and load capacity varied with operation modes by Simulink and STK. The performance of fuzzy logic-based MPPT algorithm was verified through the EBA. The validity of the proposed MPPT algorithm based on the fuzzy logic was also confirmed by comparing with P&O (Perturbation & Observation) algorithm that is general in the MPPT.

A SPEC-T Viterbi decoder implementation with reduced-comparison operation (비교 연산을 개선한 SPEC-T 비터비 복호기의 구현)

  • Bang, Seung-Hwa;Rim, Chong-Suck
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.44 no.7 s.361
    • /
    • pp.81-89
    • /
    • 2007
  • The Viterbi decoder, which employs the maximum likelihood decoding method, is a critical component in forward error correction for digital communication system. However, lowering power consumption on the Viterbi decoder is a difficult task since the number of paths calculated equals the number of distinctive states of the decoder and the Viterbi decoder utilizes trace-back method. In this paper, we propose a method which minimizes the number of operations performed on the comparator, deployed in the SPEC-T Viterbi decoder implementation. The proposed comparator was applied to the ACSU(Add-Compare-Select Unit) and MPMSU(Minimum Path Metric Search Unit) modules on the decoder. The proposed ACS scheme and MPMS scheme shows reduced power consumption by 10.7% and 11.5% each, compared to the conventional schemes. When compared to the SPEC-T schemes, the proposed ACS and MPMS schemes show 6% and 1.5% less power consumption. In both of the above experiments, the threshold value of 26 was applied.

Design of Sliding Mode Observer for Solar Array Current Estimation in the Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System (계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 태양전지 전류 추정을 위한 슬라이딩 모드 관측기 설계)

  • Kim IL-Song;Baik In-Cheol;Youn Myung-Joong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.411-419
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a sliding mode observer for solar array current estimation in the photovoltaic power generation system is presented. The solar array current estimation Information is obtained from the sliding mode observer and fed into the maximum power point tracker to update the reference voltage. The parameter values such as inverter dc link capacitances cm be changed up to 50$\%$ from their nominal values and the linear observer can't estimate the correct state values under the parameter variations and noisy environments. The configuration of sliding mode observer is simple, but it shows the robust tracking performance against parameter variations and modeling uncertainties. In this paper, the method for constructing the sliding mode observer using equivalent control input is presented and the convergence of the proposed observer is verified by the Lyapunov method. The mathematical modeling and the experimental results verify the validity of the proposed method.

A Solar Energy Harvesting Circuit with Low-Cost MPPT Control for Low Duty-Cycled Sensor Nodes. (낮은 듀티 동작의 센서 노드를 위한 저비용 MPPT 제어기능을 갖는 빛에너지 하베스팅 회로)

  • Yoon, Eun-Jung;Yang, Min-Jae;Yu, Chong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2015.10a
    • /
    • pp.397-400
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper a solar energy harvesting system with low-cost MPPT control for low duty-cycled sensor nodes is proposed. The targeted applications are environment, structure monitoring sensor nodes that are not required successively to operate, and MPPT(Maximum Power point Tracking) control using simple circuits is low-cost differently than existing MPPT control. The proposed MPPT control is implemented using linear relationship between the open-circuit voltage of a solar cell. The designed MPPT circuit traces the maximum power point by sampling periodically the open circuit voltage of the solar cell and delivers the maximum available power to the load. The proposed circuit is designed in 0.35um CMOS process. The designed chip area is $975um{\times}1025um$ including pads. Measured results show that the designed system can track the MPP voltage by sampling periodically the open circuit voltage of solar cell.

  • PDF

Developed power supply for small Millimeterwave(Ka band) radar (소형 밀리미터파(Ka 밴드) 레이다용 전원공급기 개발)

  • Kim, Hong-Rak;Woo, Seon-Keol;Lee, Young-Soo;Kim, Youn-Jin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.197-202
    • /
    • 2019
  • A small millimeter-wave tracking radar power supply must provide stable power with minimal ripple noise and the switching frequency noise of the DC-DC converter must have a real-time self-test capability through on-the-fly monitoring without causing false alarms and ghost In this study, we developed a multi-output switching power supply with output power of more than 80% (@ 100% load) and 10 output power by adopting + 28VDC input for application to small millimeter wave tracking radar, DC-DC converter is applied for large power output and multi-output flyback method is applied for the remaining small power output. The test results show that 85% efficiency efficiency is achieved under 100% load condition.