• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최대전력점 추적

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Development of Neural Network Controller for Maximum Power Point Tracking of PV System (PV 시스템의 최대전력점 추적을 위한 신경회로망 제어기 개발)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Jung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an Neural Network(NN) controller for Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) of PV supplied DC motor. A variation of solar irradiation is most important factor in the MPPT of PV system. That is nonlinear, aperiodic and complicated. NN was widely used due to easily solving a complex math problem. Proposed photovoltaic system consists of NN, DC-DC converter, DC motor and load(cf, pump). NN algorithm apply to DC-DC converter through an Adaptive control of Neural Network, calculates Converter-Chopping ratio using an Adaptive control of NN. The results of an Adaptive control of NN compared with the results of Converter-Chopping ratio which are calculated mathematical modeling and evaluate the proposed algorithm. The experimental data show that an adequacy of the algorithm was established through the compared data.

Resistive Current Mode Control for the Solar Array Regulator of SPACE Power System (인공위성 시스템을 위한 태양전지 전력조절기의 저항제어)

  • Bae H.S.;Yang J.H.;Lee J.H.;Cho B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.459-461
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    • 2006
  • 저궤도 인공위성 전력계 시스템의 설계 및 해석을 위한 태양 전지 전력조절기의 대신호 안정도해석을 수행한다. 태양전지 전력조절기에서 제어가능한 모든 방법에 따른 태양전지에서 바라본 태양전지 전력조절기의 부하특성을 분류하고, 상태공간해석을 이용하여 태양전지 시스템의 대신호적 안정도를 해석한다. 또한, 본 논문에서는 태양전지 전력조절기의 부하특성을 정전력부하에서 정저항부하로 변환하여 대신호적인 안정도를 확보하는 비선형변환을 제안한다. 제안된 변환기법을 통해 최대전력점 추적제어나 배터리 충전제어 및 전류분배제어가 가능한 병렬 모듈 태양전지 레귤레이터에 적합한 단일 전류 제어기를 구성한다. 제안된 대신호 해석과 저항제어를 검증하기위해, 200W급 태양전지와 100W급 태양전지 전력조절기 두 모듈을 병렬로 구성하여 실험하였다.

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Nonlinear Controller Design for Noise Reduction and State Estimation in the Photovoltaic Power Generation System (태양광 발전 시스템의 노이즈 감소와 상태추정을 위한 비선형 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Il-Song
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2009
  • Due to the measurement noise or system noise, the performance of photovoltaic power generation system can be degraded. If this noise is contained in the solar array voltage measurement signal, the correct operation of the maximum power point tracker can not be guaranteed. The application of the extended Kalman filter to the photovoltaic system can obtain enhanced states estimation result. The Kalman filter provides a recursive solution to optimally estimate from random noise signals. Additionally, as a consequence of Kalman filter, the unmeasurable state such as inductor current can be estimated without current sensor. The methods for system modeling and extended Kalman filter design are presented and the experimental results verify the validity of the proposed system.

A Study on Vegetative Propagation by Runner Optimization Algorithm-based Maximum Power Point Tracking for Photovoltaic (포복경 영양 번식 최적화 알고리즘 기반 태양전지 최대 전력 점 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Lee, Tea-Won;Park, Sung-Il;Son, Young-Ok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2021
  • A Vegetative Propagation by Runner(VPR) Algorithm-based on MPPT Algorithm that can track MPP by adapting to external environmental changes is presented. VPR is an optimization algorithm that mimics the plant ecology of movement and reproduction based on vegetation organs. The VPR algorithm includes a procedure for aging and a procedure for searching the surroundings by rhizomes. Accordingly, it is possible to continuously search around the optimal point. Therefore, the VPR-based MPPT algorithm can continuously search for an optimal point by adapting the changes in the external environment in the process of executing the MPPT algorithm. In this paper, we analyzed the performance of the VPR-based MPPT algorithm by a number of simulations. In addition, the superiority of performance was compared by performance comparison in the same environment as MPPT algorithm based on PSO.

Maximum Power Point Tracking of Photovoltaic using Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm (개선된 입자 무리 최적화 알고리즘 이용한 태양광 패널의 최대 전력점 추적)

  • Kim, Jae-Jung;Kim, Chang-Bok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2020
  • This study proposed a model that can track MPP faster than the existing MPPT algorithm using the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The proposed model highly sets the acceleration constants of gbest and pbest in the PSO algorithm to quickly track the MPP point and eliminates the power instability problem. In addition, this algorithm was re-executed by detecting the change in power of the solar panel according to the rapid change in solar radiation. As a result of the experiment, MPP time was 0.03 seconds and power was 131.65 for 691.5 W/m2, and MPP was tracked at higher power and speed than the existing P&O and INC algorithms. The proposed model can be applied when a change in the amount of power is detected by partial shading in a Photovoltaic power plant with Photovoltaic connected in parallel. In order to improve the MPPT algorithm, this study needs a comparative study on optimization algorithms such as moth flame optimization (MFO) and whale optimization algorithm (WOA).

Small Signal Modeling and Control Design of a Single-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter for the Phoovoltaic System (단상 계통 연계 태양광 인버터의 소신호 모델링 및 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, S.J.;Bae, H.S.;Choi, K.S.;Cho, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.604-606
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 계통 연계 태양광 인버터의 소신호 모델링을 통한 체계적인 제어기 설계 방법을 제안한다. 계통 연계 태양광 인버터의 내부 전류제어기는 계통 전압과 동상이 되도록 계통 주입 전류를 제어하고, 외부 전압제어기의 태양전지 안정화 제어기를 통해 태양전지의 최대전력점 추적제어를 수행한다. 태양전지의 전 동작 영역에서 안정적인 동작 수행과 계통주입 전류 제어를 위한 태양전지 전압 제어기 및 인버터 전류제어기의 안정도 해석 및 설계 방법을 소신호 모델링을 통해 제시한다. 본 연구에 제안된 방법은 200W급 태양전지를 이용한 축소 시스템을 이용하여 검증한다.

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A Study on the MPPT Algorithm for Buoy (브이용 태양광 최대 전력 추적 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Kwan-Jun;Jung, Sung-Young;Bae, Soo-Young;Lee, Ji-Young;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.588-594
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    • 2009
  • The maximum power point operation point(MPPOP) of photovoltaic(PV) power generation systems changes with varying atmospheric conditions such as temperature, solar radiation. For achieving a high efficiency in PV system, it is very important for PV system to track the MPPOP correctly according to operation condition. Although the MPPT(maximum power point tracking) algorithm which applied P&O(Perturbation & Observation) or IncCnd(Incremental Conductance) algorithm tracks the MPPOP efficiently, its efficiency drops noticeably in case that the incidence angle of PV panel on buoy changes rapidly. To solve this problem, this paper proposes maximum power point searching and tracking algorithm(MPPST). The proposed algorithm set the specific area and measures the PV voltage at the same interval. The proposed algorithm have been obtained high efficiency than P&O algorithm through ocean experiment.

A New Solar Energy Conversion System Implemented Using Single Phase Inverter (단상 인버터를 이용한 새로운 태양광 에너지 변환 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Sil-Keun;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a solar energy conversion strategy is applied to grid-connected single phase inverter by the maximum power point of conversion strategy. The maximum power point of tracking is controlled output power of PV(photovoltaic)modules, based on generated circuit control MOSFET switch of two boost converter for a connected single phase inverter with four IGBT's switch in full bridge. The generation control circuit allows each photovoltaic module to operate independently at peak capacity, simply by detecting of the output power of PV module. Furthermore, the generation control circuit attenuates low-frequency ripple voltage. which is caused by the full-bridge inverter, across the photovoltaic modules. The effectiveness of the proposed inverter system is confirmed experimentally and by means of simulation.

A study on Photovoltaic System to Considers a Solar Position Tracker for Air Conditioner a Clinic room (병실 냉.난방장치용 태양 위치 추적기를 이용한 태양광 발전시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Seung-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1355-1362
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, these setting can be useful in the microprocessor and sensor that designed to improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic system the photovoltaic position tracker device, and compared the normal photovoltaic system of fixed form with the photovoltaic system of solar position tracked form. Moreover, this is compared the catalogue of solar cell module and the simulation through a mathematics modelling with the solar cell's characteristic interpreting and that is composed an power conversion system with boost converter and voltage source inverter. This device can be used to the constant voltage control method for maximum power point tracking in boost converter control. Experiment Results is shown that using a SPWM(Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation) control method in inverter control.

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Vector Control of Single Phase Induction Motor using PV System (PV 시스템을 이용만 단상유도전동기의 벡터제어)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Jung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the vector control of single phase induction motor(SPIM) to operate water pumping system using PV system with a maximum power point tracking(MPPT). The water pumping system uses a variable speed SPIM driven a centrifugal pump by field oriented control(FOC) inverter. The MPPT using a DC-DC converter controlled the duty cycle to track maximum power from PV under different insolation conditions. The duty cycle directly relate with a flux producing current control($i_{ds}$). The FOC inverter uses a current control voltage source inverter(CC-VSI). The simulation results are shown that the characteristics and performance of drive system, which varies as each conditions of light by expresses in voltage($V_{dq}$), current($I_{dq}$), speed of motor and torque.