• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초점분포

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Fabrication of holographic zone plate using dichromated gelatin hologram (Dichromated Gelatin 박막을 이용한 홀로그래픽 Zone Plate 제작 및 해석)

  • 임용석;이영락;곽종훈;최옥식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1997
  • Holographic zone plate (HZP) is fabricated by interfering a plane wave and a spherical wave in a dichromated gelatin (DCG) film obtained from Agfa 8E75HD plates. We have developed a simple theory for HZP considering optical nonlinearity of DCG material. Analysis of our theory for HZP shows that it has infinite focal points at distances f,f/2, f/3,,…. In experiment, we observed the corresponding focal points of up to f/6 when illuminating HZP by a plane wave. It is also shown that the beam profile around the first focal point measured by using a knife-edge scanning method has a Gaussian shape.

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The Variability of Ambient Noise levels in Coautal waters (한국연안에서의 수중소음 수준의 변화)

  • 김성부
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1985.10a
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 1985
  • 한국연안에서 높게 보고되고 있는 수중소음의 소음원규명을 위하여 일차적으로 해상교통량에 그 초점을 맞추었다. 100Hz 부근의 소음은 이미 잘 알려진대로 선박에 기인함이 실험결과에서도 드러났지만, Wenz의 천해수중소음 모델 중 heavy shipping때보다 10-20dB 높게 관측되었다. 200Hz 이상에서의 소음은 선박분포에 따른 평균소음값에 큰 차이를 보이지 않았지만, 선박들의 거리 변화율이 심한 근거리에 다수의 선박이 분포해 있을 경우는 10분간격의 소음값이, 특히 1KHz 이상에서 최고 10dB까지 변화를 보였다. 이것은 이 주파수대역에서 연근해의 밀집해 있는 선박들이 하나의 소음원으로서의 역할을 함을 의미한다.

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The size distribution of earned income of urban households in Korea (한국의 도시동로가계 계층별 소득분포)

  • 윤석범
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.94-108
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    • 1982
  • 소득분포에 관한 연구는 경제이론의 측면에서나 사회정의의 차원에서 많은 연구자들의 관심의 초점이 되어 왔다. 특히 경제 성장과 개발의 과정에서 그 과실의 분배효과가 장기적으로 공동체로서의 사회적 개발의식에 미치는 영향이 크다는 사실에 비추어 이 문제는 단순히 기능적인 측면에서의 고찰보다는 체제와 이념적인 차원으로서의 문제로 발전되고, 또한 이 차원에서 구명되는 주요과제로 남게 되었다. 이 논문은 RGKO 방정식을 소개하는 절은 서론뒤에 후속시켰고, 이에 따라 가설의 공리성을 그다음 절에서 밝히고 있으며, 그 뒤로는 구체적인 추정절차를 논술하고, 끝으로 결론과 부록을 첨부하였다.

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Pulsed-Delayed Extraction for Resolution Enhancement of Linear Time-of-Flight Mass Spectromenter in Surface-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization of Polypropyleneglycol (폴리프로필렌 글리콜의 표면-보조 레이저 탈착/이온화에서 선형 비행시간 질량분석기의 분해능 개선을 위한 시간 지연 추출법의 응용)

  • Kim, Jung Hwan;Kang, Wee Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.328-336
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    • 2000
  • The pulsed-delayed extraction (PDE) in linear time-of-flight mass spectrometer(TOF MS) is characterized on the enhancement of resolution, mass-depth of focus and effect of instrumentahan 2000. The ion signals separate isotopically by up to molecular weight of 2500 in instrumental broadening of 5 ns, which is a good agreement with calculation. The fragmentation paths of PPG can be sug-gested by the isotopica distributions of fragment series produced when PPG desorbed from graphite surface.

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The Fabrication of Microlenses by Photoresist Melting Method (Photoresist 용융법을 이용한 미세렌즈 행렬 제작)

  • 주영구;송현우;이용희;송석호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 1994
  • Microlens arrays are fabricated by melting "islands" of thick photoresist on a glass substrate. Microlenses with diameters $25\mu\textrm{m}$, $50\mu\textrm{m}$, $100\mu\textrm{m}$are made. Their surface profiles are obtained by a scanning electron microscope and a mechanical surface profilometer. The wavefront of the microlenses is measured by phase-shifting techniques using a Mach-Zehnder-like configuration. Thereby wavefront errors, focal lengths. point spread functions are obtained. The microlens with the diameter of $100\mu\textrm{m}$ has focal length of $164\mu\textrm{m}$ and spot diameter is less than $5\mu\textrm{m}$..

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The Effect of Focal Length on Fuel Mixing And Combustion in One-focusing Oxygen Burner (일 초점 산소 버너의 초점 거리가 연료 혼합 및 연소에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Kweon-Ha;Kim, Ju-Youn
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.814-819
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    • 2011
  • An Oxy-fuel combustion has been studied in order to reduce exhaust emissions and fuel consumption. The flow and flame behaviors are analyzed with focal length variation in one-focussing oxygen burner introduced in this study. Oxygen is supplied into the center of the nozzle, methane fuel is into the outer nozzle of the center, and then oxygen is again supplied into the outer of the fuel nozzle. The test conditions are 5 focal lengths of 100mm to 500mm. The mixing behaviors and temperature distributions are analyzed. The result shows that the shorter the focal length is, the longer the mixing length becomes, and the flame width and length are the biggest in the case of 300mm.

Analysis of Porosity and Distribution of Pores in Rocks by Micro Focus X-Ray CT (미소 초점 X선 CT를 이용한 암석 내 공극의 분포 및 공극률 분석)

  • Jeong, Gyo-Cheol;Takahashi, Manabu
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.461-465
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    • 2010
  • Weathering and permeability in rocks play a very important role in underground disposal of radioactive waste and their long-term management as well as stability security of rock structures. Weathering and permeability of rocks are largely controlled by the characters of inner structures of rocks. In other words, weathering rate can be accelerated depending on the quantity of pore and microcrack in rocks. Quantitative evaluation of inner structures of rocks can serve as a tool that can assess the degree of weathering of rocks. Therefore it can be said that the understanding of three dimensional distribution of the inner structure of rocks is important for long-term management of rock structures. This study was performed to analyze three dimensional distribution of pore in rocks using Micro Focus X-ray CT on fresh granite and weathered granite from Korea. Results of the analysis clearly show distribution of pore and porosity of the inner rock.

새로운 식중독균 Listeria moncytogenes의 문제점

  • 이국희;유익종
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 1988
  • 최근에 외국에서 갑자기 관심이 높아지고 있는 Listeria Moncytogenes의 식중독사건은 치사율이 높고 이 균의 분포가 식품 전반에 걸쳐 광범위 하다는데 초점이 모아지고 있다. 이균의 역사적 배경과 특성을 정리해 본다..

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'도(都)수량사'구문에 대한 소고

  • Kim, Hong-Sil
    • 중국학논총
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    • no.69
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    • pp.53-74
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    • 2021
  • 本文考察了'都-數量詞'构式的分布特点和語用特征。首先, '都-數量詞'构式的分布可以分爲'都'出現在數量詞前, '都'和數量詞之間有動詞出現, '都'的前或后有副詞出現等三种情况。在這三种'都-數量詞'句子中'都'表示一种情態意義, 指一个主觀大量; 超過听話人或設話人所預設的數量或程度。其次, '都-數量詞'构式的語用特征可以簡单概括爲以下兩点。第一, '設話人所要表達的尺度的含蓄性'; 數量詞在句子中表示一定的尺度, 在這个尺度范圍里它會指可能性最低值, 所以'都'在构式中表示設話人所要表達的尺度的含蓄性。第二, '焦点敏感算子'; 從信息結构的觀点考察'都-數量詞'句子, 發現有自然焦点結构和句子焦点結构等兩种類型, 其中'都'在句子中有焦点敏感算子的功能。