• Title/Summary/Keyword: 청계천

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The Application of ASTER TIR Satellite Imagery Data for Surface Temperature Change Analysis -A Case Study of Cheonggye Stream Restoration Project- (도시복원사업의 열 환경 변화 분석을 위한 ASTER 열적외 위성영상자료의 활용 -청계천 복원사업을 사례로-)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Jo, Yun-Won;Kim, Sung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2009
  • Recently in order to mange better life quality much effort was spent for environmental-friendly urban development project and environmental restoration project. During these projects, there should be deep understanding about atmospheric environment change analysis and long term monitoring so that it would be helpful for better environment promotion such as heat island mitigation effect and wind way construction. In this study, the surface temperature environment change between before and after Cheonggye Stream Restoration Project was mapped and analyzed by using ASTER(Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission Reflection Radiometer) TIR(Thermal Infrared) satellite imagery and finally the fact, that the heat island effect was mitigated, was clarified. For this study, the correlation analysis was conducted through comparing the difference between atmosphere temperature of AWS(Automatic Weather System) and surface temperature of ASTER. Furthermore, this study will be the infrastructure of urban meteorology model development by understanding surface temperature pattern change and executing quantitative analysis of heat island.

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Changes in Water Quality, Flora and Vegetation of Cheonggye Stream Before, During and After its Restoration (청계천 복원공사 전.중.후의 수질과 식물 및 식생의 변화)

  • Kim Hyea-Ju;Kim Sung-Hwan;Kim Song-Yee
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.235-258
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    • 2006
  • The monitoring of vegetation and water quality before(2003), during(2004) and after(2005) the restoration work of Cheonggye Stream indicated that $BOD_5$ concentration before the project averaged 51.1mg/L and that both the inflow of water from Hang River and the funnel of subway station water into the stream lowered the $BOD_5$ to 3.3mg/L, improving its water quality to the third grade. Species of plants slightly increased from 121 to 132 after the restoration. Specifically, perennial plant comprised 35.6%, an increase from 24.8% recorded before the restoration. Phragmites communis and Zoysia japonica communities were observed as the introduction vegetation. However, Humulus japonicus and Erigeron canadensis communities, which were classified into the first grade according to the vegetation conservation classification, were found to be still prevailing though they were dominant community before the restoration, meaning that the ecological condition of plants had not changed very significantly. An the other hand the water quality of the reference reach was classified into the first grade based on $BOD_5$, which implies the water quality of the section was better than the project reaches. Besides the section had more diverse plant species which numbered 154, and furthermore, the rate of immigrated plants comprised 13% which was lower than 28.8% recorded by the project sections. The project reaches are considered to be inferior to the reference section in terms of ecological condition. The effectiveness of the stream restoration cannot be determined only by such short-term investigation as was conducted in this study, and it is considered that the effectiveness of the restoration of Cheonggye Stream can be determined only if investigations in other major factors are conducted over the long-term period.

Numerical Simulation of the Flood Event Induced Temporally and Spatially Concentrated Rainfall - On August 17, 2017, the Flood Event of Cheonggyecheon (시공간적으로 편중된 강우에 의한 홍수사상 수치모의 - 2017년 8월 17일 청계천 홍수사상을 대상으로)

  • Ahn, Jeonghwan;Jeong, Changsam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2018
  • This study identifies the cause of the accident and presents a new concept for safe urban stream management by numerical simulating the flood event of Cheonggyecheon on August 17, 2017, using rain data measured through a dense weather observation network. In order to simulate water retention in the CSO channel listed as one of the causes of the accident, a reliable urban runoff model(XP-SWMM) was used which can simulate various channel conditions. Rainfall data measured through SK Techx using SK Telecom's cell phone station was used as rain data to simulate the event. The results of numerical simulations show that rainfall measured through AWSs of Korea Meteorological Administration did not cause an accident, but a similar accident occurred under conditions of rainfall measured in SK Techx, which could be estimated more similar to actual phenomena due to high spatial density. This means that the low spatial density rainfall data of AWSs cannot predict the actual phenomenon occurring in Cheonggyecheon and safe river management needs high spatial density weather stations. Also, the results of numerical simulation show that the residual water in the CSO channel directly contributed to the accident.

Seasonal Variations of Water Quality and Periphyton in the Cheonggyecheon (청계천의 수질과 부착조류의 계절적 변동)

  • Shin, Myoung-Sun;Kim, Bom-Chul;Kim, Jai-Ku;Park, Mi-Suk;Jung, Seong-Min;Jang, Chang-Won;Shin, Yoon-Keun;Bae, Yeon-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • The seasonal variations of water quality and periphyton were investigated in an artificial stream (the Cheonggyecheon Stream) flowing through the Seoul City. TP showed a longitudinal gradient: 10 to $59{\mu}gP\;L^{-1}$ in the upper stream sites, and 15 to $90{\mu}gP\;L^{-1}$ in downstream sites. POP was a major form of TP in the water, occupying over 60%, while the proportion of DIP was less than 10% except for St. 4. N/P atomic ratio ranged from 78 to 554, which implies phosphorus would limit algal growth more than nitrogen. The biomass of periphyton did not show much difference among sites, and it was relatively higher in spring and fall season $(10\sim20{\mu}gChl\;{\alpha}cm^{-2})$ and lower in August $(<5{\mu}gChl\;{\alpha}cm^{-2})$, possibly because biofilms were washed off during spates of summer monsoon. Cyanobacteria was the dominant taxon in the periphyton community throughout the year. The periphyton standing crop can be classified as a nuisance level. It seems that phosphorus level is sufficiently high even though the input water is treated chemically, and modest water velocity $(20\sim90cm\;sec^{-1})$ and rocky bottom provide optimal conditions for periphyton growth.

Comparative Analysis of the Results for Estimating of Design Flood Using the Univariate and Bivariate Frequency analysis (단변량 및 이변량 빈도해석을 이용한 설계홍수량 산정 결과의 비교분석)

  • Jun, Chang-Hyun;Park, Cheol-Soon;Yoo, Chul-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.106-106
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 독립 호우사상을 이용하여 이변량 빈도해석 및 유출해석을 수행하고, 이로부터 산정된 설계홍수량을 기존 단변량 빈도해석 결과와 비교하였다. 추가로 빈도해석 결과를 유출모형에 적용하기 위한 강우의 시간분포 모형으로 교호블록 방법 및 Huff 방법을 이용하여 그 특성이 비교될 수 있도록 하였다. 본 연구에서 고려한 빈도해석 결과로부터 산정된 설계홍수량을 비교하기 위해 Clark 모형을 유출모형으로 이용하였으며, 유효우량을 산정하기 위한 방법으로 SCS 방법을 동일하게 적용하였다. 이러한 특성은 유역 크기가 다른 세 유역(중랑천, 청계천, 우이천)에 적용한 결과로부터 비교될 수 있도록 하였다. 그 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 연 최대치 독립 호우사상에 대한 이변량 빈도해석 결과, 지속기간이 짧은 경우에는 단변량 빈도해석 결과와의 차이가 매우 크나 지속기간이 길어짊에 따라서 그 차이가 현저히 줄어드는 것으로 나타났다. 아울러 지속기간이 짧은 경우, 단변량 빈도해석 결과가 이변량 빈도해석 결과보다 더욱 크게 나타났으나 특정 지속기간 이상부터는 그 결과가 역전되어 나타났다. 둘째, 강우 시간분포 모형으로 교호블록 방법을 적용하는 경우가 Huff 방법을 적용한 경우보다 더욱 큰 첨두유출량을 발생시키는 것으로 나타났다. 아울러 교호블록 방법을 적용하는 경우에는 강우 지속기간의 증가에 따라서 첨두 유출량이 점차 증가하는 것으로 나타났으나, 강우 지속기간이 대략 24시간 정도 되었을 때 그 값이 거의 수렴하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 중랑천 유역에 대해 Huff 방법을 적용하여 유출해석을 수행한 결과에서는 이변량 설계강우를 적용한 경우가 단변량 설계강우를 적용한 경우보다 더욱 큰 홍수량을 발생시키는 것으로 나타났다. 반면에 청계천 및 우이천 유역의 경우에는 이변량 설계 강우를 적용한 경우보다 단변량 설계강우를 적용한 경우의 홍수량이 다소 큰 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 교호블록 방법을 적용하여 유출해석을 수행한 경우, 본 연구에서 고려한 모든 유역에 대해 이변량 설계강우를 적용한 경우가 단변량 설계강우를 적용한 경우보다 더 큰 홍수량을 발생시키는 것으로 나타났다.

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현장중계 - 동남권 유통단지 '나'블럭 현대산업개발을 찾아서

  • 사)한국건설안전기술협회
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.45
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2008
  • 서울시 송파구 장지동 280번지 일대에는 과거 청계천 이주상가들이 입주할 대규모 유통단지가 그 웅장한 모습을 드러내고 있다. 장지동 512,966m$^2$일대에 펼쳐지고 있는 동남권 유통단지 '가' '나' '다'블럭이 바로 그 것으로 이중 고객감동을 목표로 최적의 아파트형 공장을 건설하고 있는 "나"블럭 현대산업개발 현장을 찾았다.

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오직 고객의 눈높이를 위해 인공 위성도 만든다는 어느 세운상가 기술자 이야기

  • 대한가족보건복지협회
    • 가정의 벗
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    • v.37 no.1 s.425
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 2004
  • 무엇이든 고치고 만들 수 있는곳 - 세운상가, 돈만주면 잠수함이나 인공위성도 만든다는데 과연 이런 소문은 어디서 흘러 나온 것일까. 거기엔 오직 고객을 위해 밤을 새워 쌓여진 기술자들의 이야기가 묻어있다. 그러나 청계천 고가도로 재개발로 인해 세운상가에도 변화의 바람이 불고 있다. 추억의 세운상가는 어떻게 변화되는 것일까.

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