• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철도차량 대차

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Study on 3-D Simulation for Overriding Evaluation of Urban Train (도시철도차량 타고오름 평가를 위한 3 차원 충돌시뮬레이션 기법 연구)

  • Jin, Sung Zu;Jung, Hyun Seung;Kwon, Tae Soo;Kim, Jin Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.1063-1068
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a collision simulation technique the evaluation of urban trains. We perform simulation that include a dynamics bogie model which represents the dynamic behavior of bogies and a finite-element model that can model crash behavior. We perform simulation in accordance with the 40-mm vertical offset head-on scenario for overriding the evaluation of the EU and domestic crashworthiness regulations. We evaluate the overriding by the vertical displacement of the wheelset using the overriding evaluation standard. Finally, if proposed simulation technique is applied, we can evaluate the overriding for urban-train crashworthiness regulations.

경량전철(Light rail transit)의 이해-II

  • 이안호;이덕영;조용석;권순섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.24-41
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    • 2003
  • 1개의 주행로(궤도형)위에 차량이 과좌 또는 현수(懸垂)하여 주행하는 교통기관으로 고무바퀴가 보이지 않는다. 과좌형 모노레일(Straddle type) : 궤도형위에 걸터않아서 주행하는 방식 현수형 모노레일)Suspended type) : 궤도형을 달리는 대차로부터 자체가 매달리는 방식으로 지상구간의 설정이 불가능하다. (지상구간 설정이 불가능하다)(중략)

Investigation of Vehicle Dynamic Behavior of Composite Bogie Under Different Rubber Bushing Stiffness Values (고무부싱의 강성에 따른 복합소재 대차의 동적거동 평가)

  • Kim, Il Kyeom;Kim, Jung Seok;Lee, Woo Geun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a vehicle dynamic analysis and roller rig test were performed to evaluate the applicability of a suspensionless composite bogie to railway vehicles. A vehicle dynamic analysis was carried out under different rubber bushing stiffness values. The stiffness of the rubber bushing that plays a role in guiding wheel sets was varied in the range of 10-100 MN/m, in 10-MN/m steps. Based on the results, the composite bogie with a rubber bushing stiffness of more than 40 MN/m satisfied the design requirements. In addition, a rubber bushing with a stiffness of 81 MN/m was fabricated, and a roller rig test was performed. Based on the test results, the vehicle equipped with the composite bogie had a critical speed of 363 km/h, which agreed with the simulation result within an error of 10%.

A Study on the Evaluation of Tension-Compression Fatigue Characteristics of Glass Fiber/Epoxy 4-Harness Satin Woven Laminate Composite for the Railway Bogie Application (철도차량 대차 적용 유리섬유/에폭시 4-매 주자직 적층 복합재의 인장-압축 피로특성 평가 연구)

  • Jeon, Kwang-Woo;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Kim, Jung-Seok
    • Composites Research
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the evaluations of tension-compression fatigue characteristics and life for glass fiber/epoxy laminate composite applied to railway bogie to reduce weight. Test samples of tension-compression fatigue were composed of glass fiber/epoxy 4-harness woven laminate composites with different stacking sequence of warp-direction, fill-direction and ${\pm}45^{\circ}$-direction. The tension-compression fatigue test was conducted with stress ratio (R) of -1 and frequency of 5Hz. Goodman diagram were used to evaluate the fatigue characteristics and life of glass fiber/epoxy 4-harness satin woven laminate composite. Anti-buckling jig was designed to prevent buckling of specimen under compression load. The test results showed that the fatigue characteristics of glass fiber/epoxy 4-harness satin woven laminate composite with stacking sequence of warp-direction had a good performance in comparison with that of SM490 used to conventional metal railway bogie.

Analysis on Safety and Ride Comfort of KTX According to Track Surface (고저틀림에 따른 KTX 주행거동 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Il-Yoon;Koo, Dong-Hoe;Hwang, Seok-Yeol;Lim, Yun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 2010
  • Track irregularities is one of key factors influencing running behavior of train. In order to ensure safety and ride comfort, it is highly important that relationship between track irregularity and running behavior of vehicle is identified and the criteria for track irregularities is adequately established. Numerical analysis was conducted to investigate influence of surface on running behavior of KTX and various wavelength and amplitude of surface were considered in numerical analysis. Derailment, lateral load, bogie acc., body acc. of numerical analysis results were investigated to evaluate the effect on track profile on safety and ride comfort of KTX.

Evaluation of Dynamic Fatigue Life for Maglev Bogie Frame (자기부상열차의 동적 거동을 고려한 내구해석 기법개발)

  • Han, Sung-Wook;Woo, Kwan-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • In domestic developing magnetically levitated (Maglev) vehicle, bogie frames install electromagnets which provide the vehicles to run with levitation and guidance forces; moreover, the linear motors used for traction are integrated into the same mechanical structure. This paper presents the process which predicts the evaluation of life cycle for bogie frame on various running conditions. Durability analysis considering vibration effect is simulated by using random loads resulted from dynamic simulation which takes into account the irregularities of guide rail. And it supports additional weak points which were not examined in static analysis.

Theoretical Analysis on Overturn Safety of Train affected by Wind Pressure (풍압력을 받는 철도차량의 전복 안전에 관한 이론 해석)

  • Nam, Seong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2012
  • Rolling stocks are often subjected to the effects of natural strong wind or wind pressure caused by the crossing train. These wind pressure cause the falling-off in running stability and overturn safety. It is sometimes reported that trains are blown over by a gust of wind. So, many countries enact regulations to secure the overturn safety for wind speed. In this study, theoretical equations of overturn safety based on multi-body model are derived and analyzed the difference between the result of the solid model and that of multi-body model. In case of multi-body model, it is assumed that the degrees of freedom for carbody and bogie are assigned an independent values respectively. The results show that the latter approach based on multi-body model can access the overturn safety of train and replace the conventional method by using commercial software which is accessing with decrement of wheel load.

System Analysis for The Train Vehicle with an Articulated Bogie Frame (관절형 대차구조를 가진 철도 차량의 시스템해석)

  • 김관주;유남식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.522-529
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    • 1998
  • In this study, system analysis for a train vehicle with an articulated bogie frame adopted in TGV and TGV-K system is performed. System analysis is carried out as follows. First, modal analysis of each subsystem is performed to obtain the natural frequencies and mode shapes. Then modal analysis, of a whole vehicle is performed to obtain the potential interaction between the subsystems. Finallyforced response analysis, such as driving point mobility, is performed to obtain the dynamic response of specific points.

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