• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철근콘크리트 건물

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Seismic Performance Index of Reinforced Concrete Shear Wall Buildings (철근콘크리트 전단벽식 건물의 내진성능지수)

  • 권영웅`;김민수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2003
  • This paper concerns the seismic performance index of highrise reinforced concrete shear wall buildings assessed by FEMA 273 and ATC-40 provisions. The applied buildings are 10 to 35 stories and the evaluation level is life safety level. The seismic performance index results of $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ evaluations are as follows; (equation omitted)

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A New Methodology of Earthquake Damage Evaluation for R/C Buildings Based on Non-linear Required Strength Spectrum - Part II. A example of Earthquake Damage Evaluation - (비선형요구내력스펙트럼을 이용한 철근콘크리트건물의 지진손상도 평가법 - Part II. 지진손상도 평가법 평가사례 -)

  • Wi, Jeong-Du;Jeon, Kyeong-Joo;Lee, Kang-Seok;Choi, Yun-Cheul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the earthquake damage evaluation of a R/C frame building is carried out based on the method proposed in Part I. Using the proposed method, the earthquake damage of building system based on non-linear required strength spectrum can be effectively evaluated without using the detailed seismic evaluation methods, including non-linear dynamic analyses, capacity spectrum method, etc.

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Prediction of Deformation of Shear Reinforcement and Shear Crack Width of Reinforced Concrete Members using Truss Models (트러스 모델을 이용한 철근콘크리트 부재의 전단철근 및 전단균열폭의 변형 예측)

  • Kim, Sang-Woo;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.4 no.3 s.13
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2004
  • This paper predicted the shear deformation, such as strain of shear reinforcement and shear track width, of reinforced concrete (RC) members using Transformation Angle Truss Model (TATM) in order to apply to the shea, analysis of RC buildings. To check the validity of TATM for the shear deformation of RC beams, four RC beams with different shear span-to-depth ratios were cast, instrumented and tested. Observed results were compared with theoretical results by MCFT(Response-2000), RA-STM, FA-STM, and TATM. The proposed model, TATM, better predicted the relationships of the shear stress-strain of shear reinforcement and the shear stress-shear track width than other truss models.

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XML-Based Digitalization of Structural Design Sheets for RC Buildings (XML을 이용한 철근콘크리트 건물 구조계산서 전자화)

  • Jung Jong-Hyun;Kang Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4 s.70
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    • pp.435-443
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    • 2005
  • This study describes the XML-based digitalization of structural design sheets for RC buildings to exchange on the web. For this purpose, first, the data structure of XML document that represents the structural design skeets, including mathematical expressions and graphics that cannot be easily exchanged on the web, is defined. Then, the presentation of the XML documents on the web is discussed. The prototype that facilitates the web-based exchange of the XML documents we developed and the feasibility of the results of this study is discussed.

Configurations of the Friction Dampers Installed in a Reinforced Concrete Shear Wall-Moment Frame System (철근콘크리트 전단벽-모멘트골조 형식 건물에 대한 마찰형 감쇠기 설치방식 비교연구)

  • Park, Ji-Hun;Kim, Gil-Hwan
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2008
  • In this study, seismic control performance of friction dampers installed in a reinforced concrete shear wall-moment frame system, of which main lateral force resisting system is a shear wall, is investigated. Three configurations of friction dampers are investigated. One is a diagonal brace type reinforcing the shear wall directly, another is a diagonal brace type reinforcing the moment frame without the shear wall, and the other one is a vertical boundary element type installed at both ends of the shear wall. In addition, various levels of the total friction force and its distribution methods are examined. Time history analysis considering material nonlinearity is conducted for seismic loads increased by the enhanced design code compared to the initial design loads, and energy dissipation, lateral loads and structural member damages are analyzed. As a result, the shear wall-reinforcing diagonal brace type with the total friction force of 30 % of the reference friction force gives the best performance on the whole, and the distribution methods of the friction force do not have remarkable difference in effects. Also, concentrated installation in adjacent four stories shows just a little compromised control performance compared to the entire story installation.

Evaluation of Concrete Structures Considering Reinforcing Bars in Columns (기둥의 보강철근을 고려한 콘크리트 구조물의 거동 평가)

  • Song, Hyung-Soo;Gwon, Ji-Youn;Cha, Hee-Youn;Min, Chang-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we interpreted 20 story building by applying the modified modulus of elasticity considering the reinforcing steel proposed in previous literature, and analyzed the movement of the structure according to axial reinforcing steel ratio and lateral reinforcing steel volume ratio. Additionally, we tried to get the result similar to the actual movement considering the order of the construction by performing the analysis by construction stage. Finally, we tried to reduce the section of the column through the analysis considering the reinforcing steel of the column. When interpreting the 20 story building considering the reinforcing steel in the columns, we can reduce the column members up to 4.94% comparing to the general analysis. If we do the same for each construction stage, it is analyzed that we can reduce up to 19%.

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Evaluation of Nonlinear Seismic Response of RC Shear Wall in Nuclear Reactor Containment Building (원자로건물의 철근콘크리트 전단벽 비선형 지진응답 평가)

  • Kim, Dae Hee;Lee, Kyung Koo;Koo, Ji Mo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2021
  • Interest in the seismic performance of nuclear facilities under strong earthquakes has increased because their nonlinear response is important. In this paper, we proposed appropriate parameters for the nonlinear finite element analysis of a concrete material model, for a reinforced concrete (RC) shear wall in nuclear facilities: maximum tensile strength, dilation angle, and damage parameter. The study of the effects of the important parameters, on the nonlinear behavior and shear failure mode of the RC shear wall having low aspect ratio, was conducted using ABAQUS finite element analysis program. Based on the study results the nonlinear response of a nuclear reactor containment building (RCB) subjected to a strong earthquake was evaluated using nonlinear time-history analysis.

Model Updating of a RC Frame Building using Response Surface Method and Multiobjective Optimization (반응표면법 및 다목적 최적화를 이용한 철근콘크리트 건물모델의 모델 개선)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Yu, Eunjong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a model updating procedure based on the response surface method combined with the multi-objective optimization was proposed and applied for updating of the FE models representing a low-rise reinforced concrete building before and after the seismic retrofit. The dynamic properties to be matched were obtained from vibration tests using a small shaker system. By varying the structural parameters according to the central composite design, analysis results from the initial FE model using a commercial software were collected and used to produce two regression functions each of which representing the errors in the natural frequencies and mode shapes. The two functions were used as the objective functions for multi-objective optimization. Final solution was determined by examining the Pareto solutions with one iteration. The parameters representing the stiffnesses of existing concrete, masonry, connection stiffness in expansion joint, new concrete, retrofitted members with steel section jacketing were selected and identified.